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相关论文: Tait's conjectures and odd crossing number amphich…

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Using an involved study of the Jones polynomial, we determine, as our main result, the crossing numbers of (prime) amphicheiral knots. As further applications, we show that several classes of links, including semiadequate links and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-07-03 A. Stoimenow

The Tait conjecture states that reduced alternating diagrams of links in S^3 have the minimal number of crossings. It has been proved in 1987 by M. Thistlethwaite, L.H. Kauffman and K. Murasugi studying the Jones polynomial. In this paper…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-15 Alessio Carrega

The Tait conjecture states that alternating reduced diagrams of links in S^3 have the minimal number of crossings. It has been proved in 1987 by M. Thistlethwaite, L. Kauffman and K. Murasugi studying the Jones polynomial. The author proved…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-10 Alessio Carrega

In 1898, Tait asserted several properties of alternating knot diagrams. These assertions became known as Tait's conjectures and remained open until the discovery of the Jones polynomial in 1985. The new polynomial invariants soon led to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-30 Thomas Kindred

The Jones unknot conjecture states that the Jones polynomial distinguishes the unknot from nontrivial knots. We prove it for knots up to 23 crossings.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-10 Robert E. Tuzun , Adam S. Sikora

It is still unknown whether there is a nontrivial knot with Jones polynomial equal to that of the unknot. Tanaka shows that if an amphichiral knot is a symmetric union of the unknot with one twist region, then its Jones polynomial is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-18 Feride Ceren Kose

The Jones problem is a question whether there is a non-trivial knot with the trivial Jones polynomial in one variable $q$. The answer to this fundamental question is still unknown despite numerous attempts to explore it. In braid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-19 Dmitriy Korzun , Elena Lanina , Alexey Sleptsov

In this paper we are interested in symmetries of alternating knots, more precisely in those related to achirality. We call the following statement Tait's Conjecture on alternating -achiral knots: Let K be an alternating -achiral knot. Then…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-19 Nicola Ermotti , Cam Van Quach Hongler , Claude Weber

Although most knots are nonalternating, modern research in knot theory seems to focus on alternating knots. We consider here nonalternating knots and their properties. Specifically, we show certain classes of knots have nontrivial Jones…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-13 Neil R. Nicholson

The motivation for this work was to construct a nontrivial knot with trivial Jones polynomial. Although that open problem has not yielded, the methods are useful for other problems in the theory of knot polynomials. The subject of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Richard P. Anstee , Jozef H. Przytycki , Dale Rolfsen

According to work of Hartley and Kawauchi in 1979 and 1980, the Conway Polynomial of all negative amphicheiral knots and strongly positive amphicheiral knots factors as $\phi(z)\phi(-z)$ for some $\phi(z)\in\mathbb Z[z]$. Moreover, a 2012…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-17 James Conant , Vajira Manathunga

It has long been known that the quadratic term in the degree of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot is bounded above in terms of the crossing number of the knot. We show that this bound is sharp if and only if the knot is adequate. As an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-14 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Christine Ruey Shan Lee

A conjecture proposed by J. Tripp in 2002 states that the crossing number of any knot coincides with the canonical genus of its Whitehead double. In the meantime, it has been established that this conjecture is true for a large class of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-06 Hee Jeong Jang , Sang Youl Lee

In 1979, Hartley and Kawauchi proved that the Conway polynomial of a strongly negative amphichiral knot factors as $f(z)f(-z)$. In this paper, we normalize the factor $f(z)$ to define the half-Conway polynomial. First, we prove that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-07 Keegan Boyle , Wenzhao Chen

We study relationships between the colored Jones polynomial and the A-polynomial of a knot. We establish for a large class of 2-bridge knots the AJ conjecture (of Garoufalidis) that relates the colored Jones polynomial and the A-polynomial.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thang T. Q. Le

The paper introduces Slope Conjecture which relates the degree of the Jones polynomial of a knot and its parallels with the slopes of incompressible surfaces in the knot complement. More precisely, we introduce two knot invariants, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-26 Stavros Garoufalidis

We introduce tensor network contraction algorithms for the evaluation of the Jones polynomial of arbitrary knots. The value of the Jones polynomial of a knot maps to the partition function of a $q$-state Potts model defined as a planar…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Konstantinos Meichanetzidis , Stefanos Kourtis

We analyze the connections between the mathematical theory of knots and quantum physics by addressing a number of algorithmic questions related to both knots and braid groups. Knots can be distinguished by means of `knot invariants', among…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 S. Garnerone , A. Marzuoli , M. Rasetti

In this article we shall give an account of certain developments in knot theory which followed upon the discovery of the Jones polynomial in 1984. The focus of our account will be recent glimmerings of understanding of the topological…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Joan S. Birman

In 2012, Cohen, Dasbach, and Russell presented an algorithm to construct a weighted adjacency matrix for a given knot diagram. In the case of pretzel knots, it is shown that after evaluation, the determinant of the matrix recovers the Jones…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-27 Derya Asaner , Sanjay Kumar , Melody Molander , Andrew Pease , Anup Poudel
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