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In this paper, we proposed a population model depicting the dynamics of a prey species showing group defence against a generalist predator. The group defence characteristic is represented by a non-monotonic functional response. We have…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-09 R. R. Patra , S. Maitra , S. Kundu

This paper focuses on the delay induced Hopf bifurcation in a dual model of Internet congestion control algorithms which can be modeled as a time-delay system described by a one-order delay differential equation (DDE). By choosing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-12-27 Dawei Ding , Jie Zhu , Xiaoshu Luo , Yuliang Liu

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

The mathematical - numerical analysis of a discrete dynamical model with two independent delays was performed. Such model may describe a continuous system with delays that have real rational number values. Applicable characteristic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Marek Berezowski , Ewa Fudala

We study a mathematical model describing the dynamics of a pluripotent stem cell population involved in the blood production process in the bone marrow. This model is a differential equation with a time delay. The delay describes the cell…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan

We apply the synergetic elimination procedure for the stable modes in nonlinear delay systems close to a dynamical instability and derive the normal form for the delay-induced Hopf bifurcation in the Wright equation. The resulting periodic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Schanz , Axel Pelster

We study the emergence of periodic oscillations through a Hopf bifurcation in a scalar diffusion equation on the half line coupled to a dynamic boundary condition. Our results quantify the effect of delay through the buffering in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Merlin Pelz , Arnd Scheel

International trade and logistics are subject to factors including geopolitical instability, climate change, and black swan events such as the unforeseen closure of the Suez Canal. The problem of predicting local price change under…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Toby Willis , Giuliano Punzo

We reconsider the Cournot duopoly problem in light of the theory for long memory. We introduce the Caputo fractional-order difference calculus to classical duopoly theory to propose a fractional-order discrete Cournot duopoly game model,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2019-03-12 Baogui Xin , Wei Peng , Yekyung Kwon

We consider an ecological model consisting of two species of predators competing for their common prey with explicit interference competition. With a proper rescaling, the model is portrayed as a singularly perturbed system with one-fast…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

For a random walk on a confined one-dimensional domain, we consider mean first passage times (MFPT) in the presence of a mobile trap. The question we address is whether a mobile trap can improve capture times over a stationary trap. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Justin C. Tzou , Shuangquan Xie , Theodore Kolokolnikov

In games for which there exists a potential, the deviation-from-rationality dynamical model for which each agent's strategy adjustment follows the gradient of the potential along with a normally distributed random perturbation, is shown to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Campbell

We present a discrete-time dynamic model of income tax evasion. The model is solved exactly in the case of a single taxpayer and shown to have some realistic properties, including avoiding the Yitzhaki paradox. The extension to an…

经济学 · 定量金融 2015-08-12 Richard Vale

Cournot dynamical game is studied on a graph. The stability of the system is studied. Prisoner's dilemma game is used to model natural gas transmission.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-23 E. Ahmed , M. I. Shehata , H. A. A. El-Saka

We investigate a diffusive, stage-structured epidemic model with the maturation delay and freely-moving delay. Choosing delays and diffusive rates as bifurcation parameters, the only possible way to destabilize the endemic equilibrium is…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-25 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

In this paper we analyse a dynamic model of investment under uncertainty in a duopoly, in which each firm has an option to switch from the present market to a new market. We construct a subgame perfect equilibrium in mixed strategies and…

经济学 · 定量金融 2015-06-16 Jan-Henrik Steg , Jacco Thijssen

This is a preliminary study for bifurcation in fractional order dynamical systems. Stability, persistence and hopf bifurcation are studied. Some studies are also done for functional equations.

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2008-01-09 Hala El-Saka , E. Ahmed , M. I. Shehata , A. M. A. -El-Sayed

We study a scalar DDE with two delayed feedback terms that depend linearly on the state. The associated constant-delay DDE, obtained by freezing the state dependence, is linear and without recurrent dynamics. With state dependent delay…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-03 R. C. Calleja , A. R. Humphries , B. Krauskopf

We investigate a diffusive predator-prey model by incorporating the fear effect into prey population, since the fear of predators could visibly reduce the reproduction of prey. By introducing the mature delay as bifurcation parameter, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-01 Daifeng Duan , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

A ferrofluid droplet confined in a Hele-Shaw cell can be deformed into a stably spinning ``gear,'' using crossed magnetic fields. Previously, fully nonlinear simulation revealed that the spinning gear emerges as a stable traveling wave…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Zongxin Yu , Ivan C. Christov