可精确求解与可积系统

We consider the scaling similarity solutions of two integrable cubically nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) that admit peaked soliton (peakon) solutions, namely the modified Camassa-Holm (mCH) equation and Novikov's equation.…

We study elliptic families of solutions to the recently introduced constrained Toda hierarchy, i.e., solutions which are elliptic functions of some linear combination of the hierarchical times. Equations of motion for poles of such…

In this paper we consider a simplest two-dimensional reduction of the remarkable three-dimensional Hirota-Ohta system. The Lax pair of the Hirota-Ohta system was extended to a Lax triad by adding extra third linear equation, whose…

The autonomous Hietarinta equation is a well-known example of the quad-graph discrete equation which is consistent around the cube. In a recent work, it was conjectured that this equation is Darboux integrable (i.e., for each of two…

The pentagram map on polygons in the projective plane was introduced by R. Schwartz in 1992 and is by now one of the most popular and classical discrete integrable systems. In the present paper we introduce and prove integrability of…

The integrability of a four-dimensional sixth-order bilinear equation associated with the exceptional affine Lie algebra $D_4^{(1)}$ is studied by means of the singularity analysis. This equation is shown to pass the Painlev\'{e} test in…

We study the dispersionless version of the recently introduced constrained Toda hierarchy. Like the Toda lattice itself, it admits three equivalent formulations: the formulation in terms of Lax equations, the formulation of the…

We mainly construct and analyze the multi elliptic-localized solutions under the background of elliptic function solutions for the focusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation. Based on the Darboux-B\"{a}cklund transformation, we…

We study dynamics of solutions in the initial value space of the sixth Painlev\'e equation as the independent variable approaches zero. Our main results describe the repeller set, show that the number of poles and zeroes of general…

Integrable fractional equations such as the fractional Korteweg-deVries and nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations are key to the intersection of nonlinear dynamics and fractional calculus. In this manuscript, the first discrete/differential…

The inverse scattering transform allows explicit construction of solutions to many physically significant nonlinear wave equations. Notably, this method can be extended to fractional nonlinear evolution equations characterized by anomalous…

Nonlinear integrable equations serve as a foundation for nonlinear dynamics, and fractional equations are well known in anomalous diffusion. We connect these two fields by presenting the discovery of a new class of integrable fractional…

The Toda equation is one of the most famous integrable systems, and its time-discretization is simply the recursion formula of the quotient-difference (qd) algorithm for computing eigenvalues of tridiagonal matrices. An extension of the…

In this letter, we present a simple and new idea to generate two types of novel integrable multi-L\'evy-index and mix-L\'evy-index (mixed) fractional nonlinear soliton hierarchies, containing multi-index and mixed fractional higher-order…

A known general class of superintegrable systems on 2D spaces of constant curvature can be defined by potentials separating in (geodesic) polar coordinates. The radial parts of these potentials correspond either to an isotropic harmonic…

We present how explicit eigenfunctions of the principal Hamiltonian for the $BC_{m}$ relativistic Calogero-Moser-Sutherland model, due to van Diejen, can be constructed using gauge and integral transformations. In particular, we find that…

In the present paper we analyze the construction of fundamental analytic solutions (FAS) for the generalized Kulish-Sklyanin models (KSM) for vanishing (VBC) and constant boundary conditions (CBC). Using FAS one can reduce the direct and…

We present several algebraic and differential-geometric constructions of tetrahedron maps, which are set-theoretical solutions to the Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation. In particular, we obtain a family of new (nonlinear) polynomial…

We show that the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick $2N$-fermion model is a particular case of one-spin Gaudin-type model in an external magnetic field corresponding to a limiting case of non-skew-symmetric elliptic $r$-matrix and to an external magnetic…

Blow-ups of derivatives and gradient catastrophes for the $n$-dimensional homogeneous Euler equation are discussed. It is shown that, in the case of generic initial data, the blow-ups exhibit a fine structure in accordance of the admissible…