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The $D$-dimensional harmonic system (i.e., a particle moving under the action of a quadratic potential) is, together with the hydrogenic system, the main prototype of the physics of multidimensional quantum systems. In this work we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 D. Puertas-Centeno , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa

Critical metrology relies on the precise preparation of a system in its ground state near a quantum phase transition point where quantum correlations get very strong. Typically this increases the quantum Fisher information with respect to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Christoph Hotter , Helmut Ritsch , Karol Gietka

The spreading properties of the stationary states of the quantum multidimensional harmonic oscillator are analytically discussed by means of the main dispersion measures (radial expectation values) and the fundamental entropy-like…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 J. S. Dehesa , I. V. Toranzo

We present a theoretical study of classical Wigner crystals in two- and three-dimensional isotropic parabolic traps aiming at understanding and quantifying the configurational uncertainty due to the presence of multiple stable…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Arūnas Radzvilavičius , Egidijus Anisimovas

$\mathtt{d}$-dimensional hyperspherical quantum dot with either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions (BCs) allows analytic solution of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation in position space and the Fourier transform of the corresponding wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 O. Olendski

Entropic measures provide analytic tools to help us understand correlation in quantum systems. In our previous work, we calculated linear entropy and von Neumann entropy as entanglement measures for the ground state and lower lying excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Chien-Hao Lin , Yew Kam Ho

In this chapter we shall discuss the recent progresses of information theoretic tools in the context of free and confined harmonic oscillator. Confined quantum systems have provided appreciable interest in areas of physics, chemistry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Neetik Mukherjee , Amlan K. Roy

Dynamical aspects of information-theoretic and entropic measures of quantum systems are studied. First, we show that for the time-dependent harmonic oscillator, as well as for the charged particle in certain time-varying electromagnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 K. Andrzejewski

The construction of physically relevant low dimensional state models, and the design of appropriate measurements are key issues in tackling quantum state tomography for large dimensional systems. We consider the statistical problem of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Anirudh Acharya , Theodore Kypraios , Madalin Guta

It is pointed out that the case for Shannon entropy and von Neumann entropy, as measures of uncertainty in quantum mechanics, is not as bleak as suggested in quant-ph/0006087. The main argument of the latter is based on one particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. W. Hall

We summarise important recent advances in quantum metrology, in connection to experiments in cold gases, trapped cold atoms and photons. First we review simple metrological setups, such as quantum metrology with spin squeezed states, with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Geza Toth , Iagoba Apellaniz

In the recent years, information theory of quantum-mechanical systems have aroused the interest of many Theoretical Physicist. This due to the fact that it provides a deeper insight into the internal structure of the systems. Also, It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 B. J. Falaye , K. J. Oyewumi , S. M. Ikhdair , M. Hamzavi

We present a comparative study of several information and statistical complexity measures in order to examine a possible correlation with certain experimental properties of atomic structure. Comparisons are also carried out quantitatively…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-19 K. Ch. Chatzisavvas , S. T. Tserkis , C. P. Panos , Ch. C. Moustakidis

The quantum Cram\'er-Rao bound sets a fundamental limit on the accuracy of unbiased parameter estimation in quantum systems, relating the uncertainty in determining a parameter to the inverse of the quantum Fisher information. We…

There is no unique and widely accepted definition of the complexity measure (CM) of a many-fermion wave function in the presence of interactions. The simplest many-fermion wave function is a Slater determinant. In shell-model or…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Aurel Bulgac , Matthew Kafker , Ibrahim Abdurrahman

Estimating the cardinality (number of distinct elements) of a large multiset is a classic problem in streaming and sketching. In this paper we study the intrinsic tradeoff between the space complexity of the sketch and its estimation error.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Seth Pettie , Dingyu Wang

In this work we study the helium atom confined in a spherical impenetrable cavity by using informational entropies. We use the variational method to obtain the energies and wave functions of the confined helium atom as a function of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-15 C. R. Estañón , H. E. Montgomery , J. C. Angulo , N. Aquino

Quantum metrology leverages quantum effects such as squeezing, entanglement, and other quantum correlations to boost precision in parameter estimation by saturating quantum Cramer Rao bound, which can be achieved by optimizing quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 A. Naimy , A. Slaoui , A. Ali , H. El Hadfi , R. Ahl Laamara , S. Al-Kuwari

Heisenberg-like and Fisher-information-based uncertainty relations which extend and generalize previous similar expressions are obtained for $N$-fermion $d$-dimensional systems. The contributions of both spatial and spin degrees of freedom…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-07 I. V. Toranzo , S. López-Rosa , R. O. Esquivel , J. S. Dehesa

We present several inequalities related to the Robertson-Schr\"odinger uncertainty relation. In all these inequalities, we consider a decomposition of the density matrix into a mixture of states, and use the fact that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Géza Tóth , Florian Fröwis