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Based on the analogies between mapping class groups and absolute Galois groups, we introduce an arithmetic pro-$\ell$ analogue of Orr invariants for a Galois element associated with Galois action on \'etale fundamental groups of punctured…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-29 Hisatoshi Kodani , Yuji Terashima

The article [14] gives a list of 51 symplectic hypergeometric monodromy groups corresponding to primitive pairs of degree four polynomials, which are products of cyclotomic polynomials, and for which, the absolute value of the leading…

群论 · 数学 2016-10-19 Sandip Singh

In a previous work, the third named author found a combinatorics of line arrangements whose realizations live in the cyclotomic group of the fifth roots of unity and such that their non-complex-conjugate embedding are not topologically…

Studied here is the effect of the presence of symmetry groups in a system of algebraic equations on the numerical resolution with fixed-point algorithms. It is proved that the symmetries imply two important properties of the system: the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-05-19 J. Alvarez , A. Duran

We study the Schubert calculus of the affine Grassmannian Gr of the symplectic group. The integral homology and cohomology rings of Gr are identified with dual Hopf algebras of symmetric functions, defined in terms of Schur's P and…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-07 Thomas Lam , Anne Schilling , Mark Shimozono

A homotope, or a mutation, of a $k$-algebra is a new algebra with the same underlying space, but with the multiplication law dependent on the multiplication law of the original algebra. In this paper, we show that a generic…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-01-03 Sergey Guminov , Ilya Zhdanovskiy

Let $f(x)=x^8+ax^4+b \in \mathbb{Q}[x]$ be an irreducible polynomial where $b$ is a square. We give a method that completely describes the factorization patterns of a linear resolvent of $f(x)$ using simple arithmetic conditions on $a$ and…

The nonvanishing problem asks if a coefficient of a polynomial is nonzero. Many families of polynomials in algebraic combinatorics admit combinatorial counting rules and simultaneously enjoy having saturated Newton polytopes (SNP). Thereby,…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-09 Anshul Adve , Colleen Robichaux , Alexander Yong

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve over an algebraically closed field ${\mathbb{F}}$ equipped with the action of a finite group $G$. When $p =\textrm{char}(\mathbb{F})$ divides the order of $G$, the long-standing problem of computing the…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-01-16 Denver-James Logan Marchment , Bernhard Köck

A symmetric planar central configuration of the Newtonian six-body problem $x$ is called cross central configuration if there are precisely four bodies on a symmetry line of $x$. We use complex algebraic geometry and Groebner basis theory…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-22 Thiago Dias , Bo-Yu Pan

We consider the homotopical dynamics on compact orientable surfaces of positive genus g. We establish a sufficient and necessary algebraic criterion for homotopy classes with infinitely many periodic points of maps on such surfaces in terms…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-06-15 Joerg Kampen

We consider components of Hurwitz moduli space of G-Galois covers and set up a powerful algebraic framework to study the set of corresponding equivalence classes of monodromy maps. Within that we study geometric stabilisation by various…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-01 Michael Lönne

Let $X$ be a smooth projective connected curve of genus $g\ge 2$ defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. Let $G$ be a finite group, $P$ a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G$ and $N_G(P)$ its normalizer in $G$. We show…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amilcar Pacheco

We explain how, given a plane algebraic curve $\mathcal{C}\colon f(x,y) = 0$, $x_1 \in \mathbb{C}$ not a singularity of $y$ w.r.t. $x$, and $\varepsilon > 0$, we can compute $\delta > 0$ such that $|y_j(x_1) - y_j(x_2)| < \varepsilon$ for…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-05-04 Stefan Kranich

Polynomial systems occur in many fields of science and engineering. Polynomial homotopy continuation methods apply symbolic-numeric algorithms to solve polynomial systems. We describe the design and implementation of our web interface and…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2015-06-09 Nathan Bliss , Jeff Sommars , Jan Verschelde , Xiangcheng Yu

To a family of smooth projective cubic surfaces one can canonically associate a family of abelian fivefolds. In characteristic zero, we calculate the Hodge groups of the abelian varieties which arise in this way. In arbitrary characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-27 Jeff Achter

In this tutorial, we provide an overview of many of the established combinatorial and algebraic tools of Schubert calculus, the modern area of enumerative geometry that encapsulates a wide variety of topics involving intersections of linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-18 Maria Gillespie

We study surjectivity of a localization map in Galois cohomology.

数论 · 数学 2022-11-08 Dylon Chow

Let us call pseudo-homothetic group the non-unimodular 3-dimensional Lie group that is the semi-direct product of $\mathbb{R}$ acting non-semisimply on $\mathbb{R}^2$. In this article, we solve the geodesic completeness problem on this Lie…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-11 Salah Chaib , Ana Cristina Ferreira , Abdelghani Zeghib

We present a theory for splitting algebras of monic polynomials over rings, and apply the results to symmetric functions, and Galois theory. Our main result is that the ring of invariants of a splitting algebra under the symmetric group…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Torsten Ekedahl , Dan Laksov