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The present study explores the edge states in a finite-width graphene ribbon and a semi-infinite geometry subject to a perpendicular magnetic field and an in-plane electric field, applied perpendicular to a zigzag edge. To accomplish this,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 A. A. Herasymchuk , S. G. Sharapov , V. P. Gusynin

By combining analytic and numerical methods, edge states on a finite width graphene ribbon in a magnetic field are studied in the framework of low-energy effective theory that takes into account the possibility of quantum Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , S. G. Sharapov , I. A. Shovkovy , C. M. Wyenberg

In neutral graphene dots the Fermi level coincides with the Dirac points. We have investigated in the presence of a magnetic field several unusual properties of single electron states near the Fermi level of such a rectangular-shaped…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-24 S. C. Kim , P. S. Park , S. -R. Eric Yang

We study electronic states of semi-infinite graphene with a corner edge, focusing on the stability of edge localized states at zero energy. The 60{\deg}, 90{\deg}, 120{\deg} and 150{\deg} corner edges are examined. The 60{\deg} and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yuji Shimomura , Yositake Takane , Katsunori Wakabayashi

We investigate in some detail the structure of the electromagnetic current density for the pseudo-relativistic massless spinor effective model for graphene. It is shown that the pseudo-relativistic massless Dirac field theory in {\em 2+1}…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paola Giacconi , Roberto Soldati

An extraordinary low vacuum barrier height of 2.30 eV has been found on the zigzag-edge of graphene terminated with the secondary amine via the ab initio calculation. This edge structure has a flat band of edge states attached to the gamma…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Weiliang Wang , Zhibing Li

Graphene -a recently discovered one-atom-thick layer of graphite- constitutes a new model system in condensed matter physics, because it is the first material in which charge carriers behave as massless chiral relativistic particles. The…

We employ the formalism of bond currents, expressed in terms of the nonequilibrium Green functions, to image the charge flow between two sites of the honeycomb lattice of graphene ribbons of few nanometers width. In sharp contrast to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-18 Liviu P. Zarbo , Branislav K. Nikolic

We investigate the formation of edge states in graphene ribbons and flakes with proximity induced valley-Zeeman and Rashba spin-orbit couplings in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field $B$. Two types of edges states appear in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Yaroslav Zhumagulov , Tobias Frank , Jaroslav Fabian

Motivated by recent experiments and a theoretical analysis of the gap equation for the propagator of Dirac quasiparticles, we assume that the physics underlying the recently observed removal of sublattice and spin degeneracies in graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-13 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , S. G. Sharapov , I. A. Shovkovy

A graphene nano-ribbon with armchair edges is known to have no edge state. However, if the nano-ribbon is in the quantum spin Hall (QSH) state, then there must be helical edge states. By folding a graphene ribbon to a ring and threading it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Bor-Luen Huang , Ming-Che Chang , Chung-Yu Mou

The paper addresses boundary electronic properties of graphene with a complex edge structure of the armchair/zigzag/armchair type. It is shown that the finite zigzag region supports edge bound states with discrete equidistant spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Grigory Tkachov

We calculate the average single particle density of states in graphene with disorder due to impurity potentials. For unscreened short-ranged impurities, we use the non-self-consistent and self-consistent Born and $T$-matrix approximations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-18 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

By considering the continuous model for graphene, we analytically study a special gauge field for the edge state. The gauge field explains the properties of the edge state such as the existence only on the zigzag edge, the partial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Shuichi Murakami , Riichiro Saito

It has been known that edge states of a graphite ribbon are zero-energy, localized eigen-states. We show that next nearest-neighbor hopping process decreases the energy of the edge states at zigzag edge with respect to the Fermi energy. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sasaki , S. Murakami , R. Saito

The wave equation describing the interaction of two electrons in graphene at arbitrary value of the Fermi energy $E_F$ is derived. For the solutions of this equation, we have found the explicit forms of the density and the current which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-22 A. I. Milstein , I. S. Terekhov

We study graphene which has both spin-orbit coupling (SOC), taken to be of the Kane-Mele form, and a Zeeman field induced due to proximity to a ferromagnetic material. We show that a zigzag interface of graphene having SOC with its pristine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Ranjani Seshadri , K. Sengupta , Diptiman Sen

We theoretically study electronic properties of a graphene sheet on xy plane in a spatially nonuniform magnetic field, $B = B_0 \hat{z}$ in one domain and $B = B_1 \hat{z}$ in the other domain, in the quantum Hall regime and in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Sunghun Park , H. -S. Sim

Edge structure plays an essential role in the nature of electronic states in graphene nanoribbons. By focusing on the interplay between this feature and non-trivial topology in the domain of the Dirac confinement problem, this paper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-24 J. F. O de Souza , Claudio Furtado

The electronic structure of the zig-zag bilayer strip is analyzed. The electronic spectra of the bilayer strip is computed. The dependence of the edge state band flatness on the bilayer width is found. The density of states at the Fermi…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Pudlak , R. Pincak
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