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The multifractal analysis of disorder induced localization-delocalization transitions is reviewed. Scaling properties of this transition are generic for multi parameter coherent systems which show broadly distributed observables at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Martin Janssen

We consider the model of the directed polymer in a random medium of dimension 1+3, and investigate its multifractal properties at the localization/delocalization transition. In close analogy with models of the quantum Anderson localization…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

After a general introduction to the field, we describe some recent results concerning disorder effects on both `random walk models', where the random walk is a dynamical process generated by local transition rules, and on `polymer models',…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecile Monthus

Random critical points are generically characterized by multifractal properties. In the field of Anderson localization, Mirlin, Fyodorov, Mildenberger and Evers [Phys. Rev. Lett 97, 046803 (2006)] have proposed that the singularity spectrum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Cecile Monthus , Bertrand Berche , Christophe Chatelain

Due to their analytical tractability, random matrix ensembles serve as robust platforms for exploring exotic phenomena in systems that are computationally demanding. Building on a companion letter [arXiv:2312.17481], this paper investigates…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Weitao Chen , Olivier Giraud , Jiangbin Gong , Gabriel Lemarié

We consider the random wetting transition on the Cayley tree, i.e. the problem of a directed polymer on the Cayley tree in the presence of random energies along the left-most bonds. In the pure case, there exists a first-order transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The phase transition in the q-state Potts model with homogeneous ferromagnetic couplings is strongly first order for large q, while is rounded in the presence of quenched disorder. Here we study this phenomenon on different two-dimensional…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

In these proceedings, we first summarize some general properties of phase transitions in the presence of quenched disorder, with emphasis on the following points: the need to distinguish typical and averaged correlations, the possible…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

The analysis of the linearization effect in multifractal analysis, and hence of the estimation of moments for multifractal processes, is revisited borrowing concepts from the statistical physics of disordered systems, notably from the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Florian Angeletti , Marc Mézard , Eric Bertin , Patrice Abry

We present a numerical study of 2D random-bond Potts ferromagnets. The model is studied both below and above the critical value $Q_c=4$ which discriminates between second and first-order transitions in the pure system. Two geometries are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christophe Chatelain , Bertrand Berche

The low-energy limits of models with disorder are frequently described by sigma models. In two dimensions, most sigma models admit either a Wess-Zumino-Witten or a theta term. When such a term is present the model can have a stable critical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Paul Fendley , Robert M. Konik

Recently, based on heuristic arguments, it was conjectured that an intimate relation exists between any multifractal dimensions, $D_q$ and $D_{q'}$, of the eigenstates of critical random matrix ensembles: $D_{q'} \approx…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-16 J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , A. Alcazar-Lopez , Imre Varga

Recently, a concept of generalized multifractality, which characterizes fluctuations and correlations of critical eigenstates, was introduced and explored for all ten symmetry classes of disordered systems. Here, by using the non-linear…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Serafim S. Babkin , Jonas F. Karcher , Igor S. Burmistrov , Alexander D. Mirlin

We study multifractality in a broad class of disordered systems which includes, e.g., the diluted x-y model. Using renormalized field theory we analyze the scaling behavior of cumulant averaged dynamical variables (in case of the x-y model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull

We consider a general model of a disordered copolymer with adsorption. This includes, as particular cases, a generalization of the copolymer at a selective interface introduced by Garel et al. [Europhys. Lett. 8 (1989) 9--13], pinning and…

概率论 · 数学 2008-08-22 Fabio Lucio Toninelli

There is growing evidence, from experiments and numerical simulations, that a key feature of sufficiently disordered superconductors is the spatial inhomogeneity of the order parameter. However not much is known analytically about the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-02 James Mayoh , Antonio M. García-García

Phase transitions induced by varying the strength of disorder in the large-q state Potts model in 3d are studied by analytical and numerical methods. By switching on the disorder the transition stays of first order, but different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

The random quantum $q$-state clock and Potts models are studied in 2 and 3 dimensions. The existence of Griffiths phases is tested in the 2D case with $q=6$ by sampling the integrated probability distribution of local susceptibilities of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Valentin Anfray , Christophe Chatelain

Multivariate data sources with components of different information value seem to appear frequently in practice. Models in which the components change their homogeneity at different times are of significant importance. The fact whether any…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-11-04 Krzysztof Szajowski

We study the bi-dimensional $q$-Potts model with long-range bond correlated disorder. Similarly to [C. Chatelain, Phys. Rev. E 89, 032105], we implement a disorder bimodal distribution by coupling the Potts model to auxiliary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Francesco Chippari , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara
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