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Unless the reality of spacetime singularities is assumed, astrophysical black holes cannot be identical to their mathematical counterparts obtained as solutions of the Einstein field equations. Mechanisms for singularity regularization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We introduce the regularization Levi-Civita parameter for the `curved Kepler', i.e., motion under the `Kepler-Coulomb' potential in a configuration space with any constant curvature and metric of any signature type. Consistent use of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Leonor Garcia-Gutierrez , Mariano Santander

Rough surface scattering problems are always very challenging both theoretically and numerically. In this paper, we adopt the Bloch transform and the perturbation theory to investigate a special case, i.e., when the rough surface is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-04 Ruming Zhang

We study closed orientable surfaces satisfying the spectral condition $\lambda_1(-\Delta+\beta K)\geq\lambda\geq0$, where $\beta$ is a positive constant and $K$ is the Gauss curvature. This condition naturally arises for stable minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-20 Kai Xu

It is known that planar disks and small spherical caps are the only constant mean curvature graphs whose boundary is a round circle. Usually, the proof invokes the Maximum Principle for elliptic equations. This paper presents a new proof of…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-06-19 Rafael López

As first noted in Korevaar, Kusner and Solomon ("KKS"), constant mean curvature implies a homological conservation law for hypersurfaces in ambient spaces with Killing fields.In Theorem 3.5 here, we generalize that law by relaxing the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Nick Edelen , Bruce Solomon

In this paper, we show that the constant property of the Gaussian curvature of surfaces of revolution in both $\mathbb R^4$ and $\mathbb R_1^4$ depend only on the radius of rotation. We then give necessary and sufficient conditions for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-07-01 Dang Van Cuong

Properties of the rotating Kerr-Newman black hole solution allow to relate it with spinning particles. Singularity of black hole (BH) can be regularized by a metric deformation. In this case, as a consequence of the Einstein equations, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander Burinskii , Sergi R. Hildebrandt

We prove that strictly convex surfaces moving by $K^{\alpha/2}$ become spherical as they contract to points, provided $\alpha$ lies in the range $[1,2]$. In the process we provide a natural candidate for a curvature pinching quantity for…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-11-22 Ben Andrews , Xuzhong Chen

We approach the problem of uniformization of general Riemann surfaces through consideration of the curvature equation, and in particular the problem of constructing Poincar\'e metrics (i.e., complete metrics of constant negative curvature)…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rafe Mazzeo , Michael Taylor

When the velocity field is not a priori known to be globally almost Lipschitz, global uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Euler equations has been established only in some special cases, and the solutions to which these results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Christophe Lacave , Andrej Zlatos

A regularization procedure developed in [1] for the integral curvature invariants on manifolds with conical singularities is generalized to the case of squashed cones. In general, the squashed conical singularities do not have rotational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Dmitri V. Fursaev , Alexander Patrushev , Sergey N. Solodukhin

We obtain sharp local $C^{1,\alpha}$ regularity of solutions for singular obstacle problems, Euler-Lagrange equation of which is given by $$ \Delta_p u=\gamma(u-\varphi)^{\gamma-1}\,\text{ in }\,\{u>\varphi\}, $$ for $0<\gamma<1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Damião J. Araújo , Rafayel Teymurazyan , Vardan Voskanyan

We present new constructions of Kaehler metrics with constant scalar curvature on complex surfaces, in particular on certain del Pezzo surfaces. Some higher dimensional examples are provided as well.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yann Rollin , Michael A. Singer

In this note we discuss the geometry of Riemannian surfaces having a discrete set of singular points. We assume the conformal structure extends through the singularities and the curvature is integrable. Such points are called \emph{simple…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-01-11 Marc Troyanov

We consider a Kepler problem in dimension two or three, with a time-dependent $T$-periodic perturbation. We prove that for any prescribed positive integer $N$, there exist at least $N$ periodic solutions (with period $T$) as long as the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-15 Alberto Boscaggin , Rafael Ortega , Lei Zhao

In this paper, we study the radial symmetry properties of stationary and uniformly-rotating solutions of the 2D Euler and gSQG equations, both in the smooth setting and the patch setting. For the 2D Euler equation, we show that any smooth…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-06 Javier Gómez-Serrano , Jaemin Park , Jia Shi , Yao Yao

We revisit the Ligon--Schaaf regularization of the Kepler problem and identify the geometric origin of the rotation appearing in their transformation. We show that this rotation is determined by the eccentric anomaly of the Kepler motion,…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-13 Li-Chun Hsu

A degree-regular triangulation is one in which each vertex has identical degree. Our main result is that any such triangulation of a (possibly non-compact) surface $S$ is geometric, that is, it is combinatorially equivalent to a geodesic…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-06 Basudeb Datta , Subhojoy Gupta

In this paper we study several aspects of the geometry of conformally stationary Lorentz manifolds, and particularly of GRW spaces, due to the presence of a closed conformal vector field. More precisely, we begin by extending to these…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-06 F. Camargo , A. Caminha , H. de Lima , M. Velasquez