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We revisit the problem of model-based object recognition for intensity images and attempt to address some of the shortcomings of existing Bayesian methods, such as unsuitable priors and the treatment of residuals with a non-robust error…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-12-14 Vasileios Zografos , Bernard Buxton

In his paper from 1996 on quadratic forms Heath-Brown developed a version of the circle method to count points in the intersection of an unbounded quadric with a lattice of short period, if each point is given a weight, and approximated…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-07 Andrey Dymov , Sergei Kuksin , Alberto Maiocchi , Sergei Vladuts

In this paper, an upper bound for the number of integral points of bounded height on an affine complete intersection defined over $\mathbb{Z}$ is proven. The proof uses an extension to complete intersections of the method used for…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-03 Oscar Marmon

We consider discrete $\beta$-ensembles, as introduced by Borodin, Gorin and Guionnet in (Publications math{\' e}matiques de l'IH{\' E}S 125, 1-78, 2017). Under general assumptions, we establish a large deviation principle for the empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-06 Evgeni Dimitrov , Hengzhi Zhang

The differential transform method is used to find numerical approximation of solution to a class of certain nonlinear differential algebraic equations. The method is based on Taylor's theorem. Coefficients of the Taylor series are…

Hailperin (1965) introduced a linear programming formulation to a difficult family of problems, originally proposed by Boole (1854,1868). Hailperin's model is computationally still difficult and involves an exponential number of variables…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-28 Endre Boros , Joonhee Lee

This paper concerns the characterization of blowup and global radial solutions of a two-free boundaries system read by \begin{align}\label{bs_pr} \tag{1.1} \left\{\begin{array}{rl} u_t(t,r)= \Delta u(t,r) - \lambda(t,x)|\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-13 Hoang Huy Truong , Hoang-Hung Vo

In distributed optimization and distributed numerical linear algebra, we often encounter an inversion bias: if we want to compute a quantity that depends on the inverse of a sum of distributed matrices, then the sum of the inverses does not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Michał Dereziński , Michael W. Mahoney

We sharpen and generalize the dimension growth bounds for the number of points of bounded height lying on an irreducible algebraic variety of degree $d$, over any global field. In particular, we focus on the affine hypersurface situation by…

A famous conjecture of Littlewood (c. 1930) concerns approximating two real numbers by rationals of the same denominator, multiplying the errors. In a lesser-known paper, Wang and Yu (1981) established an asymptotic formula for the number…

数论 · 数学 2022-03-22 Sam Chow , Niclas Technau

We obtain bounded for all $t$ solutions of ordinary differential equations as limits of the solutions of the corresponding Dirichlet problems on $(-L,L)$, with $L \rightarrow \infty$. We derive a priori estimates for the Dirichlet problems,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-20 Philip Korman , Guanying Peng

In this paper, we explain a new Iterative Method-Fixed Point and develop its convergence theory for finding approximate solutions of nonlinear equations in the setting of Banach spaces. First, we discuss the convergence analysis of our…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-05-10 Nikos Mantzakouras , Eteri Biragova

Elements of the quantization in field theory based on the covariant polymomentum Hamiltonian formalism (the De Donder-Weyl theory), a possibility of which was originally discussed in 1934 by Born and Weyl, are developed. The approach is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor V. Kanatchikov

In this article we prove several new uniform upper bounds on the number of points of bounded height on varieties over $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$. For projective curves, we prove the analogue of Walsh' result with polynomial dependence on $q$ and the…

数论 · 数学 2020-03-27 Floris Vermeulen

Basic invariants of binary forms over $\mathbb C$ up to degree 6 (and lower degrees) were constructed by Clebsch and Bolza in the 19-th century using complicated symbolic calculations. Igusa extended this to algebraically closed fields of…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-09-04 Vishwanath Krishnamoorthy , Tanush Shaska , Helmut Voelklein

Mathematical diffraction theory has been developed since about 1995. Hof's initial approach relied on tempered distributions in euclidean space. Nowadays often the Fourier theory by Argabright and Gil de Lamadrid is used, which applies to…

This short article concerns a method to obtain effectivity for the search of integral points on certain (sets of) curves of genus 2. More precisely, we wish to illustrate just an example of application of a criterion of Bilu, to derive…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-31 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

The study of the stratification associated to the number of generators of the ideals in the punctual Hilbert scheme of points on the affine plain goes back to the '70s. In this paper, we present an elegant formula for the E-polynomials of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-12 Yi-Ning Hsiao , Andras Szenes

Weil's theorem gives the most standard bound on the number of points of a curve over a finite field. This bound was improved by Ihara and Oesterl\'e for larger genus. Recently, Hallouin and Perret gave a new point of view on these bounds,…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-06 Emmanuel Hallouin , Philippe Moustrou , Marc Perret

In a celebrated paper of 1893, Hadamard established the maximal determinant theorem, which establishes an upper bound on the determinant of a matrix with complex entries of norm at most $1$. His paper concludes with the suggestion that…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-11-04 Patrick Browne , Ronan Egan , Fintan Hegarty , Padraig O Cathain