微分几何

We explain how the spectrum of a closed embedded surface $\Sigma \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ relates to the Dirichlet spectrum of the bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ with $\partial \Omega = \Sigma$. We prove that there exists a…

In this paper, we establish, for the first time, upper bounds of the Ricci--curvature for Riemannian submersions along the vertical distribution as well as along both the vertical and horizontal distributions. We derive their general forms…

In this paper, we generalize the notion of relative $\widehat{A}$-cowaist, introduced by Cecchini and Zeidler, and establish a sharp inequality linking it to scalar curvature and the bottom spectrum. This yields a number of geometric…

In this note, we explore various cohomological invariants on double complexes with the aim of finding their decomposition into irreducible parts, which are of square and zigzag shape. By studying the growth rate of the number of invariants…

By studying the warped(or weighted) area-minimizing hypersurface, we prove that the metric can be locally split as a warped product metric under the spectral Ricci or spectral scalar curvature lower bound condition.

We study the Ambrozio--Carlotto--Sharp (ACS) criterion on minimal isoparametric hypersurfaces $N^{n+1}\subset S^{n+2}$ with positive Ricci curvature, motivated by the Schoen--Marques--Neves conjecture on Morse index.For $g=4$ distinct…

We introduce a new approach for analyzing ancient solutions and singularities of mean curvature flow that are locally modeled on a cylinder. Its key ingredient is a general mechanism, called the \emph{PDE--ODI principle}, which converts a…

We resolve the Mean Convex Neighborhood Conjecture for mean curvature flows in all dimensions and for all types of cylindrical singularities. Specifically, we show that if the tangent flow at a singular point is a multiplicity-one cylinder,…

We show that mean curvature flow translators may exhibit non-removable singularities at infinity, due to jump discontinuities in their asymptotic profiles, and that oscillation can persist so as to yield a continuum of subsequential limit…

Almost Finsler manifolds and partial Finsler manifolds are introduced, extending the standard definition of a Finsler manifold to allow for a nontrivial slit containing points fixed under homogeneous scaling and for metrics where the…

We prove that there are only finitely many isoparametrically foliated closed connected Riemannian manifolds with bounded geometry, fixed dimension $n\neq5$, and finite fundamental group, up to foliated diffeomorphism. In addition, we…

This is a sequel to arXiv:2401.02087. We prove the Green function rigidity conjecture in arXiv:2401.02087 for conformal Laplacian in dimension $n\geq 3$. For the Paneitz operator, we prove the Green function rigidity conjecture when $n\neq…

In this paper, we first study isometric immersions $f: M^n\rightarrow M^{n+k}(c), n\geq 3,$ into space forms with flat normal bundle and constant scalar curvature $R.$ Under a suitable multiplicity condition on the second fundamental form…

We show that every complete non-compact three-manifold with non-negatively pinched Ricci curvature admits a complete Ricci flow solution for all positive time, with scale-invariant curvature decay and preservation of pinching. Combining…

The paper discusses the relationships between electrical quantities, such as voltages, currents, and frequency, and geometrical ones, namely curvature and torsion. The proposed approach is based on the Frenet frame utilized in differential…

The letter provides a geometrical interpretation of frequency in electric circuits. According to this interpretation, the frequency is defined as a multivector with symmetric and antisymmetric components. The conventional definition of…

Let $M$ be a Riemannian manifold. For $p\in M$, the tensor algebra of the negative part of the (complex) affinization of the tangent space of $M$ at $p$ has a natural structure of a meromorphic open-string vertex algebra. These meromorphic…

Cecotti and Vafa introduced the topological anti-topological fusion (tt*)-equation, whose solutions describe massive deformations of supersymmetric conformal field theories. We provide a rigorous analytic formulation of the $ADE$…

We present a method for constructing harmonic immersions in $\mathbb{R}^3$, known as the Enneper-type representation. We also prove that any harmonic immersion in $\mathbb{R}^3$ can be obtained using this approach. Furthermore, we determine…

In this paper, we observe that if the initial data of pseudo Calabi flow has volume form $C^0$ close to a smooth one, then the flow is immediately smooth for $t>0$. As an application, we show that if the initial data has volume form $C^0$…