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Compressed sensing shows that a sparse signal can stably be recovered from incomplete linear measurements. But, in practical applications, some signals have additional structure, where the nonzero elements arise in some blocks. We call such…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Jianwen Huang , Hailin Wang , Feng Zhang , Jianjun Wang , Jinping Jia

The $\ell_1$ norm is the tight convex relaxation for the $\ell_0$ "norm" and has been successfully applied for recovering sparse signals. For problems with fewer samplings, one needs to enhance the sparsity by nonconvex penalties such as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-01-05 Xiaolin Huang , Lei Shi , Ming Yan

The field of compressed sensing has shown that a sparse but otherwise arbitrary vector can be recovered exactly from a small number of randomly constructed linear projections (or samples). The question addressed in this paper is whether an…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-01-26 Galen Reeves , Michael Gastpar

Deepening and widening convolutional neural networks (CNNs) significantly increases the number of trainable weight parameters by adding more convolutional layers and feature maps per layer, respectively. By imposing inter- and intra-group…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Kevin Bui , Fredrick Park , Shuai Zhang , Yingyong Qi , Jack Xin

It is well known that $\ell_1$ minimization can be used to recover sufficiently sparse unknown signals from compressed linear measurements. In fact, exact thresholds on the sparsity, as a function of the ratio between the system dimensions,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-11-08 M. Amin Khajehnejad , Weiyu Xu , A. Salman Avestimehr , Babak Hassibi

Designing computational experiments involving $\ell_1$ minimization with linear constraints in a finite-dimensional, real-valued space for receiving a sparse solution with a precise number $k$ of nonzero entries is, in general, difficult.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-09-11 Christian Kruschel , Dirk A. Lorenz

In this paper, we consider the mixture of sparse linear regressions model. Let ${\beta}^{(1)},\ldots,{\beta}^{(L)}\in\mathbb{C}^n$ be $ L $ unknown sparse parameter vectors with a total of $ K $ non-zero coefficients. Noisy linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Dong Yin , Ramtin Pedarsani , Yudong Chen , Kannan Ramchandran

$\ell_1$ minimization is often used for finding the sparse solutions of an under-determined linear system. In this paper we focus on finding sharp performance bounds on recovering approximately sparse signals using $\ell_1$ minimization,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-05-21 Weiyu Xu , Babak Hassibi

This paper is concerned with the hard thresholding operator which sets all but the $k$ largest absolute elements of a vector to zero. We establish a {\em tight} bound to quantitatively characterize the deviation of the thresholded solution…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-12 Jie Shen , Ping Li

Compressed sensing deals with the recovery of sparse signals from linear measurements. Without any additional information, it is possible to recover an $s$-sparse signal using $m \gtrsim s \log(d/s)$ measurements in a robust and stable way.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-05-25 Axel Flinth

Compressed sensing is a theory which guarantees the exact recovery of sparse signals from a small number of linear projections. The sampling schemes suggested by current compressed sensing theories are often of little practical relevance…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-22 Jérémie Bigot , Claire Boyer , Pierre Weiss

The null space condition for $\ell_1$ minimization in compressed sensing is a necessary and sufficient condition on the sensing matrices under which a sparse signal can be uniquely recovered from the observation data via $\ell_1$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Myung Cho , Kumar Vijay Mishra , Weiyu Xu

In order to improve the performance of least mean square (LMS)-based adaptive filtering for identifying block-sparse systems, a new adaptive algorithm called block-sparse LMS (BS-LMS) is proposed in this paper. The basis of the proposed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-28 Shuyang Jiang , Yuantao Gu

Efficient algorithms for the sparse solution of under-determined linear systems $Ax = b$ are known for matrices $A$ satisfying suitable assumptions like the restricted isometry property (RIP). Without such assumptions little is known and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 G. Welper

We consider the problems of detection and localization of a contiguous block of weak activation in a large matrix, from a small number of noisy, possibly adaptive, compressive (linear) measurements. This is closely related to the problem of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-06-26 Sivaraman Balakrishnan , Mladen Kolar , Alessandro Rinaldo , Aarti Singh

Focusing on identification, this paper develops techniques to reconstruct zero and nonzero elements of a sparse parameter vector of a stochastic dynamic system under feedback control, for which the current input may depend on the past…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-04 Wenxiao Zhao , George G. Yin , Er-Wei Bai

The problem of finding the sparsest solution to a linear underdetermined system of equations, often appearing, e.g., in data analysis, optimal control, system identification, or sensor selection problems, is considered. This non-convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-17 Maya V. Marmary , Christian Grussler

We consider the minimization of the number of non-zero coefficients (the $\ell_0$ "norm") of the representation of a data set in terms of a dictionary under a fidelity constraint. (Both the dictionary and the norm defining the constraint…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-11-07 Francois Malgouyres , Mila Nikolova

We present a framework which incorporates three aspects of the estimation problem, namely, sparse sensor configuration, optimal precision, and robustness in the presence of model uncertainty. The problem is formulated in the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-07 Vedang M. Deshpande , Raktim Bhattacharya

In the theory of compressed sensing (CS), the sparsity ||x||_0 of the unknown signal x\in\R^p is commonly assumed to be a known parameter. However, it is typically unknown in practice. Due to the fact that many aspects of CS depend on…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Miles E. Lopes