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A new method of deriving the Higgs Lagrangian from vector-like gauge theories is explored. After performing a supersymmetric extension of gauge theories we identify the auxiliary field associated with the "meson" superfield, in the low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noriaki Kitazawa , Francesco Sannino

We present a new Lagrangian formulation of General Relativity with cosmological constant, coupled to Yang-Mills gauge theory. The formulation has a manifest color/kinematics-dual structure, both in the choice of fundamental fields and in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 Yasha Neiman

We use a description based on differential forms to systematically explore the space of scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Within this formalism, we propose a basis for the scalar sector at the lowest order in derivatives of the field and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-07 Jose María Ezquiaga , Juan García-Bellido , Miguel Zumalacárregui

In this paper we study the reduction of heterotic string theory on SU(2)-structure backgrounds. We compute the bosonic low-energy gauged N=2 supergravity specified by the Killing vectors corresponding to the gauged isometries. We check that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Jan Louis , Danny Martinez-Pedrera , Andrei Micu

This work presents instructive, yet comprehensive derivation of quantized gravity theories in relativistic, classical, and semi-classical spacetime structure based on the Poincar\'e, Galilean, and Bargmann algebra, respectively. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 K. N. Lian

We study the reduction of non-autonomous regular Lagrangian systems by symmetries, which are generated by vector fields associated with connections in the configuration bundle of the system $Q\times\real\to\real$. These kind of symmetries…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , N. Román-Roy , F. J. Yániz-Fernández

We construct dual Lagrangians for $G/H$ models in two space-time dimensions for arbitrary Lie groups $G$ and $H\subset G$. Our approach does not require choosing coordinates on $G/H$, and allows for a natural generalization to Lie-Poisson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Stern

We study the space-time invariances of the bosonic relativistic particle and bosonic relativistic string using general formulations obtained by incorporating the Hamiltonian constraints into the formalism. We point out that massless…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. F. Chagas-Filho

The prescription of Silva to derive superpotential equations from variational derivatives rather than from Lagrangian densities is applied to theories of gravity derived from Lovelock Lagrangians in the Palatini representation. Spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joseph Katz , Gideon I. Livshits

A new model of bosonic strings is considered. An action of the model is the sum of the standard string action and a term describing an interaction of a metric with a linear (affine) connection. The Lagrangian of this interaction is an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 I. V. Volovich

It is shown that target space diffeomorphism invariance of a generic Lagrangian for a set of scalar fields leads to an analog of Einstein equations for the geometry of a level set of these fields.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 A. A. Sheykin

We propose new models of an `affine' theory of gravity in $D$-dimensional space-times with symmetric connections. They are based on ideas of Weyl, Eddington and Einstein and, in particular, on Einstein's proposal to specify the space - time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. T. Filippov

We develop the BRST approach to Lagrangian formulation for massive higher integer spin fields on a flat space-time of arbitrary dimension. General procedure of gauge invariant Lagrangian construction describing the dynamics of massive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin

We establish a symmetry map which relates two low-energy heterotic string theories with different numbers of the Abelian gauge fields compactified from the diverse to three dimensions on a torus. We discuss two applications of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Kechkin

The goal of this short paper is to find Lagrangian for bosonic string with deformed dispersion relation proposed by J.Magueijo and L. Smolin in 2004.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-12 J. Kluson

We examine the variational and conformal structures of higher order theories of gravity which are derived from a metric-connection Lagrangian that is an arbitrary function of the curvature invariants. We show that the constrained first…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Cotsakis , J. Miritzis , L. Querella

We consider classical gauge theory with spontaneous symmetry breaking on a principal bundle $P\to X$ whose structure group $G$ is reducible to a closed subgroup $H$, and sections of the quotient bundle $P/H\to X$ are treated as classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 G. Sardanashvily , A. Kurov

We review the similarities between the effective chiral lagrangrian, relevant for low-energy strong interactions, and the Einstein-Hilbert action. We use these analogies to suggest a specific mechanism whereby gravitons would emerge as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-17 Jorge Alfaro , Domènec Espriu , Daniel Puigdomènech

A statistical mechanism is proposed for symmetrization of an extra space. The conditions and rate of attainment of a symmetric configuration and, as a consequence, the appearance of gauge invariance in low-energy physics is discussed. It is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. G. Rubin

We discuss the effective string theory of vortex lines in ordinary fluids and low-temperature superfluids, by describing the bulk fluid flow in terms of a two-form field to which vortex lines can couple. We derive the most general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Bart Horn , Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco