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The quantum entanglement dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ model is studied using the method of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group when two cases of quenches are performed in the system. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Jie Ren , Shiqun Zhu

We investigate the entanglement spreading in the anisotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg (XXZ) chain after a geometric quench. This corresponds to a sudden change of the geometry of the chain or, in the equivalent language of interacting fermions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-27 Vincenzo Alba , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We study the entanglement properties of anisotropic open spin one-half Heisenberg chains with a modified central bond. The entanglement entropy between the two half-chains is calculated with the density-matrix renormalization method…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jize Zhao , Ingo Peschel , Xiaoqun Wang

Symmetry-breaking phase transitions may leave behind topological defects \cite{Kibble} with a density dependent on the quench rate \cite{Zurek}. We investigate the dynamics of such quenches for the one-dimensional, Landau-Ginzburg case and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Pablo Laguna , Wojciech H. Zurek

This paper provides a rigorous study of the localization transition for a Gaussian free field on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ interacting with a quenched disordered substrate that acts on the interface when the interface height is close to zero. The…

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-23 Giambattista Giacomin , Hubert Lacoin

The $S=1/2$ XXZ spin chain with the staggered XY anisotropy $$ H = J \sum_{n}^{N} (S^{x}_{n} S^{x}_{n+1} + S^{y}_{n} S^{y}_{n+1} + \Delta S^{z}_{n} S^{z}_{n+1}) - \delta \sum_{n}^{N} (-1)^{n} (S^{x}_{n} S^{x}_{n+1} - S^{y}_{n} S^{y}_{n+1})…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. A. Nersesyan , A. Luther

Entanglement exhibits universal behavior near the ground-state critical point where correlations are long-ranged and the thermodynamic entropy is vanishing. On the other hand, a quantum quench imparts extensive energy and results in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Sanku Paul , Paraj Titum , Mohammad F. Maghrebi

We study quenches in integrable spin-1/2 chains in which we evolve the ground state of the antiferromagnetic Ising model with the anisotropic Heisenberg Hamiltonian. For this nontrivially interacting situation, an application of the…

In this review, we study some aspects of the non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum systems. In particular, we consider the effect of varying a parameter in the Hamiltonian of a quantum system which takes it across a quantum critical point or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shreyoshi Mondal , Diptiman Sen , K. Sengupta

We investigate a class of one-dimensional, exactly solvable anisotropic XY spin-1/2 models in an alternating transverse magnetic field from an entanglement perspective. We find that a physically motivated Lie-algebraic generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Shusa Deng , Gerardo Ortiz , Lorenza Viola

We study the behavior of the defect and heat densities under sudden quenching near the quantum critical points in the two-dimensional Kitaev honeycomb model both in the thermodynamic and non-thermodynamic limits. We consider quenches…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Aavishkar A. Patel , Amit Dutta

Using the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method, the dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain is studied when anisotropic interaction quenches are applied at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Jie Ren , Yin-Zhong Wu , Shi-Qun Zhu

We study the equilibrium properties of the spin-$1/2$ XY chain with an infinite-range transverse interaction. At zero temperature, competition between the XY- and the $z$-ordered phases induced by the infinite-range interactions gives rise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Bojan Žunkovič , Pedro Ribeiro

In this study, we investigate pairwise non-classical correlations measured using a one-way quantum deficit as well as quantum coherence in the $XY$ spin-1/2 chain in a transverse magnetic field for both zero and finite temperatures. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Biao-Liang Ye , Bo Li , Li-Jun Zhao , Hai-Jun Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

The spin-1/2 quantum anisotropic XY spin chain in a transverse random magnetic field parallel to the z axis is numerically studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The dependence of the spontaneous magnetization and the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Juozapavicius , L. Urba , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

We investigate the dynamical relaxation behavior of the two-point correlation in extended XY models with a gapless phase after quenches from various initial states. Specifically, we study the XY chain with gapless phase induced by the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Kaiyuan Cao , Yayun Hu , Peiqing Tong , Guangwen Yang

The entanglement in quantum XY spin chains of arbitrary length is investigated via the geometric (measure of) entanglement. The emergence of entanglement is explained intuitively from the perspective of perturbations. The model is solved…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara , Paul M. Goldbart

We study the universal real-time relaxation behaviors of a long-range quantum XY chain following a quench. Our research includes both the noncritical and critical quench. In the case of noncritical quench, i.e., neither the initial state…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Yu-Huang Huang , Yin-Tao Zou , Chengxiang Ding

New theoretical and numerical analysis of the one-dimensional contact process with quenched disorder are presented. We derive new scaling relations, different from their counterparts in the pure model, which are valid not only at the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Raffaele Cafiero , Andrea Gabrielli , Miguel A. Muñoz

The extinction transition in the presence of a localized quenched defect is studied numerically. When the bulk is at criticality, the correlation length diverges and even an infinite system cannot "decouple" from the defect. The results…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Zvi Miller , Nadav M. Shnerb