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相关论文: On the Infrared Problem for the Dressed Non-Relati…

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We consider a nonrelativistic electron interacting with a classical magnetic field pointing along the $x_{3}$-axis and with a quantized electromagnetic field. When the interaction between the electron and photons is turned off, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Amour , B. Grebert , J. -C. Guillot

The Nelson model, describing a quantum mechanical particle linearly coupled to a bosonic field, exhibits the infrared problem in the sense that no ground state exists at arbitrary total momentum. However, passing to a non-Fock…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 David Hasler , Benjamin Hinrichs , Oliver Siebert

We show that the Hamiltonian describing N nonrelativistic electrons with spin, interacting with the quantized radiation field and several fixed nuclei with total charge Z has a ground state when N <Z+1. The result holds for any value of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb , Michael Loss

We consider free atoms and ions in $\R^3$ interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field. Because of the translation invariance we consider the reduced hamiltonian associated with the total momentum. After introducing an ultraviolet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Laurent Amour , Benoit Grebert , Jean-Claude Guillot

We consider a model describing $N$ non-relativistic particles coupled to a massless quantum scalar field, called \emph{Nelson model}, under a binding condition on the external potential. We prove that this model does not admit ground state…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-02-14 Annalisa Panati

Within the framework of nonrelativisitic quantum electrodynamics we consider a single nucleus and $N$ electrons coupled to the radiation field. Since the total momentum $P$ is conserved, the Hamiltonian $H$ admits a fiber decomposition with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Loss , Tadahiro Miyao , Herbert Spohn

We consider the translationally invariant Pauli-Fierz model describing a charged particle interacting with the electromagnetic field. We show under natural assumptions that the fiber Hamiltonian at zero momentum has a ground state.

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-29 David Hasler , Oliver Siebert

We consider a non-relativistic electron bound by an external potential and coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field in the standard model of non-relativistic QED. We compute the energy functional of product states of the form…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-03 Sébastien Breteaux , Jérémy Faupin , Jimmy Payet

The magnetic Hartree Fock ground state stability for a two-dimensional interacting electron system with Rashba-type coupling is studied by implementing the standard many body Green's function formalism. The externally applied electrical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-18 H. Vivas

One electron system minimally coupled to a quantized radiation field is considered. It is assumed that the quantized radiation field is {\it massless}, and {\it no} infrared cutoff is imposed. The Hamiltonian, $H$, of this system is defined…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fumio Hiroshima

We consider a translation-invariant Pauli-Fierz model describing a non-relativistic charged quantum mechanical particle interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field. The charged particle may be spinless or have spin one half. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 David Hasler , Oliver Siebert

We investigate the ground state energy of an electron coupled to a photon field. First, we regard the self-energy of a free electron, which we describe by the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian. We show that, in the case of small values of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Christian Hainzl

A translation invariant Hamiltonian $H$ in the nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics is studied. This Hamiltonian is decomposed with respect to the total momentum $\tot$: $$H=\int_{\BR} ^\oplus \fri(P) dP,$$ where the self-adjoint fiber…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fumio Hiroshima

We consider dressed 1-electron states in a translation-invariant model of non-relativistic QED. To start with a well-defined model, the interaction Hamiltonian is cutoff at very large photon energies (ultraviolet cutoff) and regularized at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Chen , Juerg Froehlich

We extend the theory of ground states of classical Heisenberg spin systems previously published to the case where the interaction with an external magnetic field is described by a Zeeman term. The ground state problem for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt

Finding the ground state energy of the Heisenberg Hamiltonian is an important problem in the field of condensed matter physics. In some configurations, such as the antiferromagnetic translationally-invariant case on the 2D square lattice,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-11-22 Rotem Liss , Tal Mor , Roman Shapira

For a pseudo-relativistic model of matter, based on the no-pair Hamiltonian, we prove that the inclusion of the interaction with the self-generated magnetic field leads to instability for all positive values of the fine structure constant.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcel Griesemer , Christian Tix

We consider an electron with an anomalous magnetic moment, g>2, confined to a plane and interacting with a nonhomogeneous magnetic field B, and investigate the corresponding Pauli Hamiltonian. We prove a lower bound on the number of bound…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Bentosela , P. Exner , V. A. Zagrebnov

The first-order, infinite-component field equations we proposed before for non-relativistic anyons (identified with particles in the plane with noncommuting coordinates) are generalized to accommodate arbitrary background electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Peter A. Horvathy , Mikhail S. Plyushchay

We test a set of multiconfigurational wavefunction approaches for calculating the ground state electron population for a two-site Anderson model representing a molecule on a metal surface. In particular, we compare (i) a Hartree Fock like…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Junhan Chen , Wenjie Dou , Joseph Subotnik
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