中文

具有二聚化和阻挫的自旋-1/2海森堡体系的DMRG研究

凝聚态物理 2009-10-22 v2

摘要

利用密度矩阵重整化群技术,我们研究了同时具有二聚化和阻挫的各向同性反铁磁自旋-1/2链的基态相图和其他低能性质,即最近邻交换交替参数δ\delta和次近邻交换J2 J_2~。对于δ=0\delta = 0,当J2<J2c J_2 < J_{2c}~时体系无能隙,当J2>J2c J_2 > J_{2c}~时体系有能隙,其中J2c J_{2c}~约为0.2410.241。对于J2=J2cJ_2 = J_{2c},基态以上的能隙随δ\delta0.667±0.0010.667 \pm 0.001次幂增长。在J2δJ_2 - \delta平面上存在一条无序线2J2+δ=12 J_2 + \delta = 1。在该线的左侧,静态结构因子S(q)S(q)的峰值位于qmax=πq_{max} = \pi(奈尔相),而在该线的右侧,随着J2J_2增大到较大值,qmaxq_{max}π\pi减小到π/2\pi / 2(螺旋相)。对于δ=1\delta = 1,体系等价于两条耦合链(如梯子),并且对于所有链间耦合值都有能隙。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9412016,
  title  = {DMRG Studies of the Spin-Half Heisenberg System with Dimerization and Frustration},
  author = {R. Chitra and Swapan K. Pati and H. R. Krishnamurthy and D. Sen and S. Ramasesha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9412016},
  year   = {2009}
}

备注

17 pages in tex; figures not included; this published version differs significantly from the original, particularly in some numbers