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We define and solve Volterra equations driven by an irregular signal, by means of a variant of the rough path theory allowing to handle generalized integrals weighted by an exponential coefficient. The results are applied to the fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2008-10-13 Samy Tindel , Aurélien Deya

We consider convolution-type stochastic Volterra equations with additive Hilbert-valued fractional Brownian motion, $0<H<1$. We find the weak solution to this stochastic Volterra equation, and study its stochastic integral part, the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Caithamer , Anna Karczewska

We use geometric microlocal methods to compute an asymptotic expansion of mean first arrival time for Brownian particles on Riemannian manifolds. This approach provides a robust way to treat this problem, which has thus far been limited to…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-21 Medet Nursultanov , Justin C. Tzou , Leo Tzou

We discuss the relationships between some classical representations of the fractional Brownian motion, as a stochastic integral with respect to a standard Brownian motion, or as a series of functions with independent Gaussian coefficients.…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-31 Jean Picard

We study semi-martingale obliquely reflected Brownian motion with drift in the first quadrant of the plane in the transient case. Our main result determines a general explicit integral expression for the moment generating function of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-31 Sandro Franceschi

Consider n non-intersecting Brownian motions on $\mathbb{R}$, depending on time $t \in [0,1]$, with $m_i$ particles forced to leave from $a_i$ at time $t=0$, $1\leq i\leq q$, and $n_j$ particles forced to end up at $b_j$ at time $t=1$,…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-25 Mark Adler , Pierre van Moerbeke , Didier Vanderstichelen

Explicit formulae for the densities of the first hitting times to the sphere of Brownian motions with drifts are given. We need to consider the joint distributions of the first hitting times to the sphere and the hitting positions of the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-14 Yuji Hamana , Hiroyuki Matsumoto

Pathwise uniqueness is established for a class of one-dimensional stochastic Volterra equations driven by Brownian motion with singular kernels and H\"older continuous diffusion coefficients. Consequently, the existence of unique strong…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-03 David J. Prömel , David Scheffels

The distribution of the first-passage time (FPT)$T_a$ for a Brownian particle with drift $\mu$ subject to hitting an absorber at a level $a>0$ is well-known and given by its density $\gamma(t) = \frac{a}{\sqrt{2 \pi t^3} } e^{-\frac{(a-\mu…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Alain Mazzolo

Half-space boundary Kramers' problem about isothermal sliding of moderate dense gas with accomodation boundary conditions along a flat firm surface is solving. The new method of the solution of boundary problems of the kinetic theory is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-31 A. V. Latyshev , A. D. Kurilov

Transverse magnetic (TM) scattering of an electromagnetic wave from a periodic dielectric diffraction grating can mathematically be described by a volume integral equation. This volume integral equation, however, in general fails to feature…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-11-19 Armin Lechleiter , Dinh Liem Nguyen

A unified general approach is presented for construction of solutions of the characteristic initial value problems for various integrable hyperbolic reductions of Einstein's equations for space-times with two commuting isometries in General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 G. A. Alekseev

We investigate the well-posedness of stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motion, focusing on the long-range dependent case $H \in (\frac{1}{2}, 1)$. While existing results on regularization by such noise…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Maximilian Buthenhoff , Ercan Sönmez

In this paper we study dynamic backward problems, with the computation of conditional expectations as a main objective, in a framework where the (forward) state process satisfies a Volterra type SDE, with fractional Brownian motion as a…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-09 Frederi Viens , Jianfeng Zhang

The mean first-passage time (MFPT) for a Brownian particle to surmount a potential barrier of height $\Delta U$ is a fundamental quantity governing a wide array of physical and chemical processes. According to the Arrhenius Law, the MFPT…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Vishwajeet Kumar , Ohad Shpielberg , Arnab Pal

By constructing a new family of successful couplings, the Driver-type integration by parts formula is established for the operator associated with stochastic differential equation driven by fractional Brownian motion. As applications, shift…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-29 Xiliang Fan

We develop a method based on martingales to study first-passage problems of time-additive observables exiting an interval of finite width in a Markov process. In the limit that the interval width is large, we derive generic expressions for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Izaak Neri

In this article we study a problem related to the first passage and inverse first passage time problems for Brownian motions originally formulated by Jackson, Kreinin and Zhang (2009). Specifically, define $\tau_X = \inf\{t>0:W_t + X \le…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-24 Sebastian Jaimungal , Alex Kreinin , Angelo Valov

New theorems for the moments of the first passage time of one dimensional nonlinear stochastic processes with an entrance boundary are formulated. This important class of one dimensional stochastic processes results among others from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Leo Dostal , Navaratnam Sri Namachchivaya

We consider certain noncolliding interacting particle systems driven by Brownian noise. A key example is drifted Brownian motions conditioned not to intersect and related models of eigenvalues of Hermitian random matrices. We establish…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Mustazee Rahman