中文

Limit theorems for random walks with spatio-temporal drift

概率论 2026-05-19 v1 统计力学 数学物理 math.MP

摘要

We study a class of discrete-time random walks in Rd\mathbb{R}^d whose conditional drift decays polynomially in time and grows polynomially with the distance from the origin to the current position. This class is related to several models of self-interacting random processes. We determine the asymptotic behavior of the walk under the assumption that its increments have moments of order pp for some p>2p>2. In the linear case, where the drift depends linearly on the current position, we establish a phase transition in the convergence in distribution of the normalized process to Gaussian limits. In the nonlinear case, we identify three distinct regimes separated by a critical line and show that the normalized process exhibits qualitatively different behaviors in each regime, including convergence in distribution to a Gaussian law, convergence to a non-Gaussian limit given by the stationary distribution of a stochastic differential equation, and almost sure localization on a hypersphere.

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引用

@article{arxiv.2605.17725,
  title  = {Limit theorems for random walks with spatio-temporal drift},
  author = {Ngo P. N. Ngoc and Tuan-Minh Nguyen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.17725},
  year   = {2026}
}

备注

46 pages