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``Can number and geometric spaces be reconstructed from their symmetries?'' This question, which is at the heart of anabelian geometry, a theory built on the collaborative efforts of an international community in many variants and with the…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Benjamin Collas , Takahiro Murotani , Naganori Yamaguchi

We introduce a cohomology set for groups defined by algebraic difference equations and show that it classifies torsors under the group action. This allows us to compute all torsors for large classes of groups. We also develop some tools for…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-26 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

We introduce and study a new mathematical structure in the generalised (quantum) cohomology theory for Grassmannians. Namely, we relate the Schubert calculus to a quantum integrable system known in the physics literature as the asymmetric…

表示论 · 数学 2017-05-24 Vassily Gorbounov , Christian Korff

Given a homotopy connecting two polynomial systems we provide a rigorous algorithm for tracking a regular homotopy path connecting an approximate zero of the start system to an approximate zero of the target system. Our method uses recent…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-12-20 Carlos Beltrán , Anton Leykin

We algorithmically compute integral Eilenberg-MacLane homology of all semigroups of order at most $8$ and present some particular semigroups with notable classifying spaces, refuting conjectures of Nico. Along the way, we give an…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-11 Dennis Sweeney

We survey several mathematical developments in the holonomy approach to gauge theory. A cornerstone of this approach is the introduction of group structures on spaces of based loops on a smooth manifold, relying on certain homotopy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-03 Claudio Meneses

For any finite group G and integer i, let $\mathcal{H}^i(G)$ be the set of all the isomorphism classes of the Galois cohomology groups $\hat{H}^i(K/k,E_K)$, where K/k runs over all the unramified G-extension of number fields and E_K denotes…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-07 Manabu Ozaki

This paper introduces a novel approach to understanding Galois theory, one of the foundational areas of algebra, through the lens of machine learning. By analyzing polynomial equations with machine learning techniques, we aim to streamline…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Elira Shaska , Tony Shaska

We study the inverse problem in the difference Galois theory of linear differential equations over the difference-differential field $\mathbb{C}(x)$ with derivation $\frac{d}{dx}$ and endomorphism $f(x)\mapsto f(x+1)$. Our main result is…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-03-25 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

We show that the Hilbert space with basis indexed by infinite permutations and the cohomology ring of the infinite flag variety can be seen as representations of the Heisenberg algebra, which are isomorphic using the back-stable Schubert…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-01 Sylvester W. Zhang

We study scattering equations of hyperplane arrangements from the perspective of combinatorial commutative algebra and numerical algebraic geometry. We formulate the problem as linear equations on a reciprocal linear space and develop a…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-30 Barbara Betti , Viktoriia Borovik , Simon Telen

For a homogeneous space X of a connected algebraic group G (with connected stabilizers) over a field k of characteristic zero, we construct a canonical complex of Galois modules of length 3 and a canonical isomorphism between an…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-24 Cyril Demarche

We introduce and study a class of field extensions that we call pre-Galois; viz. extensions that become Galois after some linearly disjoint Galois base change. Among them are geometrically Galois extensions of k(T), with k a field:…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-11 David Harbater , Pierre Dèbes

In this article, we realize some groups as Galois groups over rational numbers and finite extension of rational numbers by studying right splitting of some exact sequences, Galois correspondence and algebraic operations on Galois…

群论 · 数学 2025-11-27 Chandrasheel Bhagwat , Shubham Jaiswal

This work builds on earlier work of the first three authors where a notion of congruence modules in higher codimension is introduced. The main new results are a criterion for detecting regularity of local rings in terms of congruence…

We establish the formula for multiplication by the class of a special Schubert variety in the integral cohomology ring of the flag manifold. This formula also describes the multiplication of a Schubert polynomial by either an elementary…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Frank Sottile

A main problem in Galois theory is to characterize the fields with a given absolute Galois group. We apply a K-theoretic method for constructing valuations to study this problem in various situations. As a first application we obtain an…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ido Efrat

We compute the Galois groups for a certain class of polynomials over the the field of rational numbers that was introduced by S. Mori and study the monodromy of corresponding hyperelliptic jacobians.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-16 Yuri G. Zarhin

Let G be a simply connected absolutely simple algebraic group defined over the field of real numbers R. Let H be a simply connected semisimple R-subgroup of G. We consider the homogeneous space X=G/H. We ask: How many connected components…

群论 · 数学 2021-01-05 Mikhail Borovoi , Zachi Evenor

The quantum cohomology algebra of the (full) flag manifold is a fundamental example in quantum cohomology theory, with connections to combinatorics, algebraic geometry, and integrable systems. Using a differential geometric approach, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Amarzaya , M. A. Guest