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相关论文: Wetting transition on a one-dimensional disorder

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We study the survival/extinction phase transition for contact processes with quenched disorder. The disorder is given by a locally finite random graph with vertices indexed by the integers that is assumed to be invariant under index shifts…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-06 Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath , Christian Mönch

We study a class of non-reversible, continuous-time random walks in random environments on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ that admit a cycle representation with finite cycle length. The law of the transition rates, taking values in $[0, \infty)$, is…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Martin Slowik , Weile Weng

We consider simulations of Wigner crystals interacting with random quenched disorder in the presence of thermal fluctuations. When quenched disorder is absent, there is a well defined melting temperature determined by the proliferation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

We investigate the statistical properties of the scattering matrix $S$ describing the electron transport through quasi-one dimensional disordered systems. For weak disorder (metallic regime), the energy dependence of the phase shifts of $S$…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. R. Mucciolo , R. A. Jalabert , J. -L. Pichard

Quantum walks are promising for information processing tasks because on regular graphs they spread quadratically faster than random walks. Static disorder, however, can turn the tables: unlike random walks, quantum walks can suffer Anderson…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Tibor Rakovszky , Janos K. Asboth

We consider the Random Walk Pinning Model studied in [3,2]: this is a random walk X on Z^d, whose law is modified by the exponential of \beta times L_N(X,Y), the collision local time up to time N with the (quenched) trajectory Y of another…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-22 Q. Berger , F. Toninelli

We consider a renewal process \tau={\tau_0,\tau_1,...} on the integers, where the law of \tau_i-\tau_{i-1} has a power-like tail P(\tau_i-\tau_{i-1}=n)=n^{-(\alpha+1)}L(n) with \alpha\ge0 and L(.) slowly varying. We then assign a random,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-28 Fabio Lucio Toninelli

We study a one-dimensional random walk among random conductances, with unbounded jumps. Assuming the ergodicity of the collection of conductances and a few other technical conditions (uniform ellipticity and polynomial bounds on the tails…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-10 Christophe Gallesco , Serguei Popov

We consider the one-dimensional partially asymmetric zero range process where the hopping rates as well as the easy direction of hopping are random variables. For this type of disorder there is a condensation phenomena in the thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Róbert Juhász , Ludger Santen , Ferenc Iglói

We discuss the application of the adiabatic perturbation theory to analyze the dynamics in various systems in the limit of slow parametric changes of the Hamiltonian. We first consider a two-level system and give an elementary derivation of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 C. De Grandi , A. Polkovnikov

The effects of quenched disorder on nonequilibrium phase transitions in the directed percolation universality class are revisited. Using a strong-disorder energy-space renormalization group, it is shown that for any amount of disorder the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-03 J. A. Hoyos

In clean and weakly disordered systems, topological and trivial phases having a finite bulk energy gap can transit to each other via a quantum critical point. In presence of strong disorder, both the nature of the phases and the associated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Saikat Mondal , Adhip Agarwala

Three-dimensional icosahedral random tilings are studied in the semi-entropic model. We introduce a global energy measure defined by the variance of the quasilattice points in orthogonal space. The specific heat shows a pronounced Schottky…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Ebinger , J. Roth , H. -R. Trebin

We study non-equilibrium analogues of surface phase transitions in a minimal model of active particles in contact with a purely repulsive potential barrier that mimics a thin porous membrane. Under conditions of bulk motility-induced phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Francesco Turci , Nigel B. Wilding

Effects of the averaging over disorder realizations (samples) on the phase behavior are analyzed in terms of the mean field approximation for the random field Ising model with infinite range interactions. It is found that the averaging is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-03 E. V. Vakarin , W. Dong , J. P. Badiali

We present an extensive study of the effects of quenched disorder on the dynamic phase transitions of kinetic spin models in two dimensions. We undertake a numerical experiment performing Monte Carlo simulations of the square-lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Erol Vatansever , Nikolaos G. Fytas

We study the effect of thermal fluctuations on the wetting phase transitions of infinite order and of continuously varying order, recently discovered within a mean-field density-functional model for three-phase equilibria in systems with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-21 J. O. Indekeu , K. Koga , H. Hooyberghs , A. O. Parry

We study the local scaling properties of driven interfaces in disordered media modeled by the Edwards-Wilkinson equation with quenched noise. We find that, due to the super-rough character of the interface close to the depinning transition,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Juan M. Lopez , Miguel A. Rodriguez

Under certain symmetries, degenerate points in three-dimensional metals form one-dimensional nodal lines. These nodal lines sometimes exhibit intricate knotted structures and have been studied in various contexts. As one of the most common…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Ming Gong , Peng-Lu Zhao , Hai-Zhou Lu , Qian Niu , X. C. Xie

In the most popular approach to the numerical study of the Anderson metal-insulator transition the transfer matrix method is combined with finite-size scaling ideas. This approach requires large computer resources to overcome the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alex P Taylor , Angus MacKinnon