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In this paper we establish some explicit and sharp estimates of the spectral gap and the log-Sobolev constant for mean field particles system, uniform in the number of particles, when the confinement potential have many local minimums. Our…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-17 Arnaud Guillin , Wei Liu , Liming Wu , Chaoen Zhang

Sharp affine fractional Sobolev inequalities for functions on $\mathbb R^n$ are established. For each $0<s<1$, the new inequalities are significantly stronger than (and directly imply) the sharp fractional Sobolev inequalities of Almgren…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Julián Haddad , Monika Ludwig

This is a continuation of our previous work 0712.4092. It is well known that various isoperimetric inequalities imply their functional ``counterparts'', but in general this is not an equivalence. We show that under certain convexity…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Emanuel Milman

We establish P\'olya-Szeg\H{o}-type inequalities (PSIs) for Sobolev-functions defined on a regular $n$-dimensional submanifold $\Sigma$ (possibly with boundary) of a $(n+m)$-dimensional Euclidean space, under explicit upper bounds of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-09 Pietro Aldrigo , Zoltán M. Balogh

In this note we extend a recent result of S. Brendle [3] to Riemannian manifolds with densities and nonnegative Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-16 Florian Johne

The purpose of this short note is to demonstrate uniform logarithmic Sobolev inequalities for the mean field gradient particle systems associated to an energy functional that is convex in the flat sense. A defective log-Sobolev inequality…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-13 Songbo Wang

We prove a uniform spectral gap for complex transfer operators near the critical line associated to overlapping $C^2$ iterated function systems on the real line satisfying a Uniform Non-Integrability (UNI) condition. Our work extends that…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-05 Simon Baker , Tuomas Sahlsten

We establish inequalities for the eigenvalues of Schr\"odinger operators on compact submanifolds (possibly with nonempty boundary) of Euclidean spaces, of spheres, and of real, complex and quaternionic projective spaces, which are related…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-01 Ahmad El Soufi , Evans Harrell , Said Ilias

This paper considers Lieb-Thirring inequalities for higher order differential operators. A result for general fourth-order operators on the half-line is developed, and the trace inequality tr((-Delta)^2 - C^{HR}_{d,2} / (|x|^4) -…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-01-11 Tomas Ekholm , Andreas Enblom

Although Ornstein's nonestimate entails the impossibility to control in general all the $L^1$-norm of derivatives of a function by the $L^1$-norm of a constant coefficient homogeneous vector differential operator, the corresponding endpoint…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-18 Jean Van Schaftingen

One of the long standing questions in the theory of Schatten-von Neumann ideals of compact operators is whether their norms have the same differentiability properties as the norms of their commutative counterparts. We answer this question…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-06-04 Denis Potapov , Fedor Sukochev

Explicit sufficient conditions on the hypercontractivity are presented for two classes of functional stochastic partial differential equations driven by, respectively, non-degenerate and degenerate Gaussian noises. Consequently, these…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-07 Jianhai Bao , Feng-Yu Wang , Chenggui Yuan

We investigate Sobolev inequalities for several rough operators. We prove that several operators satisfy a pointwise bound by the Riesz potential applied to the gradient. From this inequality, we derive several new Sobolev-type inequalities…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-01-05 Cong Hoang , Kabe Moen , Carlos Pérez

We establish sharp pointwise estimates for the ground states of some singular fractional Schr\"odinger operators on relatively compact Euclidean subsets. The considered operators are of the type $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}|_\Omega-V$, where $V\in…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-08-13 Mohamed Ali Beldi

We prove the equivalence of Hardy- and Sobolev-type inequalities, certain uniform bounds on the heat kernel and some spectral regularity properties of the Neumann Laplacian associated with an arbitrary region of finite measure in Euclidean…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. I. Burenkov , E. B. Davies

We prove a sharp logarithmic Sobolev inequality which holds for compact submanifolds without boundary in Riemannian manifold with nonnegative sectional curvature of arbitrary dimension and codimension, while the ambient manifold needs to…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-13 Chengyang Yi , Yu Zheng

We study the notion of reverse hypercontractivity. We show that reverse hypercontractive inequalities are implied by standard hypercontractive inequalities as well as by the modified log-Sobolev inequality. Our proof is based on a new…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-05 Elchanan Mossel , Krzysztof Oleszkiewicz , Arnab Sen

It was shown by M. I. Zelikin (2007) that the spectrum of a nuclear operator in a separable Hilbert space is central-symmetric iff the spectral traces of all odd powers of the operator equal zero. The criterium can not be extended to the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-03-28 Oleg I. Reinov

We consider the optimization problem corresponding to the sharp constant in a conformally invariant Sobolev inequality on the $n$-sphere involving an operator of order $2s> n$. In this case the Sobolev exponent is negative. Our results…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-24 Rupert L. Frank , Tobias König , Hanli Tang

Poincar\'{e}-Sobolev-type inequalities involving rearrangement-invariant norms on the entire $\mathbb{R}^n$ are provided. Namely, inequalities of the type $\|u-P\|_{Y(\mathbb{R}^n)}\leq C\|\nabla^m u\|_{X(\mathbb{R}^n)}$, where $X$ and $Y$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Zdeněk Mihula