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We study factorizations of rational matrix functions with simple poles on the Riemann sphere. For the quadratic case (two poles) we show, using multiplicative representations of such matrix functions, that a good coordinate system on this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Anton Dzhamay

A discrete version of Lagrangian reduction is developed in the context of discrete time Lagrangian systems on $G\times G$, where $G$ is a Lie group. We consider the case when the Lagrange function is invariant with respect to the action of…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

All Painlev\'e equations can be written as a time-dependent Hamiltonian system, and as such they admit a natural generalization to the case of several particles with an interaction of Calogero type (rational, trigonometric or elliptic).…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Marco Bertola , Mattia Cafasso , Vladimir Roubtsov

A multi-Poisson structure on a Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ provides a systematic way to construct completely integrable Hamiltonian systems on $\mathfrak{g}$ expressed in Lax form $\partial X_\lambda /\partial t = [X_\lambda , A_\lambda ]$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-18 Hayato Chiba

The Hamiltonian approach to isomonodromic deformation systems for generic rational covariant derivative operators on the Riemann sphere, having any matrix dimension $r$ and any number of isolated singularities of arbitrary Poincar\'e rank,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 J. Harnad

We introduce and study isomonodromy transformations of the matrix linear difference equation Y(z+1)=A(z)Y(z) with polynomial (or rational) A(z). Our main result is a construction of an isomonodromy action of Z^{m(n+1)-1} on the space of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexei Borodin

A description of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formalisms naturally arisen from the invariance structure of given nonlinear dynamical systems on the infinite--dimensional functional manifold is presented. The basic ideas used to formulate the…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yarema A. Prykarpatsky , Anatoliy M. Samoilenko

Lagrangian multiform theory is a variational framework for integrable systems. In this article we introduce a new formulation which is based on symplectic geometry and which treats position, momentum and time coordinates of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Vincent Caudrelier , Derek Harland

The inverse problem of the calculus of variations consists in determining if the solutions of a given system of second order differential equations correspond with the solutions of the Euler-Lagrange equations for some regular Lagrangian.…

Employing a phase space which includes the (Riemann-Liouville) fractional derivative of curves evolving on real space, we develop a restricted variational principle for Lagrangian systems yielding the so-called restricted fractional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

It is well known that isomonodromic deformations admit a Hamiltonian description. These Hamiltonians appear as coefficients of the characteristic equations of their Lax matrices, which define spectral curves for linear systems of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Christopher M. Ormerod

Schlesinger transformations are discrete monodromy preserving symmetry transformations of the classical Schlesinger system. Generalizing well-known results from the Riemann sphere we construct these transformations for isomonodromic…

solv-int · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. Korotkin , N. Manojlovic , H. Samtleben

It is known that some equations of differential geometry are derived from variational principle in form of Euler-Lagrange equations. The equations of geodesic flow in Riemannian geometry is an example. Conversely, having Lagrangian…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

We propose a novel algorithmic method for constructing invariant variational schemes of systems of ordinary differential equations that are the Euler-Lagrange equations of a variational principle. The method is based on the invariantization…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-28 Alex Bihlo , James Jackaman , Francis Valiquette

This paper is devoted to two geometric constructions related to the isomonodromic method. We follow the Drinfeld ideas and develop them in the case of the curve $X=\mathbb{P}^1\setminus\{a_1,...,a_n\}$. Thus we generalize the results of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Oblezin

The explicit integrability of second order ordinary differential equations invariant under time-translation and rescaling is investigated. Quadratic systems generated from the linearisable version of this class of equations are analysed to…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Leach , Spiros Cotsakis , George Flessas

We use a modification of the parameterization method to study invariant manifolds for difference equations. We establish existence, regularity, smooth dependence on parameters and study several singular limits, even if the difference…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-20 Rafael de la Llave , Hector E. Lomeli

By one of the most fundamental principles in physics, a dynamical system will exhibit those motions which extremise an action functional. This leads to the formation of the Euler-Lagrange equations, which serve as a model of how the system…

In this paper, discrete analogues of Euler-Poincar\'{e} and Lie-Poisson reduction theory are developed for systems on finite dimensional Lie groups $G$ with Lagrangians $L:TG \to {\mathbb R}$ that are $G$-invariant. These discrete equations…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Jerrold E. Marsden , Sergey Pekarsky , Steve Shkoller

A notion of implicit difference equation on a Lie groupoid is introduced and an algorithm for extracting the integrable part (backward or/and forward) is formulated. As an application, we prove that discrete Lagrangian dynamics on a Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-04-04 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Padron
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