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相关论文: Wetting transition on a one-dimensional disorder

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Our work is motivated by Bourque and Pevzner's (2002) simulation study of the effectiveness of the parsimony method in studying genome rearrangement, and leads to a surprising result about the random transposition walk on the group of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathanael Berestycki , Rick Durrett

We use an alternative method to investigate the quantum criticality at zero and finite temperature using trace distance along with the density matrix renormalization group. It is shown that the average correlation measured by the trace…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Da-Wei Luo , Jing-Bo Xu

Single-particle transport in disordered potentials is investigated on scales below the localization length. The dynamics on those scales is concretely analyzed for the 3-dimensional Anderson model with Gaussian on-site disorder. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Robin Steinigeweg , Hendrik Niemeyer , Jochen Gemmer

We investigate by means of computer simulations the effect of structural disorder on the statistics of cracking for a thin layer of material under uniform and isotropic drying. The layer is discretized into a triangular lattice of springs.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-13 Gabriel Villalobos , Ferenc Kun , José D. Muñoz

Grand canonical simulations are used to calculate adsorption isotherms of various classical gases on alkali metal and Mg surfaces. Ab initio adsorption potentials and Lennard-Jones gas-gas interactions are used. Depending on the system, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Curtarolo , G. Stan , M. J. Bojan , M. W. Cole , W. A. Steele

We study the transition probability, say $p_A^n(x,y)$, of a one-dimensional random walk on the integer lattice killed when entering into a non-empty finite set $A$. The random walk is assumed to be irreducible and have zero mean and a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-24 Kohei Uchiyama

Using the supersymmetry technique, we study the localization-delocalization transition in quasi-one-dimensional non-Hermitian systems with a direction. In contrast to chains, our model captures the diffusive character of carriers' motion at…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , K. B. Efetov

We examine the localization properties of the three-dimensional (3D) Anderson Hamiltonian with off-diagonal disorder using the transfer-matrix method (TMM) and finite-size scaling (FSS). The nearest-neighbor hopping elements are chosen…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Cain , R. A. Roemer , M. Schreiber

We investigate thermalization in a tight-binding chain with an on-site defect subject to local dephasing noise implemented as random phase kicks. For a single linear defect of strength $\epsilon$, we obtain an exact analytical description…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Debraj Das , Andrea Gambassi , Stefano Iubini , Stefano Lepri

We clarify novel forms of scaling functions of conductance, critical conductance distribution and localization length in a disorder-driven quantum phase transition between band insulator and Weyl semimetal phases. Quantum criticality of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We consider the scaling limit of a generic ferromagnetic system with a continuous phase transition, on the half plane with boundary conditions leading to the equilibrium of two different phases below criticality. We use general properties…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-09 Gesualdo Delfino , Alessio Squarcini

We consider discrete and continuous representations of a thermodynamic process in which a random walker (e.g. a molecular motor on a molecular track) uses a periodically pumped energy (work) to pass $N$ sites and move energetically downhill…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Henning Kirchberg , Abraham Nitzan

The Anderson transitions in a random magnetic field in three dimensions are investigated numerically. The critical behavior near the transition point is analyzed in detail by means of the transfer matrix method with high accuracy for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-09-27 T. Kawarabayashi , B. Kramer , T. Ohtsuki

We study a discrete-time random walk on the non-negative integers, such that when 0 is reached a jump occurs to an arbitrary location, with given probabilities. We obtain an asymptotic formula for the expected position at large times, in…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-01 Guy Katriel

We study the three-dimensional Anderson model of localization with anisotropic hopping, i.e. weakly coupled chains and weakly coupled planes. In our extensive numerical study we identify and characterize the metal-insulator transition using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Frank Milde , Rudolf A. Römer , Michael Schreiber

We address issues related to the presence of defects at finite-temperature topological transitions, in particular when defects are modeled in terms of further variables associated with a quenched disorder, corresponding to the limit in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Claudio Bonati , Ettore Vicari

We investigate fluctuation phenomena for the graph distance and the number of cut points associated with random media arising from the range of a random walk. Our results demonstrate a sequence of dimension-dependent phase transitions in…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Arka Adhikari , Izumi Okada

Correlation-driven screening of disorder is studied within the typical-medium dynamical mean-field theory (TMT-DMFT) of the Mott-Anderson transition. In the strongly correlated regime, the site energies epsilon_R^i characterizing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-29 M. C. O. Aguiar , V. Dobrosavljevic , E. Abrahams , G. Kotliar

We study the pinning dynamics of magnetic flux (vortex) lines in a disordered type-II superconductor. Using numerical simulations of a directed elastic line model, we extract the pinning time distributions of vortex line segments. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-03 Ulrich Dobramysl , Michel Pleimling , Uwe C. Tauber

We study a Langevin equation describing non-equilibrium depinning and wetting transitions. Attention is focused on short-ranged attractive substrate-interface potentials. We confirm the existence of first order depinning transitions, in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. de los Santos , M. M. Telo da Gama , Miguel A. Munoz