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In two recent articles a detailed study has been presented of the out of equilibrium dynamics of an infinite system of self-gravitating points initially located on a randomly perturbed lattice. In this article we extend the treatment of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thierry Baertschiger , Michael Joyce , Francesco Sylos Labini , Bruno Marcos

We establish that the static height fluctuations of a particular growth model, the PNG droplet, converges upon proper rescaling to a limit process, which we call the Airy process A(y). The Airy process is stationary, it has continuous…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Praehofer , Herbert Spohn

This paper primarily investigates the geometric properties of excursions of L\'evy processes reflected at the past infimum with long lifetime or large height. For an oscillating process in the domain of attraction of a stable law, our…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-10 Zhi-Hao Cui , Hao Wu , Wei Xu

Driven non-equilibrium lattice models have wide-ranging applications in contexts such as mass transport, traffic flow, and transport in biological systems. In this work, we investigate the steady-state properties of a one-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Swastik Majumder , Mustansir Barma

We consider a discrete-time random walk on a one-dimensional lattice with space and time-dependent random jump probabilities, known as the Beta random walk. We are interested in the probability that, for a given realization of the jump…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Alexander K. Hartmann , Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We study the local asymptotics at the edge for particle systems arising from: (i) eigenvalues of sums of unitarily invariant random Hermitian matrices and (ii) signatures corresponding to decompositions of tensor products of representations…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-22 Andrew Ahn

We introduce topological methods for quantifying spatially heterogeneous dynamics, and use these tools to analyze particle-tracking data for a quasi-two-dimensional granular system of air-fluidized beads on approach to jamming. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-08-30 A. R. Abate , D. J. Durian

We consider the colored asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) and stochastic six vertex (S6V) model with fully packed initial conditions; the states of these models can be encoded by 2-parameter height functions. We show under…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-30 Amol Aggarwal , Ivan Corwin , Milind Hegde

We present results on tagged particle diffusion in a meso-scale lattice model for sheared amorphous material in athermal quasi-static conditions. We find a short time diffusive regime and a long time diffusive regime whose diffusion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Botond Tyukodi , Craig E Maloney , Damien Vandembroucq

A traffic model on an open one-dimensional lattice is considered. At any discrete time moment, with prescribed probability, a particle arrives to the leftmost cell of the lattice, and, with prescribed probability, the arriving particle…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Marina V. Yashina , Alexander G. Tatashev

In this paper, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the point process of exceedances in a spatio-temporal setting whose points are given by the rescaled occurrence times, the sites and the rescaled values of exceedances. Here, the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Carolin Forster , Marco Oesting

We develop a modified version of the totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) and use it to reproduce flow on an escalator with two distinct lanes of pedestrian traffic. The model is used to compare strategies with two standing…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Hiroki Yamamoto , Daichi Yanagisawa , Katsuhiro Nishinari

We study numerically domain growth and interface fluctuations in one- and two-dimensional lattice systems composed of four species that interact in a cyclic way. Particle mobility is implemented through exchanges of particles located on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ahmed Roman , David Konrad , Michel Pleimling

Failure of amorphous materials is characterized by the emergence of dissipation. The connection between particle dynamics, dissipation, and overall material rheology, however, has still not been elucidated. Here, we take a new approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-09 K. L. Galloway , D. J. Jerolmack , P. E. Arratia

The adoption of agroecological practices will be crucial to address the challenges of climate change and biodiversity loss. Such practices favor the cultivation of plants in complex mixtures with layouts differing from the monoculture…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-26 Julian Talbot , Pascal Viot , David Colliaux

Inspired by recent experimental observation of patterning at the membrane of a living cell, we propose a generic model for the dynamics of a fluctuating interface driven by particle-like inclusions which stimulate its growth. We find that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-25 F. Cagnetta , M. R. Evans , D. Marenduzzo

We solve a non-equilibrium statistical mechanics problem exactly, namely, the single-file dynamics of N hard-core interacting particles (the particles cannot pass each other) of size \Delta diffusing in a one dimensional system of finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-12-22 Ludvig Lizana , Tobias Ambjornsson

In the asymmetric simple exclusion process on the integers each particle waits exponential time, then with probability p it moves one step to the right if the site is unoccupied, otherwise it stays put; and with probability q=1-p it moves…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-18 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We study the first-passage time (FPT) problem for widespread recurrent processes in confined though large systems and present a comprehensive framework for characterizing the FPT distribution over many time scales. We find that the FPT…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Talia Baravi , David A. Kessler , Eli Barkai

We consider driven many-particle models which have a phase transition between an active and an absorbing phase. Like previously studied models, we have particle conservation, but here we introduce an additional symmetry - when two particles…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Daniel Hexner , Dov Levine