数学物理

We construct derivations on the triplet $W$-algebras $\mathcal{W}_{p_+,p_-}$ by refining the Frobenius homomorphisms of Tsuchiya-Wood and show that the property of the Adamovi\'{c}-Milas derivation for $\mathcal{W}_{2,p}$ extends to our…

We consider a class of gauge glass models with Gaussian disorder on the Nishimori line, including the Ising spin glass, the $XY$ gauge glass, the $Z_q$ gauge glass, and the gauge-invariant Potts model. We prove that the first and second…

We continue studies on phase retrieval for continuous and discrete Fourier transforms in multidimensions. Using finite difference operators, we give a large class of unexpected examples of non-uniqueness for this problem, including examples…

One of the most important applications of topological recursion concerns spectral curves for which the functions $(x,y)$ defining the spectral curve are allowed to have logarithmic singularities. This occurs for instance for Seiberg-Witten…

A generalization of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model for spin glasses is considered, in which the interaction matrix is endowed with a variance profile that has no particular structure an may be sparse. In the first part of this…

Time-fractional telegraph equations provide fundamental mathematical models for transport processes that exhibit memory and nonlocal effects in industrial and physical systems. These models arise naturally in heat transport in materials…

The Riesz gas in one-dimension consists of particles interacting via a pair potential, ${\rm sgn}(s) |x - x'|^{-s}$, $s \ne 0$ and $-\log | x - x'|$ for $s=0$. In the infinite density limit, with the particle support the interval $[-1,1]$,…

We construct a measure in the hamiltonian function level sets that is invariant under the hamiltonian flow for short times and flow preserving for arbitrarily long times. This allows a probabilistic approach to the study of hamiltonian…

This paper revisits the theory of superselection sectors in algebraic quantum field theory from the modern perspective of prefactorization algebras. Under the standard assumptions of Haag duality and a locally faithful vacuum…

We classify mobile Pauli stabilizer codes up to gapped interfaces and coarse-graining using the framework of algebraic $\mathrm{L}$-theory. We compare this classification with that of framed TQFTs, theories that arise naturally in the…

We study the ground states of the extended Gross--Pitaevskii equation with the Lee--Huang--Yang correction from both theoretical and numerical perspectives. Starting from the three-dimensional model, we derive reduced one- and…

We study a weighted renormalization of the mixed Hessian of the dispersionless Toda $\tau$-function associated with polynomial conformal maps. The starting point is an explicit logarithmic-kernel representation, which yields a decomposition…

We prove Kantorovich duality for a linearized version of a recently proposed non-quadratic quantum optimal transport problem, where quantum channels realize the transport. As an application, we determine optimal solutions of both the primal…

We present a complete, self-contained formulation of the Bohr--Sommerfeld quantization rule for a semiclassical self-adjoint $2 \times 2$ system on the real line, arising from a simple closed curve in phase space. We focus on the case where…

We show that in critical loop models, torus 1-point functions can be expressed in terms of sphere 4-point functions at a different central charge. Unlike in the Moore--Seiberg formalism, crossing symmetry on the sphere therefore implies…

This is Part II of our project on block-weighted planar maps and Liouville quantum duality. Focusing on the scaling properties at the dual critical point, we derive the conditional distribution of the root block size given the total size,…

The binary EML operator yields all (transcendental) elementary functions by recursive application, or a binary tree. The structure of the operator itself carries two distinct ingredients: that of an abelian group, and of functional inverse,…

Non-Hermitian random matrices provide a useful framework for understanding universal characteristics of dissipative quantum chaotic systems with loss or gain. We consider a model of two such system represented by two independent $N\times N$…

This paper is a collection of the author's computational notes on the van Hove model and contains no essentially new results. We discuss, from both the operator-algebraic perspective via the Weyl algebra and the resolvent algebra and the…

Recent developments of Batalin-Vilkovisky (BV) formalism and related geometry are reviewed. Mathematical structures of BV formalism are summarized as a Q-manifold and a QP-manifold. Lie algebras, Lie algebroids and other higher algebroids…