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Non-spherical particles transported by turbulent flow have a rich dynamics that combines their translational and rotational motions. Here, the focus is on small, heavy, inertial particles with a spheroidal shape fully prescribed by their…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Sofia Allende , Jeremie Bec

In this paper, we study a class of fully nonlinear contracting curvature flows of closed, uniformly convex hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ with the normal speed $\Phi$ given by $r^\alpha F^\beta$ or $u^\alpha…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-04-14 Yusha Lv , Hejun Wang

In this paper, we propose a new scheme for anisotropic motion by mean curvature in $\R^d$. The scheme consists of a phase-field approximation of the motion, where the nonlinear diffusive terms in the corresponding anisotropic Allen-Cahn…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-05-27 Eric Bonnetier , Elie Bretin , Antonin Chambolle

We prove that certain nonlocal functionals defined on partitions made of measurable sets Gamma-converge to a local functional modeled on the perimeter in the sense of De Giorgi. Those nonlocal functionals involve generalized surface tension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-26 Thomas Gabard , Vincent Millot

To rigorously model fast ions in fusion plasmas, a non-Maxwellian equilibrium distribution must be used. In the work, the response of high-energy alpha particles to electrostatic turbulence has been analyzed for several different tokamak…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 George Wilkie , Ian Abel , Edmund Highcock , William Dorland

We consider one-dimensional chain of coupled linear and nonlinear oscillators with long-range power-wise interaction. The corresponding term in dynamical equations is proportional to $1/|n-m|^{\alpha+1}$. It is shown that the equation of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-02-06 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

Coherent structures/motions in turbulence inherently give rise to intermittent signals with sharp peaks, heavy-skirt, and skewed distributions of velocity increments, highlighting the non-Gaussian nature of turbulence. That suggests that…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Mehdi Samiee , Ali Akhavan-Safaei , Mohsen Zayernouri

The turbulent/non-turbulent interface is analysed in a direct numerical simulation of a boundary layer in the range $Re_\theta=2800-6600$, with emphasis on the behaviour of the relatively large-scale fractal intermittent region. This…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-23 Guillem Borrell , Javier Jiménez

We combine random walks, growth and decay, and convection, in a Monte Carlo simulation to model 1D interface dynamics with fluctuations. The continuum limit corresponds to the deterministic Fisher equation with convection. We find…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Oliver Schönborn , Rashmi C. Desai , Dietrich Stauffer

In this paper, we consider the following nonlinear system involving the fractional Laplacian \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^{s} u (x)= f(u,\,v), \\ (-\Delta)^{s} v (x)= g(u,\,v), \end{array} \right. (1) \end{equation}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Ran Zhuo , Yingshu Lü

We prove a fractional averaging principle for interacting slow-fast systems. The mode of convergence is in H\"older norm in probability. The main technical result is a quenched ergodic theorem on the conditioned fractional dynamics. We also…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-07 Xue-Mei Li , Julian Sieber

In this paper the generalisation of previous author's formulation of fractional continuum mechanics to the case of anisotropic non-locality is presented. The considerations include the review of competitive formulations available in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Wojciech Sumelka

We consider extended slow-fast systems of N interacting diffusions. The typical behavior of the empirical density is described by a nonlinear McKean-Vlasov equation depending on , the scaling parameter separating the time scale of the slow…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-09 Julien Barré , Cedric Bernardin , Raphaël Chétrite , Yash Chopra , Mauro Mariani

Using lattice approximations of Euclidean space, we develop a way to approximate stable processes that are represented by stochastic integrals over Euclidean space. Via a stable version of the Lindeberg-Feller Theorem we show that the…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-19 Clément Dombry , Paul Jung

We propose a variety of models of random walk, discrete in space and time, suitable for simulating stable random variables of arbitrary index $\alpha$ ($0< \alpha \le 2$), in the symmetric case. We show that by properly scaled transition to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudolf Gorenflo , Gianni De Fabritiis , Francesco Mainardi

The velocity fluctuations for point vortex models are studied for the {\alpha}-turbulence equations, which are characterized by a fractional Laplacian relation between active scalar and the streamfunction. In particular, we focus on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Giovanni Conti , Gualtiero Badin

We characterize the long time behaviour of a discrete-in-time approximation of the volume preserving fractional mean curvature flow. In particular, we prove that the discrete flow starting from any bounded set of finite fractional perimeter…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-10 De Gennaro Daniele , Andrea Kubin , Anna Kubin

We establish convergence results for a spatial semidiscretization of Mean Curvature Flow (MCF) for surfaces with fixed boundaries. Our analysis is based on Huisken's evolution equations for the mean curvature and the normal vector, enabling…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Bárbara Solange Ivaniszyn , Pedro Morin , M. Sebastián Pauletti

Extending the Liouville-Caputo definition of a fractional derivative to a nonlocal covariant generalization of arbitrary bound operators acting on multidimensional Riemannian spaces an appropriate approach for the 3D shape recovery of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-03-21 Richard Herrmann

We consider a family of axisymmetric curves evolving by its mean curvature with driving force in the half space. We impose a boundary condition that the curves are perpendicular to the boundary for $t>0$, however, the initial curve…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-03 Longjie Zhang