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Four-dimensional symplectic cobordisms containing three-handles

几何拓扑 2009-03-02 v3 辛几何

摘要

We construct four-dimensional symplectic cobordisms between contact three-manifolds generalizing an example of Eliashberg. One key feature is that any handlebody decomposition of one of these cobordisms must involve three-handles. The other key feature is that these cobordisms contain chains of symplectically embedded two-spheres of square zero. This, together with standard gauge theory, is used to show that any contact three-manifold of non-zero torsion (in the sense of Giroux) cannot be strongly symplectically fillable. John Etnyre pointed out to the author that the same argument together with compactness results for pseudo-holomorphic curves implies that any contact three-manifold of non-zero torsion satisfies the Weinstein conjecture. We also get examples of weakly symplectically fillable contact three-manifolds which are (strongly) symplectically cobordant to overtwisted contact three-manifolds, shedding new light on the structure of the set of contact three-manifolds equipped with the strong symplectic cobordism partial order.

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引用

@article{arxiv.math/0606402,
  title  = {Four-dimensional symplectic cobordisms containing three-handles},
  author = {David T Gay},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0606402},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

This is the version published by Geometry & Topology on 28 October 2006