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How much can randomness help computation? Motivated by this general question and by volume computation, one of the few instances where randomness provably helps, we analyze a notion of dispersion and connect it to asymptotic convex…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-06-17 Luis Rademacher , Santosh Vempala

In this paper, we give an overview of some results concerning best and random approximation of convex bodies by polytopes. We explain how both are linked and see that random approximation is almost as good as best approximation.

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Joscha Prochno , Carsten Schütt , Elisabeth M. Werner

We consider the moments of the volume of the symmetric convex hull of independent random points in an $n$-dimensional symmetric convex body. We calculate explicitly the second and fourth moments for $n$ points when the given body is $B_q^n$…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mark W. Meckes

We construct a quasi-polynomial time deterministic approximation algorithm for computing the volume of an independent set polytope with restrictions. Randomized polynomial time approximation algorithms for computing the volume of a convex…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 David Gamarnik , Devin Smedira

Let a random simplex in a d-dimensional convex body be the convex hull of d+1 random points from the body. We study the following question: As a function of the convex body, is the expected volume of a random simplex monotone non-decreasing…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-14 Luis Rademacher

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ which slides freely in a ball. Let $K^{(n)}$ denote the intersection of $n$ closed half-spaces containing $K$ whose bounding hyperplanes are independent and identically distributed according to a…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-12-09 Ferenc Fodor , Daniel Hug , Ines Ziebarth

Suppose we choose $N$ points uniformly randomly from a convex body in $d$ dimensions. How large must $N$ be, asymptotically with respect to $d$, so that the convex hull of the points is nearly as large as the convex body itself? It was…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-22 Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden , Tomasz Tkocz

We study the expected volume of random polytopes generated by taking the convex hull of independent identically distributed points from a given distribution. We show that for log-concave distributions supported on convex bodies, we need at…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-16 Debsoumya Chakraborti , Tomasz Tkocz , Beatrice-Helen Vritsiou

Let K be a convex body in $R^d$. A random polytope is the convex hull $[x_1,...,x_n]$ of finitely many points chosen at random in K. $\Bbb E(K,n)$ is the expectation of the volume of a random polytope of n randomly chosen points. I.…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Carsten Schütt

In a $d$-dimensional convex body $K$, for $n \leq d+1$, random points $X_0, \dots, X_{n-1}$ are chosen according to the uniform distribution in $K$. Their convex hull is a random $(n-1)$-simplex with probability $1$. We denote its…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-06-23 Benjamin Reichenwallner

We present an efficient algorithm for uniformly sampling from an arbitrary compact body $\mathcal{X} \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ from a warm start under isoperimetry and a natural volume growth condition. Our result provides a substantial common…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Santosh S. Vempala , Andre Wibisono

Let us consider the set of all joint probabilities generated by local binary measurements on two separated quantum systems of a given local dimension d. We address the question of whether the shape of this quantum body is convex or not. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. F. Pál , T. Vértesi

We study approximations of smooth convex bodies by random ball-polytopes. We examine the following probability model: let $K\subset{\bf R}^d$ be a convex body such that $K$ slides freely in a ball of radius $R>0$ and has $C^2$ smooth…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-08-07 Ferenc Fodor

The random polytope $K_n$, defined as the convex hull of $n$ points chosen uniformly at random on the boundary of a smooth convex body, is considered. Proofs for lower and upper variance bounds, strong laws of large numbers and central…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-12 Nicola Turchi , Florian Wespi

Let $T$ be the triangle in the plane with vertices $(0, 0)$, $(0,1)$ and $(0, 1)$. The convex hull $T_n$ of points $(0, 1)$, $(1, 0)$ and $n$ independent random points uniformly distributed in $T$ is the random convex chain. In this paper…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-20 Anna Gusakova , Anna Muranova

The convex hull of N independent random points chosen on the boundary of a simple polytope in R^n is investigated. Asymptotic formulas for the expected number of vertices and facets, and for the expectation of the volume difference are…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-11 M. Reitzner , C. Schuett , E. M. Werner

Short and transparent proofs of central limit theorems for intrinsic volumes of random polytopes in smooth convex bodies are presented. They combine different tools such as estimates for floating bodies with Stein's method from probability…

度量几何 · 数学 2017-11-06 Christoph Thaele , Nicola Turchi , Florian Wespi

We show that the rate of convergence on the approximation of volumes of a convex symmetric polytope P in R^n by its dual L_{p$-centroid bodies is independent of the geometry of P. In particular we show that if P has volume 1,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-07-20 Grigoris Paouris , Elisabeth M. Werner

We prove an exponential deviation inequality for the convex hull of a finite sample of i.i.d. random points with a density supported on an arbitrary convex body in $\R^d$, $d\geq 2$. When the density is uniform, our result yields rate…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-07 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel

We consider the convex hull of a finite sample of i.i.d. points uniformly distributed in a convex body in $\R^d$, $d\geq 2$. We prove an exponential deviation inequality, which leads to rate optimal upper bounds on all the moments of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-13 Victor-Emmanuel Brunel
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