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We study billiards in domains enclosed by circular polygons. These are closed $C^1$ strictly convex curves formed by finitely many circular arcs. We prove the existence of a set in phase space, corresponding to generic sliding trajectories…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-10-15 Andrew Clarke , Rafael Ramírez-Ros

Determining the flow of rays or particles driven by a force or velocity field is fundamental to modelling many physical processes, including weather forecasting and the simulation of molecular dynamics. High frequency wave energy…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David J. Chappell , Gregor Tanner

We introduce the spherical wedge billiard, a dynamical system consisting of a particle moving along a geodesic on a closed non-Euclidean surface of a spherical wedge. We derive the analytic form of the corresponding Poincar\'e map and find…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Tomáš Tyc , Darek Cidlinský

We study the ensemble-averaged conductance as a function of applied magnetic field for ballistic electron transport across few-channel microstructures constructed in the shape of classically chaotic billiards. We analyse the results of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Z. Pluhar , H. A. Weidenmueller , J. A. Zuk , C. H. Lewenkopf

We present a computational scheme based on classical molecular dynamics to study chaotic billiards in static external magnetic fields. The method allows to treat arbitrary geometries and several interacting particles. We test the scheme for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 M. Aichinger , S. Janecek , E. Rasanen

In this work, we perform a statistical study on Dirac Billiards in the extreme quantum limit (a single open channel on the leads). Our numerical analysis uses a large ensemble of random matrices and demonstrates the preponderant role of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-22 A. J. Nascimento Júnior , M. S. M. Barros , J. G. G. S. Ramos , A. L. R. Barbosa

In billiard systems with a flux line semiclassical approximations for the density of states contain contributions from periodic orbits as well as from diffractive orbits that are scattered on the flux line. We derive a semiclassical…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2010-03-09 Martin Sieber

Sinai chaos is characterized by exponential divergence between neighboring trajectories of a point billiard. If the repulsive potential of the finite-diameter fixed particle in the middle of the table is made smooth, the Sinai divergence…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-11-04 Otto E. Rossler , Ramis Movassagh

The aim of the present paper is to establish a Bialy-Mironov type rigidity for centrally symmetric symplectic billiards. For a centrally symmetric $C^2$ strongly-convex domain $D$ with boundary $\partial D$, assume that the symplectic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-01 Luca Baracco , Olga Bernardi , Alessandra Nardi

Billiard models of single particles moving freely in two-dimensional regions enclosed by hard walls, have long provided ideal toy models for the investigation of dynamical systems and chaos. Recently, billiards with (semi-)permeable walls…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Katherine Holmes , Joseph Hall , Eva-Maria Graefe

This is a review of recent advances in our understanding of how Andreev reflection at a superconductor modifies the excitation spectrum of a quantum dot. The emphasis is on two-dimensional impurity-free structures in which the classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker

We investigate the two-point correlations in the band spectra of spatially periodic systems that exhibit chaotic diffusion in the classical limit. By including level pairs pertaining to non-identical quasimomenta, we define form factors…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Dittrich , B. Mehlig , H. Schanz , U. Smilansky

Quantum chaotic dynamics is obtained for a tight-binding model in which the energies of the atomic levels at the boundary sites are chosen at random. Results for the square lattice indicate that the energy spectrum shows a complex behavior…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Cuevas , E. Louis , J. A. Verges

The density of states for a chaotic billiard with randomly distributed point-like scatterers is calculated, doubly averaged over the positions of the impurities and the shape of the billiard. Truncating the billiard Hamiltonian to a N x N…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. -J. Stoeckmann

We adapt ideas from geometrical optics and classical billiard dynamics to consider particle trajectories with constant velocity on a cone with specular reflections off an elliptical boundary formed by the intersection with a tilted plane,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Lara Braverman , David R. Nelson

We study quantum-mechanical tunneling between symmetry-related pairs of regular phase space regions that are separated by a chaotic layer. We consider the annular billiard, and use scattering theory to relate the splitting of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eyal Doron , Steffen D. Frischat

We present experimental results on the eigenfrequency statistics of a superconducting, chaotic microwave billiard containing a rotatable obstacle. Deviations of the spectral fluctuations from predictions based on Gaussian orthogonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Dietz , A. Heine , A. Richter , O. Bohigas , P. Leboeuf

In standard (mathematical) billiards a point particle moves uniformly in a billiard table with elastic reflections off the boundary. We show that in transition from mathematical billiards to physical billiards, where a finite size hard…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-23 L. A. Bunimovich

An effective random matrix theory description is developed for the universal gap fluctuations and the ensemble averaged density of states of chaotic Andreev billiards for finite Ehrenfest time. It yields a very good agreement with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kormányos , Z. Kaufmann , C. J. Lambert , J. Cserti

A statistical analysis of the eigenfrequencies of two sets of superconducting microwave billiards, one with mushroom-like shape and the other from the familiy of the Limacon billiards, is presented. These billiards have mixed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-04-05 A. Y. Abul-Magd , B. Dietz , T. Friedrich , A. Richter