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The motion of self-propelled particles is modeled as a persistent random walk. An analytical framework is developed that allows the derivation of exact expressions for the time evolution of arbitrary moments of the persistent walk's…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Zeinab Sadjadi , M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger , Ludger Santen

We estimate the initial conditions of a multivariable dynamical system from a scalar signal, using a modified Newton-Raphson method incorporating the time evolution. We can estimate initial conditions of periodic and chaotic systems and the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anil Maybhate , R. E. Amritkar , D. R. Kulkarni

The propagation of an initially localized perturbation via an interacting many-particle Hamiltonian dynamics is investigated. We argue that the propagation of the perturbation can be captured by the use of a continuous-time random walk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-09-11 V. Zaburdaev , S. Denisov , P. Hanggi

In seismic imaging, understanding the relationship between wavefront-propagation velocity and time-interval velocity is crucial for achieving optimal resolution. However, this task becomes even more challenging when considering anisotropic…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Tiago A. Coimbra , Rodrigo Bloot , Jorge H. Faccipieri

The paper demonstrates the geometric optic properties of the transition radiation (TR) of an ultrarelativistic point-like charged particle crossing the transverse wall of a circular semi-infinite waveguide with ideally conducting walls. It…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Mikayel Ivanyan , Lusine Aslyan

We study a family of reaction-diffusion equations that present a doubly nonlinear character given by a combination of the $p$-Laplacian and the porous medium operators. We consider the so-called slow diffusion regime, corresponding to a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-12 Yihong Du , Alejandro Garriz , Fernando Quiros

This paper concerns wave propagation in a class of scalar reaction-diffusion-convection equations with $p$-Laplacian-type diffusion and monostable reaction. We introduce a new concept of a non-smooth traveling wave profile, which allows us…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Pavel Drábek , Soyeun Jung , Eunkyung Ko , Michaela Zahradníková

In this work, we first prove a stability theorem for traveling waves in a class of non-cooperative reaction-diffusion systems with nonlocal dispersal of equal diffusivities. Our stability criterion is in the sense that the initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 Jong-Shenq Guo , Masahiko Shimojo

Numerical implementation of a theory yields acoustic wave packets whose peak-to-peak speeds, $c_{3d}$, are supersonic in a dispersionless medium due to temporal interference between direct and boundary-reflected paths. The effect occurs…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 John L. Spiesberger , Eugene Terray

The presence of temporal correlations in random movement trajectories is a widespread phenomenon across biological, chemical and physical systems. The ubiquity of persistent and anti-persistent motion in many natural and synthetic systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Daniel Marris , Luca Giuggioli

We consider a $2$-dimensional autonomous system subject to a $1$-periodic perturbation, i.e. $$ \dot{\vec{x}}=\vec{f}(\vec{x})+\epsilon\vec{g}(t,\vec{x},\epsilon),\quad \vec{x}\in\Omega .$$ We assume that for $\epsilon=0$ there is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-11 Alessandro Calamai , Matteo Franca , Michal Pospisil

The linear instability that induces a relativistic electron beam passing through a return plasma current to filament transversely is often related to some filamentation mode with wave vector normal to the beam or confused with Weibel modes.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Bret , M. -C. Firpo , C. Deutsch

A new asymptotic method is presented for the analysis of the traveling waves in the one-dimensional reaction-diffusion system with the diffusion with a finite velocity and Kolmogorov-Petrovskii-Piskunov kinetics. The analysis makes use of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Fedotov

We prove existence and uniqueness of travelling waves for a reaction-diffusion system coupling a classical reaction-diffusion equation in a strip with a diffusion equation on a line. To do this we use a continuation method which leads to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-20 Laurent Dietrich

A system of interacting particles described by stochastic differential equations is considered. As oppopsed to the usual model, where the noise perturbations acting on different particles are independent, here the particles are subject to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-23 Michele Coghi , Franco Flandoli

In this paper we consider a semilinear parabolic equation in an infinite cylinder. The spatially varying nonlinearity is such that it connects two (spatially independent) bistable nonlinearities in a compact set in space. We prove that,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-14 Simon Eberle

We are concerned with a class of degenerate diffusion equations with time delay describing population dynamics with age structure. In our recent study [{\em Nonlinearity}, 33 (2020), 4013--4029], we established the existence and uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-10 Tianyuan Xu , Shanming Ji , Ming Mei , Jingxue Yin

This paper is concerned with the global stability of non-critical/critical traveling waves with oscillations for time-delayed nonlocal dispersion equations. We first theoretically prove that all traveling waves, especially the critical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Tianyuan Xu , Shanming Ji , Rui Huang , Ming Mei , Jingxue Yin

The diffusion behavior of particles moving in complex heterogeneous environment is a very topical issue. We characterize particle's trajectory via an underdamped Langevin system driven by a Gaussian white noise with a time dependent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Yao Chen , Xudong Wang

Random matrix theory can be used to describe the transport properties of a chaotic quantum dot coupled to leads. In such a description, two approaches have been taken in the literature, considering either the Hamiltonian of the dot or its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M L Polianski , P W Brouwer