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相关论文: Gauge theory of Faddeev-Skyrme functionals

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Like categories, small 2-categories have well-understood classifying spaces. In this paper, we deal with homotopy types represented by 2-diagrams of 2-categories. Our results extend to homotopy colimits of 2-functors lower categorical…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-04-24 A. M. Cegarra , B. A. Heredia

In the context of studying string backgrounds, much work has been devoted to the question of how similar a general quantum field theory (specifically, a two-dimensional superconformal theory) is to a sigma model. Put differently, one would…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Hyungrok Kim , Ingmar Saberi

Motivated by the electroweak hierarchy problem, we consider theories with two extra dimensions in which the four-dimensional scalar fields are components of gauge boson in full space, namely the Gauge-Higgs unification framework. We briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-13 D. Hernandez , S. Rigolin , M. Salvatori

In this article, we study compactifications of homogeneous spaces coming from equivariant, open embeddings into a generalized flag manifold $G/P$. The key to this approach is that in each case $G/P$ is the homogeneous model for a parabolic…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-04 Andreas Cap , A. Rod Gover , Matthias Hammerl

The classical Poisson reduction of a given Lagrangian system with (local) gauge symmetries has to be done before its quantization. We propose here a coordinate free and self-contained mathematical presentation of the covariant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-03 Frederic Paugam

We prove a compactness and semicontinuity result that applies to minimisation problems in nonhomogeneous linear elasticity under Dirichlet boundary conditions. This generalises a previous compactness theorem that we proved and employed to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-06 Antonin Chambolle , Vito Crismale

We develop a geometric approach to stable homotopy groups of spheres in the spirit of the work of Pontrjagin and Rokhlin. A new proof of the Hopf Invariant One Theorem by J.F.Adams is obtained in all dimensions except 15 and 31. To prove…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-07 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

The principle of minimal coupling has been used in the study of Higgs boson interactions to argue that certain higher dimensional operators in the low-energy effective theory generalization of the Standard Model are suppressed by loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Michael Trott

A complete quantization of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime with closed spatial sections coupled to a massive scalar field is provided, within the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. We identify solutions with their initial data on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-31 Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo

We consider topological closed string theories on Calabi-Yau manifolds which compute superpotential terms in the corresponding compactified type II effective action. In particular, near certain singularities we compare the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rajesh Gopakumar , Cumrun Vafa

The aim of the present article is to describe the symmetry structure of a general gauge (singular) theory, and, in particular, to relate the structure of gauge transformations with the constraint structure of a theory in the Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. M. Gitman , I. V. Tyutin

We propose a new approximation for the relaxed energy $E$ of the Dirichlet energy and prove that the minimizers of the approximating functionals converge to a minimizer $u$ of the relaxed energy, and that $u$ is partially regular without…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-24 Mariano Giaquinta , Min-Chun Hong , Hao Yin

We study $1+1$-dimensional $\text{SU}(N)$ gauge theory coupled to one adjoint multiplet of Majorana fermions on a small spatial circle of circumference $L$. Using periodic boundary conditions, we derive the effective action for the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Ross Dempsey , Igor R. Klebanov , Silviu S. Pufu , Benjamin T. Søgaard

We determine all affinely homogeneous models for surfaces $S^2 \subset \mathbb{R}^4$, including the simply transitive models. We employ an improved power series method of equivalence, which captures invariants at the origin, creates…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-29 Julien Heyd , Joel Merker

We prove a new variant of the energy-capacity inequality for closed rational symplectic manifolds (as well as certain open manifolds such as cotangent bundle of closed manifolds...) and we derive some consequences to C^0-symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-11-30 Vincent Humilière , Rémi Leclercq , Sobhan Seyfaddini

We consider classical gauge theory on a principal bundle P->X in a case of spontaneous symmetry breaking characterized by the reduction of a structure group G of P->X to its closed subgroup H. This reduction is ensured by the existence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-15 G. Sardanashvily

Given a Hopf fibration of a round sphere by parallel great subspheres, we prove that the projection map to the base space is, up to isometries of domain and range, the unique Lipschitz constant minimizer in its homotopy class. Similarly,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Dennis DeTurck , Herman Gluck , Peter A. Storm

We present a geometrical unification theory in a Kaluza-Klein approach that achieve the geometrization of a generic gauge theory bosonic component. We show how it is possible to derive the gauge charge conservation from the invariance of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Cianfrani , A. Marrocco , G. Montani

This paper clarifies the local structure of the energy representation of a local gauge group. The group to be considered is a smooth map from a manifold into a compact Lie group. It acts on a Boson Fock spaces generated by connection…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Hiroshi Ando

Higgs bundles are a central tool used to study a range of intersecting brane systems in string compactifications. Solutions to the internal gauge theory equations of motion for the corresponding worldvolume theories of branes give rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Jonathan J. Heckman , Thomas B. Rochais , Ethan Torres , Gianluca Zoccarato