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We study the electronic states of graphene in piecewise constant potentials using the continuum Dirac equation appropriate at low energies, and a transfer matrix method. For superlattice potentials, we identify patterns of induced Dirac…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. P. Arovas , L. Brey , H. A. Fertig , Eun-Ah Kim , K. Ziegler

Graphene is a wonder material with many superlatives to its name. It is the thinnest material in the universe and the strongest ever measured. Its charge carriers exhibit giant intrinsic mobility, have the smallest effective mass (it is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-27 A. K. Geim

Electron group velocity for graphene under uniform strain is obtained analitically by using the Tight-Binding approx- imation. Such closed analytical expressions are useful in order to calculate electronic, thermal and optical properties of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Wilfrido A. Gómez-Arias , Gerardo G. Naumis

We characterize the carrier density profile of the ground state of graphene in the presence of particle-particle interaction and random charged impurity for zero gate voltage. We provide detailed analysis on the resulting spatially…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 M. N. Najafi , M. Ghasemi Nezhadhaghighi

We investigate the effect of a periodic potential on the electronic states and conductance of graphene. It is demonstrated that for a cosine potential $V(x)=V_0\cos(G_0x)$, new zero energy states emerge whenever $J_0(\frac {2V_0}{\hbar v_F…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 L. Brey , H. A. Fertig

In the present work, the relativistic quantum motion of massless fermions in a helicoidal graphene nanoribbon under the influence of a uniform magnetic field is investigated. Considering a uniform magnetic field ($B$) aligned along the axis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Camila C. Soares , Angel E. Obispo , Andrés G. Jirón Vicente , Luis B. Castro

Fabrication of graphene structures has triggered vast research efforts focused on the properties of two-dimensional systems with massless Dirac fermions. Nevertheless, further progress in exploring this quantum electrodynamics system in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-10 P. Neugebauer , M. Orlita , C. Faugeras , A. -L. Barra , M. Potemski

It has been shown in a recent study [Nguyen et al., Nanotechnol. \textbf{25}, 165201 (2014)] that unstrained/strained graphene junctions are promising candidates to improve the performance of graphene transistors that is usually hindered by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Mai Chung Nguyen , Viet Hung Nguyen , Huy-Viet Nguyen , Philippe Dollfus

A class of graphene wound into three-dimensional periodic curved surfaces ("graphitic zeolites") is proposed and their electronic structures are obtained to explore how the massless Dirac fermions behave on periodic surfaces. We find in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Mikito Koshino , Hideo Aoki

While usual edge states in the quantum Hall effect(QHE) reside between adjacent Landau levels, QHE in graphene has a peculiar edge mode at E=0 that reside right within the n=0 Landau level as protected by the chiral symmetry. We have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-04 Mitsuhiro Arikawa , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Hideo Aoki

The electronic properties of a triaxially strained hexagonal graphene flake with either armchair or zig-zag edges are investigated using molecular dynamics simulations and tight-binding calculations. We found that: i) the pseudo-magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. Neek-Amal , L. Covaci , Kh. Shakouri , F. M. Peeters

The topological phases of graphene with spin-orbit coupling, an exchange field, and a staggered-sublattice potential determine the properties of the edge states of the zigzag nanoribbon. In the presence of the Hubbard interaction, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Ma Luo

Graphene is a zero-gap semiconductor, where the electrons propagating inside are described by the ultra-relativistic Dirac equation normally reserved for very high energy massless particles. In this work, we show that graphene under a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-24 J. Gbètoho , F. A. Dossa , G. Y. H. Avossevou

We investigate the topological phase transitions in graphene under the modulation of circularly polarized light, by analyzing the changes of edge states and its topological structures. A full phase diagram, with up to ten different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yi-Xiang Wang , Fuxiang Li

Resonant scattering at the atomic absorbates in graphene was investigated recently in relation with the transport and gap opening problems. Attaching an impurity atom to graphene is believed to lead to the creation of unusual zero energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 P. G. Silvestrov

Originating from relativistic quantum field theory, Dirac fermions have been recently applied to study various peculiar phenomena in condensed matter physics, including the novel quantum Hall effect in graphene, magnetic field driven…

We study the transport properties of a neutral graphene sheet with curved regions induced or stabilized by topological defects. The proposed model gives rise to Dirac fermions in a random magnetic field and in the random space dependent…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alberto Cortijo , Marí A. H. Vozmediano

We explore the electronic properties of finite-length graphene nanoribbons as well as graphene nanodisks with various sizes and shapes in quest of metallic ones. For this purpose it is sufficient to search zero-energy states. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-12-15 Motohiko Ezawa

In Dirac materials, the low energy excitations behave like ultra-relativistic massless particles with linear energy dispersion. A particularly intriguing phenomenon arises with the intrinsic charge transport behavior at the Dirac point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Piranavan Kumaravadivel , Xu Du

We investigate the energy spectrum, wave functions, and local density of states of an electrical dipole placed on a sheet of gapped graphene as function of the charge strength Z{\alpha} for different sizes of the dipole and for different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 R. Van Pottelberge , B. Van Duppen , F. M. Peeters
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