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We survey the operator algebras arising as commutants modulo normed ideals of finite sets of hermitian operators and connections to perturbations of operators and noncommutative geometry.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-10-28 Dan-Virgil Voiculescu

In this paper we discuss the relationship between noninvertible topological operators, one-form symmetries, and decomposition of two-dimensional quantum field theories, focusing on two-dimensional orbifolds with and without discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-16 E. Sharpe

We consider three kinds of quotients of the curve complex which are obtained by coning off uniformly quasi-convex subspaces: symmetric curve sets, non-maximal train track sets, and compression body disc sets. We show that the actions of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-27 Joseph Maher , Hidetoshi Masai , Saul Schleimer

Unitary transformations and density matrices are central objects in quantum physics and various tasks require to introduce them in a parameterized form. In the present article we present a parameterization of the unitary group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Christoph Spengler , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

We develop a strong connection between maximally commuting bases of orthogonal unitary matrices and mutually unbiased bases. A necessary condition of the existence of mutually unbiased bases for any finite dimension is obtained. Then a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay , P. Oscar Boykin , Vwani Roychowdhury , Farrokh Vatan

The blocked composite operators are defined in the one-component Euclidean scalar field theory, and shown to generate a linear transformation of the operators, the operator mixing. This transformation allows us to introduce the parallel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Polonyi , K. Sailer

By solving a problem regarding polynomials in a quotient ring, we obtain the relative hull and the Hermitian hull of projective Reed-Muller codes over the projective plane. The dimension of the hull determines the minimum number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-03 Diego Ruano , Rodrigo San-José

In this paper we give explicit formulas for higher order differential operators on a finitely generated projective module $E$ on an arbitrary commutative unital ring $A$. We use the differential operators constructed to give a simple…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-08-22 Helge Øystein Maakestad

Commutative complex numbers of the form u=x+\alpha y+\beta z+\gamma t in 4 dimensions are studied, the variables x, y, z and t being real numbers. Four distinct types of multiplication rules for the complex bases \alpha, \beta and \gamma…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Silviu Olariu

The geometry of cosets in the subgroups H of the two-generator free group G =\textless{} a, b \textgreater{} nicely fits, via Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants, the geometry of commutation for quantum observables. Dessins stabilize…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Michel Planat

Lorentz invariant quantum field theories (QFTs) with fermions in four spacetime dimensions (4D) have a $\mathbb{Z}_4$ symmetry provided there exists a basis of operators in the QFT where all operators have even operator dimension, $d$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Christopher W. Murphy

*This paper is from 2018* In this paper, we try to classify moduli spaces of arrangements of $12$ lines with sextic points. We show that moduli spaces of arrangements of $12$ lines with sextic points can consist of more than two connected…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-09 Meirav Amram , Eran Lieberman , Sheng-Li Tan , Mina Teicher , Xiao-Hang Wu

A higher level analog of Weyl modules over multi-variable currents is proposed. It is shown that the sum of their dual spaces form a commutative algebra. The structure of these modules and the geometry of the projective spectrum of this…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-12-15 B. Feigin , A. N. Kirillov , S. Loktev

We study the representation and visualization of finite-dimensional quantum systems. In a generalized Wigner representation, multi-spin operators can be decomposed into a symmetry-adapted tensor basis and they are mapped to multiple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-30 David Leiner , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

We extend the Ax-Katz theorem for a single polynomial from finite fields to the rings Z_m with m composite. This extension not only yields the analogous result, but gives significantly higher divisibility bounds. We conjecture what computer…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Robert L. Surowka , Kenneth W. Regan

For a wide variety of quantum potentials, including the textbook `instanton' examples of the periodic cosine and symmetric double-well potentials, the perturbative data coming from fluctuations about the vacuum saddle encodes all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-23 Gokce Basar , Gerald V. Dunne , Mithat Unsal

It is shown that two vectors with coordinates in the finite $q$-element field of characteristic $p$ belong to the same orbit under the natural action of the symmetric group if each of the elementary symmetric polynomials of degree…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-11-30 Mátyás Domokos , Botond Miklósi

By exploiting a symmetric scheme for coupling $N$ spin-1/2 constituents (the physical qubits) to states with total angular momentum $N/2-1$, we construct rotationally invariant logical qudits of dimension $d=N-1$. One can encode all qudit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-25 Jun Suzuki , Gelo Noel Macuja Tabia , Berthold-Georg Englert

We generalize the embedding formalism for conformal field theories to the case of general operators with mixed symmetry. The index-free notation encoding symmetric tensors as polynomials in an auxiliary polarization vector is extended to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Miguel S. Costa , Tobias Hansen

In Noncommutative Geometry, as in quantum theory, classically real variables are assumed to correspond to self-adjoint operators. We consider the relaxation of the requirement of self-adjointness to mere symmetry for operators $X_i$ which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Kempf