中文

单位区间分段连续双射子群的均匀单性

群论 2021-09-17 v2 动力系统

摘要

I=[0,1)I=[0,1),且 PC(I)\mathcal{PC}(I) [相应地 PC+(I)\mathcal{PC}^+(I)] 为 II 上所有分段连续 [相应地分段连续且保向] 双射群模去其由有限支撑元素(即除可能有限个点外均为平凡的元素)组成的正规子群所得的商群。Arnoux 的未发表论文([Arn81b])指出 PC+(I)\mathcal{PC}^+(I) 与某些区间交换群是单群,其证明见于附录。针对分段直接仿射映射,我们证明了群 A+(I)\mathcal A^+(I)(见定义 1.6)的单性。这些结果可进一步改进。事实上,若存在正整数 NN 使得对任意 f,ϕG{Id}f,\phi \in G\setminus\{Id\},元素 ϕ\phi 可写为至多 NNfff1f^{-1} 的共轭之积,则群 GG 是均匀单的。我们给出保证 PC(I)\mathcal{PC}(I) 的子群 GG 为均匀单的条件。作为推论,我们得到 PC(I)\mathcal{PC}(I)PC+(I)\mathcal{PC}^+(I)PL+(S1)PL^+ (\mathbb S^1)A(I)\mathcal A(I)A+(I)\mathcal A^+(I) 以及某些包含 Thompson 群 TT 的类 Thompson 群是均匀单的。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.2109.05706,
  title  = {Uniform simplicity for subgroups of piecewise continuous bijections of the unit interval},
  author = {Nancy Guelman and Isabelle Liousse and Pierre Arnoux},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.05706},
  year   = {2021}
}

备注

This text contains the simplicity result for the group of Affine Interval Exchange Transformations of arXiv: 1910.0823V1, but its major part concerns the uniform simplicity of this group and subgroups of piecewise continuous bijections of the interval and an appendix by Pierre Arnoux that resumes its unpublished thesis results on the simplicity of certain groups of piecewise continuous bijections