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This is a study of singular solutions of the problem of traveling gravity water waves on flows with vorticity. We show that, for a certain class of vorticity functions, a sequence of regular waves converges to an extreme wave with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-10-04 Eugen Varvaruca

We prove local higher-order asymptotics for extreme water waves with vorticity near stagnation points. We obtain that the behaviour of solutions and their regularity depend substantially on the vorticity. In particular, we show that extreme…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-29 Vladimir Kozlov , Evgeniy Lokharu

We investigate steady symmetric gravity water waves on finite depth. For non-positive vorticity it is shown that the particles display a mean forward drift, and for a class of waves we prove that the size of this drift is strictly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Mats Ehrnstrom

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of two-dimensional water waves characterized by a significant adverse constant vorticity over flows without stagnation points. Surprisingly, we discover qualitative distinctions between this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-09 Evgeniy Lokharu

We prove that the streamlines and the profile of periodic gravity water waves traveling over a flat bed with wavespeed which exceeds the horizontal velocity of all fluid particles are real-analytic graphs if the vorticity function is merely…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-26 Joachim Escher , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In this paper, we prove the existence of two-dimensional, traveling, capillary-gravity, water waves with compactly supported vorticity. Specifically, we consider the cases where the vorticity is a $\delta$-function (a point vortex), or has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Jalal Shatah , Samuel Walsh , Chongchun Zeng

A new type of steady steep two-dimensional irrotational symmetric periodic gravity waves on inviscid incompressible fluid of infinite depth is revealed. We demonstrate that these waves have sharper crests in comparison with the Stokes waves…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Vasyl' Lukomsky , Ivan Gandzha , Dmytro Lukomsky

The constant vorticity {\bf two-layer water wave} in the $\beta$-plane approximation with centripetal forces is investigated in this paper. Different from the works (Chu and Yang\cite[JDE, 2020]{chu} and Chu and Yang \cite[JDE, 2021]{chu2})…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-10 Yuchao He , Yongli Song , Yonghui Xia

In this article, we mainly investigate the properties of vertical velocity v for two dimensional steady water waves over a flat bed. Firstly we prove the existence of the inflection point for each streamline, then we find the behavior of v…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-22 Yong Zhang , Fengquan Li , Fei Xu

Intuitively, crest speeds of water waves are assumed to match their phase velocities. However, this is generally not the case for natural waves within unsteady wave groups. This motivates our study, which presents new insights into the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Francesco Fedele , Michael L. Banner , Xavier Barthelemy

We consider the stability of periodic gravity free-surface water waves traveling downstream at a constant speed over a shear flow of finite depth. In case the free surface is flat, a sharp criterion of linear instability is established for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-11-28 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Zhiwu Lin

We investigate within the framework of linear theory the behaviour of the total (hydrodynamic) pressure and of the dynamic pressure in a regular wave train which propagates at the surface of water with a flat bed in a flow with constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Adrian Constantin , Nicolas Gindrier , Otmar Scherzer

Steady linear gravity waves of small amplitude travelling on a current of constant vorticity are found. For negative vorticity we show the appearance of internal waves and vortices, wherein the particle trajectories are not any more closed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-12-05 Mats Ehrnstrom , Gabriele Villari

We provide high-order approximations to periodic travelling wave profiles and to the velocity field and the pressure beneath the waves, in flows with constant vorticity over a flat bed.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-16 Adrian Constantin , Konstantinos Kalimeris , Otmar Scherzer

In this paper we present a characterization of the symmetric rotational periodic gravity water waves of finite depth and without stagnation points in terms of the underlying flow. Namely, we show that such a wave is symmetric and has a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-24 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

We construct small-amplitude steady periodic gravity water waves arising as the free surface of water flows that contain stagnation points and possess a discontinuous distribution of vorticity in the sense that the flows consist of two…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-05 Calin Iulian Martin , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

In the fluid transport of particles, it is generally expected that heavy particles carried by a laminar fluid flow moving downward will also move downward. We establish a theory to show, however, that particles can be dynamically levitated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Jean-Regis Angilella , Daniel J. Case , Adilson E. Motter

We prove real analyticity of all the streamlines, including the free surface, of a gravity- or capillary-gravity-driven steady flow of water over a flat bed, with a H\"{o}lder continuous vorticity function, provided that the propagating…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-20 Hua Chen , Wei-Xi Li , Ling-Jun Wang

The two-dimensional free-boundary problem describing steady gravity waves with vorticity on water of finite depth is considered. It is proved that no small-amplitude waves are supported by a horizontal shear flow whose free surface is still…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vladimir Kozlov , Nikolay Kuznetsov

We prove the nonexistence of two-dimensional solitary gravity water waves with subcritical wave speeds and an arbitrary distribution of vorticity. This is a longstanding open problem, and even in the irrotational case there are only partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Vladimir Kozlov , Evgeniy Lokharu , Miles H. Wheeler
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