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We consider the interaction of a nonlinear Schrodinger soliton with a localized (point) defect in the medium through which it travels. Using numerical simulations, we find parameter regimes under which the soliton may be reflected,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. H. Goodman , P. J. Holmes , M. I. Weinstein

The transmissions of matter wave solitons through linear and nonlinear inhomogeneities induced by the spatial variations of the trap and the scattering length in Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated. New phenomena, such as the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Josselin Garnier , Fatkhulla Abdullaev

A novel modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation is presented. Through a travelling wave ansatz, the equation is transformed into a nonlinear ODE which is then solved exactly and analytically. The soliton solution is characterised in terms…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-01-26 Jingxi Luo

We investigate the existence and propagation properties of all possible types of envelope soliton pulses in a birefringent optical fiber wherein the light propagation is governed by two coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with coherent…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Houria Triki , Vladimir I. Kruglov

We study the coupling between backward- and forward-propagating wave modes, with the same group velocity, in a composite right/left-handed nonlinear transmission line. Using an asymptotic multiscale expansion technique, we derive a system…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 G. P. Veldes , J. Cuevas , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

Motivated by recent experimental results, we demonstrate that the ubiquitous pulse propagation equation based on a single generalized nonlinear Schroedinger equation is incomplete and inadequate to explain the formation of the so called…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Matteo Conforti , Andrea Marini , Daniele Faccio , Fabio Biancalana

We study the behavior of the soliton solutions of the equation i((\partial{\psi})/(\partialt))=-(1/(2m)){\Delta}{\psi}+(1/2)W_{{\epsilon}}'({\psi})+V(x){\psi} where W_{{\epsilon}}' is a suitable nonlinear term which is singular for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vieri Benci , Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

We present a model of soliton propagation in waveguides with quadratic nonlinearity. Criteria for solitons to exist in such waveguides are developed and two example nano-waveguide structures are simulated as proof of concept. Interactions…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 William R. Rowe , Dmitry V. Skryabin , Andrey V. Gorbach

In this paper we study the transformation of surface envelope solitons travelling over a bottom step in water of a finite depth. Using the transformation coefficients earlier derived in the linear approximation, we find the parameters of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-07-07 G. Ducrozet , A. V. Slunyaev , Y. A. Stepanyants

In recent researches of the dynamics of solitons, it is gradually revealed that oscillation modes play a crucial role when we analyze the dynamics of solitons. Some dynamical properties of solitons on external potentials are studied with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Shinichiro Yamato

We have shown that the wave scattering by a soliton occurs in a peculiar way. The nonlinear interaction leads to the generation of waves with frequencies that are multiples of the frequency of the incident wave, minus the frequency of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-12-12 A. S. Dmitriev , E. A. Dmitrieva , A. G. Panin

We present some physically interesting, in general non-stationary, one-dimensional solutions to the nonlinear phase modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation proposed recently. The solutions include a coherent state, a phase-modified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

Solitons are localised wave disturbances that propagate without changing shape, a result of a nonlinear interaction which compensates for wave packet dispersion. Individual solitons may collide, but a defining feature is that they pass…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Jason H. V. Nguyen , Paul Dyke , De Luo , Boris A. Malomed , Randall G. Hulet

The existence, stability and other dynamical properties of a new type of multi-dimensional (2D or 3D) solitons supported by a transverse low-dimensional (1D or 2D, respectively) periodic potential in the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bakhtiyor B. Baizakov , Boris A. Malomed , Mario Salerno

We present here solutions of a non-linear Schroedinger equation in presence of an arbitrary linear external potential. The non-linearity expresses a self-focusing interaction. These solutions are the product of the pilot wave with peaked…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Thomas Durt

Propagation of the TE electromagnetic waves in self-focusing medium is governed by the nonlinear Schroedinger equation. In this paper the stationary solutions of this equation have been systematically presented. The phase-plane method,…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marian Wabia , Jaroslaw Zalesny

Nonlinear wave propagation is studied analytically in a dissipative, self-gravitating Bose Einstein condensate, in the framework of Gross-Pitaevskii model. The linear dispersion relation shows that the effect of dissipation is to suppress…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-27 Biswajit Sahu , Anjana Sinha , R. Roychoudhury

We investigate exact travelling wave solutions of higher order nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the absence of third order dispersion, which exhibit non-trivial self phase modulation. It is shown that, the corresponding dynamical equation,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Anshul Saini , Vivek M. Vyas , S. N. Pandey , T. Solomon Raju , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Supratransmission is a fascinating and counterintuitive nonlinear wave phenomenon that enables energy transmission through frequency band gaps. Recent studies have suggested that supratransmission in a damped-driven Klein-Gordon equation…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Abrari Noor Hasmi , Hadi Susanto

We consider in detail the self-trapping of a soliton from a wave pulse that passes from a defocussing region into a focussing one in a spatially inhomogeneous nonlinear waveguide, described by a nonlinear Schrodinger equation in which the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 S. R. Clarke , R. H. J. Grimshaw , Boris A. Malomed