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The Riemann-Roch theorem on a graph G is related to Alexander duality in combinatorial commutive algebra. We study the lattice ideal given by chip firing on G and the initial ideal whose standard monomials are the G-parking functions. When…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-07-11 Madhusudan Manjunath , Bernd Sturmfels

A correlation function of the classical orthogonal polynomials is defined and determined. The correlation function obeys a second order difference equation in two variables. The correlation function for the Gegenbauer, Chebyshev and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-17 Enno Diekema

We study torus-equivariant algebraic $K$-theory of affine Schubert varieties in the perfect affine Grassmannians over $\mathbb{F}_p$. We further compare it to the torus-equivariant Hochschild homology of perfect complexes, which has a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-20 Jakub Löwit

In a classical case, orthogonal polynomial sequences are in such a way that the $ n $th polynomial has the exact degree $n$. Such sequences are complete and form a basis of the space for any arbitrary polynomial. In this paper, we introduce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Mohammad Masjed-Jamei , Zahra Moalemi , Nasser Saad

We study modular and integral flow polynomials of graphs by means of subgroup arrangements and lattice polytopes. We introduce an Eulerian equivalence relation on orientations, flow arrangements, and flow polytopes; and we apply the theory…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-16 Beifang Chen

Let B be a finite collection of geometric (not necessarily convex) bodies in the plane. Clearly, this class of geometric objects naturally generalizes the class of disks, lines, ellipsoids, and even convex polygons. We consider geometric…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-08-29 Alexander Grigoriev , Athanassios Koutsonas , Dimitrios M. Thilikos

We prove a duality theorem applicable to a a wide range of specialisations, as well as to some generalisations, of tangles in graphs. It generalises the classical tangle duality theorem of Robertson and Seymour, which says that every graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-07 Reinhard Diestel , Philipp Eberenz , Joshua Erde

The U-polynomial, the polychromate and the symmetric function generalization of the Tutte polynomial due to Stanley are known to be equivalent in the sense that the coefficients of any one of them can be obtained as a function of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-02 Criel Merino , Steven D. Noble

We propose a novel type of duality that connects a sequence of well-known theories with even-multiplicity scalar amplitudes: it relates the Yang-Mills theory coupled to a specific scalar matter sector to the nonlinear sigma model on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Tomas Brauner , Yang Li , Diederik Roest , Tianzhi Wang

In this paper we find the exchange graph of the rank n binomial Laurent phenomenon algebra associated to the complete graph on n vertices. More specifically, we prove that this exchange graph is isomorphic to that of the rank n linear…

表示论 · 数学 2015-12-11 Stella Gastineau , Gwyneth Moreland

Let $A$ be a $K$-subalgebra of the polynomial ring $S=K[x_1,\ldots,x_d]$ of dimension $d$, generated by finitely many monomials of degree $r$. Then the Gauss algebra $\GG(A)$ of $A$ is generated by monomials of degree $(r-1)d$ in $S$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-09 Jürgen Herzog , Raheleh Jafari , Abbas Nasrollah Nejad

A family T of digraphs is a complete set of obstructions for a digraph H if for an arbitrary digraph G the existence of a homomorphism from G to H is equivalent to the non-existence of a homomorphism from any member of T to G. A digraph H…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-06-24 Jan Foniok , Claude Tardif

We prove that the monodromy group of a reduced irreducible square system of general polynomial equations equals the symmetric group. This is a natural first step towards the Galois theory of general systems of polynomial equations, because…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-08 Alexander Esterov

We observe that there is an equivalence between the singularity category of an affine complete intersection and the homotopy category of matrix factorizations over a related scheme. This relies in part on a theorem of Orlov. Using this…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-05-14 Jesse Burke , Mark E. Walker

We present a Galois theory connecting finitary operations with pairs of finitary relations one of which is contained in the other. The Galois closed sets on both sides are characterised as locally closed subuniverses of the full iterative…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-10-13 Mike Behrisch

Let $A$ be an augmented differential graded algebra over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, and let $A^!=\mathbf{R}\mathrm{Hom}_A(k,k)$ be its Koszul dual algebra. Blumberg and Mandell showed that, under some finiteness conditions of $A$,…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2026-05-07 Xiaojun Chen , Farkhod Eshmatov , Maozhou Huang

We prove a duality for factorization homology which generalizes both usual Poincar\'e duality for manifolds and Koszul duality for $\mathcal{E}_n$-algebras. The duality has application to the Hochschild homology of associative algebras and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-13 David Ayala , John Francis

We introduce a theory of volume polynomials and corresponding duality algebras of multi-fans. Any complete simplicial multi-fan $\Delta$ determines a volume polynomial $V_\Delta$ whose values are the volumes of multi-polytopes based on…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-12 Anton Ayzenberg , Mikiya Masuda

We consider equations of the form Bf=g, where B is a Galois connection between lattices of functions. This includes the case where B is the Legendre-Fenchel transform, or more generally a Moreau conjugacy. We characterise the existence and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marianne Akian , Stephane Gaubert , Vassili Kolokoltsov

This paper serves to elucidate the nature of toric duality dubbed in hep-th/0003085 in the construction for world volume theories of D-branes probing arbitrary toric singularities. This duality will be seen to be due to certain permutation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bo Feng , Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He