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We consider the Regge-Teitelboim model for a relativistic extended object embedded in a fixed background Minkowski spacetime, in which the dynamics is determined by an action proportional to the integral of the scalar curvature of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Riccardo Capovilla , Alberto Escalante , Jemal Guven , Efrain Rojas

The dynamics of a class of nonsymmetric gravitational theories is presented in Hamiltonian form. The derivation begins with the first-order action, treating the generalized connection coefficients as the canonical coordinates and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. A. Clayton

The nonlinear Klein-Gordon (NLKG) equation on a manifold $M$ in the nonrelativistic limit, namely as the speed of light $c$ tends to infinity, is considered. In particular, a higher-order normalized approximation of NLKG (which corresponds…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-15 Stefano Pasquali

We extend the DuBois-Reymond necessary optimality condition and Noether's symmetry theorem to the time delay variational setting. Both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian versions of Noether's theorem are proved, covering problems of the calculus of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-23 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

We discuss a version of Hamiltonian (2+1)-dimensional dynamics, in which one allows nonvanishing Poisson brackets also between the coordinates, and between the momenta. The resulting equations of motion are not any more derivable from a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ciprian Acatrinei

We present a modified inertia formulation of Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) without retaining Galilean invariance. Assuming that the existence of a universal upper bound, predicted by MOND, to the acceleration produced by a dark halo is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 Mohammed Alzain

We construct a non-relativistic limit of ten-dimensional N=1 supergravity from the point of view of the symmetries, the action, and the equations of motion. This limit can only be realized in a supersymmetric way provided we impose by hand…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 E. A. Bergshoeff , J. Lahnsteiner , L. Romano , J. Rosseel , C. Simsek

The Lie-Poisson algebra so(N+1) and some of its contractions are used to construct a family of superintegrable Hamiltonians on the ND spherical, Euclidean, hyperbolic, Minkowskian and (anti-)de Sitter spaces. We firstly present a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Francisco J. Herranz , Angel Ballesteros

We compare two ways of force terms generating in the model of nonrelativistic particle moving in the presence of constant field force $\vec{F}$. First of them uses the twist-deformed acceleration-enlarged Newton-Hooke quantum space-times…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Marcin Daszkiewicz

Noether's Theorem yields conservation laws for a Lagrangian with a variational symmetry group. The explicit formulae for the laws are well known and the symmetry group is known to act on the linear space generated by the conservation laws.…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-23 Tania M. N. Goncalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

In this second part of the paper, we consider finite difference Lagrangians which are invariant under linear and projective actions of $SL(2)$, and the linear equi-affine action which preserves area in the plane. We first find the…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-06-05 E. L. Mansfield , A. Rojo-Echeburua

A special relativity based on the de Sitter group is introduced, which is the theory that might hold up in the presence of a non-vanishing cosmological constant. Like ordinary special relativity, it retains the quotient character of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We analyze the dynamical equations obeyed by a classical system with position-dependent mass. It is shown that there is a non-conservative force quadratic in the velocity associated to the variable mass. We construct the Lagrangian and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-18 Sara Cruz y Cruz , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

A Chern-Simons action for supergravity in odd-dimensional spacetimes is proposed. For all odd dimensions, the local symmetry group is a non trivial supersymmetric extension of the Poincar\'e group. In $2+1$ dimensions the gauge group…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Maximo Banados , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We derive a well-behaved nonlinear extension of the non-relativistic Liouville-von Neumann dynamics driven by maximal entropy production with conservation of energy and probability. The pure state limit reduces to the usual Schroedinger…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. Gheorghiu-Svirschevski

In this paper, we consider the higher-order linear Schr\"odinger equations, that is, a formal finite Taylor expansion of the linear pseudo-relativistic equation. We establish the global-in-time Strichartz estimates for these higher-order…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-24 Younghun Hong , Chulkwang Kwak , Changhun Yang

We propose a modification to the Lie algebra $S$-expansion method. The modification is carried out by imposing a condition on the $S$-expansion procedure, when the semigroup is given by a cyclic group of even order. The $S$-expanded…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-03 N. L. González Albornoz , P. Salgado , G. Rubio , S. Salgado

We study the Lie symmetries of non-relativistic and relativistic higher order constant motions, in $d$ spatial dimensions, like constant acceleration, constant rate-of-change -of-acceleration (constant jerk), and so on. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Carles Batlle , Joaquim Gomis , Sourya Ray , Jorge Zanelli

In a recent paper (JHEP {\bf 1508} (2015) 021), we have investigated hypersymmetry bounds in the context of simple anti-de Sitter hypergravity in $2+1$ dimensions. We showed that these bounds involved non linearly the spin-$2$ and spin-$4$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Marc Henneaux , Alfredo Pérez , David Tempo , Ricardo Troncoso

In this paper, we present novel non-relativistic superalgebras which correspond to supersymmetric extensions of the enlarged extended Bargmann algebra. The three-dimensional non-relativistic Chern-Simons supergravity actions invariant under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Patrick Concha , Lucrezia Ravera , Evelyn Rodríguez