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相关论文: Quenching along a gapless line: A different expone…

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The dynamics after a quantum quench is determined by the weights of the initial state in the eigenspectrum of the final Hamiltonian, i.e., by the distribution of overlaps in the energy spectrum. We present an analysis of such overlap…

The dynamics of entanglement in the one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ model is studied using the quantum renormalization-group method. We obtain the analytical expression of the concurrence, for two different quenching methods, it is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Han Zhang , Yu-Liang Xu , Rong-Tao Zhang , Zhe Wang , Pan-Pan Fang , Zhong-Qiang Liu , Xiang-Mu Kong

The XY model with quenched random phase shifts is studied by a T=0 finite size defect energy scaling method in 2d and 3d. The defect energy is defined by a change in the boundary conditions from those compatible with the true ground state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. Kosterlitz , N. Akino

By gradually changing the degree of the anisotropy in a XXZ chain we study the defect formation in a quantum system that crosses an extended critical region. We discuss two qualitatively different cases of quenches, from the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Franco Pellegrini , Simone Montangero , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Rosario Fazio

We study analytically and numerically quench dynamics and defects formation in the quantum Ising model in the presence of a time-dependent transverse magnetic field. We generalize the Landau-Ziner formula to the case of non-adiabatic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Alexander I Nesterov , Mónica F Ramírez

We investigate equilibrium statistical properties of the quantum XY spin-1/2 model in an external magnetic field when the interaction and field parts are subjected to quenched or/and annealed disorder. The randomness present in the system…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Anindita Bera , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

We investigate the emergence of an amplitude (Higgs-like) mode in the gapless phase of the $(1+1)$D XXZ spin chain. Unlike conventional settings where amplitude modes arise from spontaneous symmetry breaking, here, we identify a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-30 Hyunsoo Ha , David A. Huse , Rhine Samajdar

We investigate the dynamic phase transition in two-dimensional Ising models whose equilibrium characteristics are influenced by either anisotropic interactions or quenched defects. The presence of anisotropy reduces the dynamical critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Federico Ettori , Thibaud Coupé , Timothy J. Sluckin , Ezio Puppin , Paolo Biscari

Entanglement is believed to be crucial in macroscopic physical systems for understanding the collective quantum phenomena such as quantum phase transitions. We start from and solve exactly a novel Yang-Baxter spin-1/2 chain model with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-17 Ming-Guang Hu , Kang Xue , Mo-Lin Ge

We investigate the phase diagram of a mixed spin-1/2--spin-1 Ising system in the presence of quenched disordered anisotropy. We carry out a mean-field and a standard self-consistent Bethe--Peierls calculation. Depending on the amount of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. P. Vieira , J. X. de Carvalho , S. R. Salinas

Large-scale Monte Carlo simulations are used to explore the effect of quenched disorder on one dimensional, non-equilibrium kinetic Ising models with locally broken spin symmetry, at zero temperature (the symmetry is broken through…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Nora Menyhard , Geza Odor

The entanglement entropy in clean, as well as in random quantum spin chains has a logarithmic size-dependence at the critical point. Here, we study the entanglement of composite systems that consist of a clean and a random part, both being…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Robert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Gergő Roósz , Ferenc Iglói

Based on the strong-disorder renormalization group method, a microscopic mechanism of defect formation in the quantum annealing of the random transverse-field Ising chain is proposed, which represents the annealing process as a gradual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Róbert Juhász

We present exact diagonalization and density matrix renormalization group results for the entanglement entropy of critical spin-1/2 XXZ chains. We find that open boundary conditions induce an alternating term in both the energy density and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicolas Laflorencie , Erik S. Sorensen , Ming-Shyang Chang , Ian Affleck

We study the half-chain entanglement entropy in the ground state of the spin-1/2 XX chain across an extended random defect, where the strength of disorder decays with the distance from the interface algebraically as $\Delta_l\sim…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Róbert Juhász

We employ the mean-field approach in the fermionic picture of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain to investigate the dynamics of bipartite quantum discord and concurrence under sudden quenching. In the case, when quenching is performed in the anisotropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Utkarsh Mishra , Hadi Cheraghi , Saeed Mahdavifar , R. Jafari , Alireza Akbari

We report on the closing of gaps in the ground state of the critical Heisenberg-Ising chain at momentum $\pi$. For half-filling, the gap closes at special values of the anisotropy $\Delta= \cos(\pi/Q)$, $Q$ integer. We explain this behavior…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 R. A. Roemer , H. -P. Eckle , B. Sutherland

In this study, we explore the ground state phase diagram of the spin-1/2 XX chain model, which features $XZY-YZX$ type three-spin interactions (TSI). This model, while seemingly simple, reveals a rich tapestry of quantum behaviors. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 S. Mahdavifar , F. Khastehdel Fumani , B. Haghdoost , M. R. Soltani

Quantum quenches in continuum field theory across critical points are known to display different scaling behaviours in different regimes of the quench rate. We extend these results to integrable lattice models such as the transverse field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Diptarka Das , Sumit R. Das , Damián A. Galante , Robert C. Myers , Krishnendu Sengupta

The effect of unstable quasiparticles in the out-of-equilibrium dynamics of certain integrable systems has been the subject of several recent studies. In this paper we focus on the stationary value of the entanglement entropy density, its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-24 David X. Horvath , Pasquale Calabrese , Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo