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The isoperimetric problem with a density or weighting seeks to enclose prescribed weighted volume with minimum weighted perimeter. According to Chambers' recent proof of the log-convex density conjecture, for many densities on…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-11-10 Eliot Bongiovanni , Alejandro Diaz , Arjun Kakkar , Nat Sothanaphan

We consider minimization problems with bisubmodular objective functions. We propose valid inequalities, namely the poly-bimatroid inequalities, and provide a complete linear description of the convex hull of the epigraph of a bisubmodular…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-30 Qimeng Yu , Simge Kucukyavuz

Statistical inference can be seen as information processing involving input information and output information that updates belief about some unknown parameters. We consider the Bayesian framework for making inferences about dynamical…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-17 Artur O. Lopes , Silvia R. C. Lopes , Paulo Varandas

We present a coupling of the Finite Element and the Boundary Element Method in an isogeometric framework to approximate either two-dimensional Laplace interface problems or boundary value problems consisting in two disjoint domains. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-24 Mehdi Elasmi , Christoph Erath , Stefan Kurz

The $k$-means is one of the most important unsupervised learning techniques in statistics and computer science. The goal is to partition a data set into many clusters, such that observations within clusters are the most homogeneous and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-11-21 Tonglin Zhang

We describe a general technique for embedding certain amalgamated products into direct products. This technique provides us with a way of constructing a host of finitely presented subgroups of automatic groups which are not even…

群论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Gilbert Baumslag , Martin Bridson , Charles Miller , Hamish Short

Isometries of metric spaces $(X,d)$ preserve all level sets of $d$. We formulate and prove cases of a conjecture asserting if $X$ is a complete Riemannian manifold, then a function $f:X \rightarrow X$ preserving at least one level set…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-13 Meera Mainkar , Benjamin Schmidt

We devise an L-BFGS method for optimization problems in which the objective is the sum of two functions, where the Hessian of the first function is computationally unavailable while the Hessian of the second function has a computationally…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-10 Florian Mannel , Hari Om Aggrawal

We establish an isoperimetric type inequality for the level sets of functions in fractional Sobolev spaces. This answers a question posed by the first author in a previous paper. To obtain it, we work out a slight modification of some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-20 Matteo Cozzi , Tomás Sanz-Perela

We review recent results on the study of the isoperimetric problem on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci lower bounds. We focus on the validity of sharp second order differential inequalities satisfied by the isoperimetric profile of possibly…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-16 Marco Pozzetta

Our purpose is to offer a logical analysis of the system of units and to explore possible paths towards a consistent and unified system with an original perspective. The path taken here builds on the fact that, thanks to optical or…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Christian J. Bordé

This paper considers a networked system with a finite number of users and supposes that each user tries to minimize its own private objective function over its own private constraint set. It is assumed that each user's constraint set can be…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-22 Hideaki Iiduka

We prove that if a quasiconvex subset $X$ of a metric space $Y$ has finite Nagata dimension and is Lipschitz $k$-connected or admits Euclidean isoperimetric inequalities up to dimension $k$ for some $k$ then $X$ is isoperimetrically…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-12-23 Giuliano Basso , Stefan Wenger , Robert Young

The method of alternating projections involves orthogonally projecting an element of a Hilbert space onto a collection of closed subspaces. It is known that the resulting sequence always converges in norm if the projections are taken…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-09-18 Omer Ginat

Quasidiagonal operators on a Hilbert space are a large and important class (containing all self-adjoint operators for instance). They are also perfectly suited for study via the finite section method (a particular Galerkin method). Indeed,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Nathanial P. Brown

Consider the projections of a finite set $A\subset R^n$ onto the coordinate hyperplanes. How small can the sum of the sizes of these projections be, given the size of $A$? In a different form, this problem has been studied earlier in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-01 Vsevolod F. Lev , Misha Rudnev

We introduce a valuation-theoretic approach to the problem of semistable reduction (i.e., existence of logarithmic extensions on suitable covers) of overconvergent isocrystals with Frobenius structure. The key tool is the quasicompactness…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-14 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We consider capillarity functionals which measure the perimeter of sets contained in a Euclidean half-space assigning a constant weight $\lambda \in (-1,1)$ to the portion of the boundary that touches the boundary of the half-space.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-01 Giulio Pascale , Marco Pozzetta

Sub-sampling is a common and often effective method to deal with the computational challenges of large datasets. However, for most statistical models, there is no well-motivated approach for drawing a non-uniform subsample. We show that the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-07 Daniel Ting , Eric Brochu

Partial trace is a very important mathematical operation in quantum mechanics. It is not only helpful in studying the subsystems of a composite quantum system but also used in computing a vast majority of quantum entanglement measures.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-28 Pranay Barkataki , M. S. Ramkarthik
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