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Vogel's universality gives a unified description of the adjoint sector of representation theory for simple Lie algebras in terms of three parameters $\alpha,\beta,\gamma$, which are homogeneous coordinates of Vogel's plane. It is associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Liudmila Bishler , Andrei Mironov

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariant associated with the square of the $n$-th root of unity with odd $n$ for a Seifert fibered space obtained by an integral Dehn surgery along a torus knot. We show…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-07 Hitoshi Murakami , Anh T. Tran

We establish a pair of criteria for proving that most knot complements obtained as Dehn fillings of a given two-component hyperbolic link complement lack hidden symmetries. To do this, we use certain rational functions on varieties…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-11 Eric Chesebro , Jason DeBlois , Priyadip Mondal

A fixed knot $K$ acts via Murasugi sum on the space $\mathcal{S}$ of isotopy classes of knots. This operation endows $\mathcal{S}$ with a directed graph structure denoted by $M\kern-1pt SG(K)$. We show that any given family of knots in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-02 Jared Able , Mikami Hirasawa

The motivation for this work was to construct a nontrivial knot with trivial Jones polynomial. Although that open problem has not yielded, the methods are useful for other problems in the theory of knot polynomials. The subject of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard P. Anstee , Jozef H. Przytycki , Dale Rolfsen

We formulate the holographic principle for knots and links. For the "space" of all knots and links, torus knots T(2m+1,2) and torus links L(2m,2) play the role of the "boundary" of this space. Using the holographic principle, we find the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-17 A. M. Pavlyuk

This work describes how the formalization of complex network concepts in terms of discrete mathematics, especially mathematical morphology, allows a series of generalizations and important results ranging from new measurements of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Luis Enrique C. da Rocha

We introduce a special class of knots, called global knots, in F^2 x R and we construct new isotopy invariants, called T-invariants, for global knots. Some T-invariants are of finite type but they cannot be extracted from the generalized…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Fiedler

This thesis is concerned with the question of when the double branched cover of an alternating knot can arise by Dehn surgery on a knot in $S^3$. We approach this problem using a surgery obstruction, first developed by Greene, which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-20 Duncan McCoy

In a group, a generalized torsion element is a non-identity element whose some non-empty finite product of its conjugates yields the identity. Such an element is an obstruction for a group to be bi-orderable. We show that the Weeks…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-19 Masakazu Teragaito

A persistent lamination for a knot K is an essential lamination in the complement of the K, which remains essential after every non-trivial Dehn surgery along K. In particular, this implies that all of the Dehn surgery manifolds have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark Brittenham

In this paper we construct two different explicit triangulations of the family of double twist knots $K(p,q)$ using methods of triangulating Dehn fillings, with layered solid tori and their double covers. One construction yields the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-15 Dionne Ibarra , Daniel V. Mathews , Jessica S. Purcell

Lueck expressed the Gromov norm of a knot complement in terms of an infinite series that can be computed from a presentation of the fundamental group of the knot complement. In this note we show that Lueck's formula, applied to torus knots,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver T. Dasbach

We define the notion of a knot type having Legendrian large cables and show that having this property implies that the knot type is not uniformly thick. Moreover, there are solid tori in this knot type that do not thicken to a solid torus…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-13 Andrew McCullough

The construction of knots via annular twisting has been used to create families of knots yielding the same manifold via Dehn surgery. Prior examples have all involved Dehn surgery where the surgery slope is an integral multiple of 2. In…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-08 John Luecke , John Osoinach

This article is solicited by C.\ Adams for a special issue of {\it Chaos, Solitons and Fractals\/} devoted to knot theory and its applications. We present some recent results about Dehn surgeries on arborescent knots and links.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-26 Ying-Qing Wu

Let $t_{\alpha,\beta}\subset S^2\times S^1$ be an ordinary fiber of a Seifert fibering of $S^2\times S^1$ with two exceptional fibers of order $\alpha$. We show that any Seifert manifold with Euler number zero is a branched covering of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-17 Víctor Núñez , Enrique Ramírez-Losada , Jesús Rodríguez-Viorato

We develop a model characterizing all possible knots and links arising from recombination starting with a twist knot substrate, extending previous work of Buck and Flapan. We show that all knot or link products fall into three…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-19 Dorothy Buck , Karin Valencia

Torsion and Betti numbers for knots are special cases of more general invariants associated to a finitely generated group G and epimorphism from G to the integers. The sequence of Betti numbers is always periodic; under mild hypotheses, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

The main goal of the present paper is to construct new invariants of knots with additional structure by adding new gradings to the Khovanov complex. The ideas given below work in the case of virtual knots, closed braids and some other cases…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-22 Vassily Olegovich Manturov
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