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An almost Einstein manifold satisfies equations which are a slight weakening of the Einstein equations; Einstein metrics, Poincare-Einstein metrics, and compactifications of certain Ricci-flat asymptotically locally Euclidean structures are…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-03-26 A. Rod Gover

We introduce and study the notion of null manifold. This is a smooth manifold ${\mathcal N}$ endowed with a degenerate metric $\gamma$ with one-dimensional radical at every point. We also define the notion of ruled null manifold, which is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Marc Mars

An exact class of solutions of the 5D vacuum Einstein field equations (EFEs) is obtained. The metric coefficients are found to be non-separable functions of time and the extra coordinate $l$ and the induced metric on $l$ = constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takao Fukui , Sanjeev S. Seahra , Paul S. Wesson

We study the existence of Riemannian metrics with zero topological entropy on a closed manifold M with infinite fundamental group. We show that such a metric does not exist if there is a finite simply connected CW complex which maps to M in…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabriel P. Paternain , Jimmy Petean

Static vacuum near horizon geometries are solutions $(M,g,X)$ of a certain quasi-Einstein equation on a closed manifold $M$, where $g$ is a Riemannian metric and $X$ is a closed 1-form. It is known that when the cosmological constant…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-30 Eric Bahuaud , Sharmila Gunasekaran , Hari K. Kunduri , Eric Woolgar

Spaces equipped with two complementary (distinct) congruences of self-dual null strings and at least one congruence of anti-self-dual null strings are considered. It is shown that if such spaces are Einsteinian then the vacuum Einstein…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Adam Chudecki

For compact Riemannian manifolds with convex boundary, B.White proved the following alternative: Either there is an isoperimetric inequality for minimal hypersurfaces or there exists a closed minimal hypersurface, possibly with a small…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-19 Victor Bangert , Nena Roettgen

One of the central difficulties of settling the $L^2$-bounded curvature conjecture for the Einstein -Vacuum equations is to be able to control the causal structure of spacetimes with such limited regularity. In this paper we show how to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sergiu Klainerman , Igor Rodnianski

We provide bounds on the first Betti number and structure results for the fundamental group of horizon cross-sections for extreme stationary vacuum black holes in arbitrary dimension, without additional symmetry hypotheses. This is achieved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Marcus Khuri , Eric Woolgar , William Wylie

We derive new, sharp lower bounds for certain curvature functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics of a smooth compact 4-manifold with a non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariant. These allow one, for example, to exactly compute the infimum…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Claude LeBrun

We express the vacuum Einstein constraints in terms of differential forms - the forms include one-forms constituting an orthonormal coframe of the spatial metric. We show that if the metric is real-analytic, then the constraints can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Andrzej Okolow , Jakub Szymankiewicz

This paper aims to study the $(m,\rho)$-quasi Einstein manifold. This article shows that a complete and connected Riemannian manifold under certain conditions becomes compact. Also, we have determined an upper bound of the diameter for such…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-01 Absos Ali Shaikh , Prosenjit Mandal , Chandan Kumar Mondal

We prove that various spaces of constrained positive scalar curvature metrics on compact 3-manifolds with boundary, when not empty, are contractible. The constraints we mostly focus on are given in terms of local conditions on the mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-22 Alessandro Carlotto , Chao Li

In this paper we study the supremum of Perelman's \lambda-functional {\lambda }_M(g) on Riemannian 4-manifold M by using the Seiberg-Witten equations. We prove among others that, for a compact K\"{a}hler-Einstein complex surface (M, J,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fuquan Fang , Yuguang Zhang

We establish a complete classification theorem for the topology and for the null generators of compact non-degenerate Cauchy horizons of time orientable smooth vacuum $3+1$-spacetimes. We show that, either: (i) all generators are closed, or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Martín Reiris , Ignacio Bustamante

Starting with a static, spherically symmetric spacetime incorporating critical (unstable) closed null geodesics, a family of models for equilibrium states of non-isolated compact objects is obtained by solving the Einstein equations for an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-01-31 Z. Pazameta

This paper investigates the failure of certain metric measure spaces to be infinitesimally Hilbertian or quasi-Riemannian manifolds, by constructing examples arising from a manifold $M$ endowed with a Riemannian metric $g$ that is possibly…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-31 Vanessa Ryborz

We obtain a class of Kaehler Einstein structures on the nonzero cotangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold of positive constant sectional curvature. The obtained class of Kaehler Einstein structure depends on one essential parameter, cannot…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dumitru Daniel Porosniuc

Let $M$ be pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous Einstein manifold of finite volume, and suppose a connected Lie group $G$ acts transitively and isometrically on $M$. In this situation, the metric on $M$ induces a bilinear form…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-17 Wolfgang Globke , Yuri Nikolayevsky

The Gauss-Bonnet gravity is a special case of so-called Quadratic Gravity, which is an extension of Einstein's theory with additional terms in action that are quadratic combinations of the Riemann tensor and its contractions. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Ondrej Hruska , Jiri Podolsky