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In this paper, we study the dynamics and stability of a fundamental power system model when a time delay is imposed on the excitation of the generator. It is observed that sustained oscillations can arise in an otherwise stable power system…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajesh G. Kavasseri

In this paper, a mathematical model of pneumococcal pneumonia with time delays is proposed. The stability theory of delay differential equations is used to analyze the model. The results show that the disease-free equilibrium is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-01-16 Fulgensia Kamugisha Mbabazi , Joseph Y. T. Mugisha , Mark Kimathi

Starting from delay equations that model field retardation effects, we study the origin of runaway modes that appear in the solutions of the classical equations of motion involving the radiation reaction force. When retardation effects are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Chicone , S. M. Kopeikin , B. Mashhoon , D. G. Retzloff

This paper presents a simple agent-based model of an economic system, populated by agents playing different games according to their different view about social cohesion and tax payment. After a first set of simulations, correctly…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2018-09-24 L. S. Di Mauro , A. Pluchino , A. E. Biondo

In this paper, we investigate a delayed reaction-diffusion-advection equation, which models the population dynamics in the advective heterogeneous environment. The existence of the nonconstant positive steady state and associated Hopf…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-23 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Xue Zhang

Time-delay chaotic systems refer to the hyperchaotic systems with multiple positive Lyapunov exponents. It is characterized by more complex dynamics and a wider range of applications as compared to those non-time-delay chaotic systems. In a…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-03-29 Erxi Zhu , Min Xu , Dechang Pi

Taxation constitutes a fundamental component of modern national economic systems, exerting profound impacts on both societal functioning and governmental operations. In this paper, we employ an interdependent network approach to model the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Qin Li , Ting Ling , Minyu Feng , Attila Szolnoki

We study the emergence of symmetric oscillatory behavior in multi-agent systems where each agent incorporates a continuous memory of its past states and past rates of change, modeled by distributed retarded and neutral delays. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-23 Casey Crane

We study the dynamics of a damped harmonic oscillator in the presence of a retarded potential with state-dependent time-delayed feedback. In the limit of small time-delays, we show that the oscillator is equivalent to a Li\'enard system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Álvaro G. López

We study dynamics of a ring of three unidirectionally coupled double-well Duffing oscillators for three different values of the damping coefficient: fixed dumping, proportional to time, and inversely proportional to time. The dynamics in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 J. J. Barba-Franco , A. Gallegos , R. Jaimes-Reátegui , S. A. Gerasimova , A. N. Pisarchik

Instead of studying evolutions governed by an evolutionary system starting at a given initial state on a prescribed future time interval, finite or infinite, we tackle the problem of looking both for a past interval [T-D,T] of aperture (or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-07 Jean-Pierre Aubin , Chen Luxi

The idea of dissipative mechanical system with delay is proposed. The paper studies the phenomenon of dissipation with delay for Euler-Poincare systems on Lie algebras or equivalently, for Lie-Poisson systems on the duals of Lie algebras.…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. D. Albu , M. Neamtu , D. Opris

A delayed differential equation modelling a single neuron with inertial term is considered in this paper. Hopf bifurcation is studied by using the normal form theory of retarded functional differential equations. When adopting a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen , Xiaofeng Liao , Juebang Yu

Reaction delays play an important role in determining the qualitative dynamical properties of a platoon of vehicles traversing a straight road. In this paper, we investigate the impact of delayed feedback on the dynamics of the Classical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-01-28 Gopal Krishna Kamath , Krishna Jagannathan , Gaurav Raina

Propagation of uncertainty in dynamical systems is a significant challenge. Here we focus on random multiscale ordinary differential equation models. In particular, we study Hopf bifurcation in the fast subsystem for random initial…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-24 Christian Kuehn

We investigate the scalar autonomous equation with two discrete delays $$ \dot{x}(t)=f(x(t),x(t-r),x(t-\sigma)), $$ where $f:\mathbb{R}^3\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ is a continuously differentiable non-linear function such that $f(0,0,0)=0$. It…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-16 Adrian Gomez , Jose Oyarce

In this work, we investigate the dynamical properties of a reaction-diffusion system arising from tumor-therapy modelling that features both nonlinear interactions and nonlocal delay. By applying the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, we establish…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-17 Dandan Hu , Yuan Yuan

Game theory deals with strategic interactions among players and evolutionary game dynamics tracks the fate of the players' populations under selection. In this paper, we consider the replicator equation for two-player-two-strategy games…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-02-22 Sourabh Mittal , Archan Mukhopadhyay , Sagar Chakraborty

The spiking properties of a subcritical Hopf oscillator with a time delayed nonlinear feedback is investigated. Finite time delay is found to significantly affect both the statistics and the fine structure of the spiking behavior. These…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gautam C Sethia , Abhijit Sen

An epidemic model with distributed time delay is derived to describe the dynamics of infectious diseases with varying immunity. It is shown that solutions are always positive, and the model has at most two steady states: disease-free and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 K. B. Blyuss , Y. N. Kyrychko