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相关论文: Soliton interaction with slowly varying potentials

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This paper studies the behavior of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries equation under the influence of multiplicative noise. We introduce stochastic processes that track the amplitude and position of solitons based on a rescaled frame…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

We study the long-time stability of soliton solutions to the Korteweg-deVries equation. We consider solutions $u$ to the KdV with initial data in $H^s$, $0 \leq s < 1$, that are initially close in $H^s$ norm to a soliton. We prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Raynor , G. Staffilani

We consider the Schr\"odinger equation with a Hamiltonian given by a second order difference operator with nonconstant growing coefficients, on the half one dimensional lattice. This operator appeared first naturally in the construction and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 August J. Krueger , Avy Soffer

The interaction of moving discrete solitons with a linear Gaussian defect is investigated. Solitons with profiles varying from hyperbolic secant to exponentially localized are considered such that the mobility of soliton is maintained; the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Valeriy A. Brazhnyi , Chandroth P. Jisha , A. S. Rodrigues

The dynamics of dark matter-wave solitons in elongated atomic condensates are discussed at finite temperatures. Simulations with the stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation reveal a noticeable, experimentally observable spread in individual…

We study the stability and dynamics of solitons in the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with small multiplicative forcing. Forcing breaks the conservative structure of the KdV equation, leading to substantial changes in energy over long…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-20 Rik W. S. Westdorp , Hermen Jan Hupkes

In this paper we describe the inelastic character of solitons of some slowly varying gKdV equations. We give precise lower bounds, in the energy space, of the defect induced by the potential on the solution as time goes to infinite. For the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Claudio Muñoz

Roughly speaking a solitary wave is a solution of a field equation whose energy travels as a localised packet and which preserves this localisation in time. A soliton is a solitary wave which exhibits some strong form of stability so that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-29 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , E. Sinibaldi

We develop a variational method for interacting surface systems with higher-form global symmetries. As a natural extension of the conventional second-quantized Hamiltonian of interacting bosons, we explicitly construct a second-quantized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Kiyoharu Kawana

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear short-pluse equation by using $\overline\partial$ steepest descent method. \begin{align} &u_{xt}=u+\frac{1}{6}(u^3)_{xx}, \nonumber\\ &u(x,0)=u_0(x)\in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

In this paper we announce the result of asymptotic dynamics of solitons of nonlinear Schrodinger equations with external potentials. To each local minima of the potential there is a soliton centered around it. Under some conditions on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhou Gang , I. M. Sigal

We use the Klein-Gordon equation in a curved spacetime to construct the relativistic analog of the Schr\"odinger-Newton problem, where a scalar particle lives in a gravitational potential well generated by its own probability distribution.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-07-12 D. A. Taylor , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller

In this work, we employ the $\bar{\partial}$-steepest descent method to investigate the Cauchy problem of the Wadati-Konno-Ichikawa (WKI) equation with initial conditions in weighted Sobolev space $\mathcal{H}(\mathbb{R})$. The long time…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Zhi-Qiang Li , Shou-Fu Tian , Jin-Jie Yang

We study stability of a generalized sine-Gordon model with two coupled scalar fields in two dimensions. Topological soliton solutions are found from the first-order equations that solve the equations of motion. The perturbation equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ruben Cordero , Roberto D. Mota

We construct multisoliton solutions to the defocusing energy critical wave equation with potentials in $\mathbb{R}^{3}$ based on regular and reversed Strichartz estimates developed in \cite{GC3} for wave equations with charge transfer…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-04 Gong Chen

Solitons and cavitons (localized solutions with singularities) for the nonlocal Whitham equations are studied. The equation of a fourth order with a parameter in front of fourth derivative for traveling waves is reduced to a reversible…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 N. Kulagin , L. Lerman , A. Malkin

The response of bright and dark solitons to rapid variations in an expulsive longitudinal trap is investigated. We concentrate on the effect of transient changes in the trap frequency in the form of temporal delta kicks and the hyperbolic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Sree Ranjani , Utpal Roy , P. K. Panigrahi , A. K. Kapoor

We study the influence of a time-dependent potential on the motion of solitons in a quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate by solving the corresponding Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For a suitable choice of the external potentials as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. E. Nistazakis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , N. Brouzakis , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher , J. Schmiedmayer

Spatially-periodic patterns are studied in nonlocally coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We show first that spatially periodic patterns appear in a model with the dipole-dipole interaction. Next, we study a model with a finite-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

We revise the solutions of the forced Korteweg-de Vries equation describing a resonant interaction of a solitary wave with external pulse-type perturbations. In contrast to previous works where only the limiting cases of a very narrow…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Andrei Ermakov , Yury Stepanyants