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Mutually unbiased bases (MUB) are interesting for various reasons. The most attractive example of (a complete set of) MUB is the one constructed by Ivanovi\'c as well as Wootters and Fields, which is referred to as the canonical MUB.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Huangjun Zhu

Even though mutually unbiased bases and entropic uncertainty relations play an important role in quantum cryptographic protocols they remain ill understood. Here, we construct special sets of up to 2n+1 mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Prabha Mandayam , Niranjan Balachandran , Stephanie Wehner

We study mutually unbiased maximally entangled bases (MUMEB's) in bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^d (d \geq 3)$. We generalize the method to construct MUMEB's given in [16], by using any commutative ring $R$ with $d$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-12 Junying Liu , Minghui Yang , Keqin Feng

In a quantum system having a finite number $N$ of orthogonal states, two orthonormal bases $\{a_i\}$ and $\{b_j\}$ are called mutually unbiased if all inner products $<a_i|b_j>$ have the same modulus $1/\sqrt{N}$. This concept appears in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Claude archer

We investigate the unextendible maximally entangled bases in $\mathbb{C}^{d}\bigotimes\mathbb{C}^{d}$ and present a $30$-number UMEB construction in $\mathbb{C}^{6}\bigotimes\mathbb{C}^{6}$. For higher dimensional case, we show that for a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Yan-Ling Wang , Mao-Sheng Li , Shao-Ming Fei

Construction of a large class of Mutually Unbiased Bases (MUBs) for non-prime power composite dimensions ($d = k\times s$) is a long standing open problem, which leads to different construction methods for the class Approximate MUBs (AMUBs)…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Ajeet Kumar , Subhamoy Maitra

The unextendible product basis (UPB) is generalized to the unextendible entangled basis with any arbitrarily given Schmidt number $k$ (UEBk) for any bipartite system $\mathbb{C}^d\otimes\mathbb{C}^{d'}$ ($2\leq k<d\leq d'$), which can also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Yu Guo , Shengjun Wu

A pair of orthonormal bases is called mutually unbiased if all mutual overlaps between any element of one basis with an arbitrary element of the other basis coincide. In case the dimension, $d$, of the considered Hilbert space is a power of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Christoph Spengler , Barbara Kraus

Akin to the idea of complete sets of Mutually Unbiased Bases for prime dimensional Hilbert spaces, $\mathcal{H}_d$, we study its analogue for a $d$ dimensional subspace of $M (d,\mathbb{C})$, i.e. Mutually Unbiased Unitary Bases (MUUBs)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Rinie N. M. Nasir , Jesni Shamsul Shaari , Stefano Mancini

We consider a family, $\mathcal{F}$, of subsets of an $n$-set such that the cardinality of the symmetric difference of any two elements $F,F'\in\mathcal{F}$ is not a multiple of 4. We prove that the maximal size of $\mathcal{F}$ is bounded…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-28 Sophie Morier-Genoud , Valentin Ovsienko

In this work, the concept of mutually unbiased frames is introduced as the most general notion of unbiasedness for sets composed by linearly independent and normalized vectors. It encompasses the already existing notions of unbiasedness for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 F. Caro Perez , V. Gonzalez Avella , D. Goyeneche

We study the possibility of family unification on the basis of SU(N) gauge theory on the 6-dimensional space-time, $M^4\times T^2/Z_N$. We obtain enormous numbers of models with three families of SU(5) matter multiplets and those with three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Yuhei Goto , Yoshiharu Kawamura , Takashi Miura

We show that there are infinitely many commensurability classes of pseudomodular groups, thus answering a question raised by Long and Reid. These are Fuchsian groups whose cusp set is all of the rationals but which are not commensurable to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-18 Beicheng Lou , Ser Peow Tan , Anh Duc Vo

An infinite family of $(q^2+q+1)$-ovoids of $\mathcal{Q}^+(7,q)$, $q\equiv 1\pmod{3}$, admitting the group $\mathrm{PGL}(3,q)$, is constructed. The main tool is the general theory of generalized hexagons.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-14 Francesco Pavese , Hanlin Zou

A three-parameter family of complex Hadamard matrices of order 6 is presented. It significantly extends the set of closed form complex Hadamard matrices of this order, and in particular contains all previously described one- and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Bengt R. Karlsson

Mutually unbiased bases encapsulate the concept of complementarity - the impossibility of simultaneous knowledge of certain observables - in the formalism of quantum theory. Although this concept is at the heart of quantum mechanics, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-19 Tomasz Paterek , Borivoje Dakic , Caslav Brukner

We study the maximum absolute value of the determinant of matrices with entries in the set of $\ell$-th roots of unity; this is a generalization of $D$-optimal designs and Hadamard's maximal determinant problem, which involves $\pm 1$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-17 Guillermo Nuñez Ponasso

We find all smooth toric bases that support elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds, using the intersection structure of the irreducible effective divisors on the base. These bases can be used for F-theory constructions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 David R. Morrison , Washington Taylor

A complete set of N+1 mutually unbiased bases (MUBs) forms a convex polytope in the N^2-1 dimensional space of NxN Hermitian matrices of unit trace. As a geometrical object such a polytope exists for all values of N, while it is unknown…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ingemar Bengtsson , Asa Ericsson

In a recent paper, Doran, Greene and Judes considered one parameter families of quintic threefolds with finite symmetry groups. A surprising result was that each of these six families has the same Picard Fuchs equation associated to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-11 Gilberto Bini , Bert van Geemen , Tyler L. Kelly