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We study the asymptotic behaviour of orthogonal polynomials in the complex plane that are associated to a certain normal matrix model. The model depends on a parameter and the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues undergoes a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Marco Bertola , José Gustavo Elias Rebelo , Tamara Grava

A discrete analogue of the holomorphic map z^a is studied. It is given by a Schramm's circle pattern with the combinatorics of the square grid. It is shown that the corresponding immersed circle patterns lead to special separatrix solutions…

solv-int · 物理学 2017-08-25 Sergey I. Agafonov , Alexander I. Bobenko

We propose a new representation of the fourth Painlev\'e equation in which the $A^{(1)}_2$-symmetries become clearly visible. By means of this representation, we clarify the internal relation between the fourth Painlev\'e equation and the…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiko Yamada

The paper discusses P$_{III-V}$ equation for special values of its parameters for which this equation reduces to P$_{III}$, I$_{12}$, as well as, to some special cases of I$_{38}$ and I$_{49}$ equations from the Ince's list of $50$ second…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-04-29 V C C Alves , H Aratyn , J F Gomes , A H Zimerman

Rational solutions for a $q$-difference analogue of the Painlev\'e III equation are considered. A Determinant formula of Jacobi-Trudi type for the solutions is constructed.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Kenji Kajiwara

We present a geometric study of a four-dimensional integrable discrete dynamical system which extends the autonomous form of a $q$-Painlev\'e I equation with symmetry of type $A_1^{(1)}$. By resolution of singularities it is lifted to a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Alexander Stokes , Tomoyuki Takenawa , Adrian Stefan Carstea

The purpose of this article is to give the solutions of the inverse problem for Pellian equations. For any rational number $0< a/b < 1$, the fundamental discriminants $D$ satisfying $(\lfloor \sqrt{D} \rfloor b + a)^2 - D b^2 = 4$ are given…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-10 Jeongho Park

Using a method developped in [1] and [2], we prove the existence of weak non trivial solutions to fourth order elliptic equations with singularities and with critical Sobolev growth.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-11-02 Mohammed Benalili , Kamel Tahri

A geometric study of two 4-dimensional mappings is given. By the resolution of indeterminacy they are lifted to pseudo-automorphisms of rational varieties obtained from $({\mathbb P}^1)^4$ by blowing-up along sixteen 2-dimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-04 Adrian Stefan Carstea , Tomoyuki Takenawa

We study polynomials that are orthogonal with respect to a varying quartic weight \exp(-N(x^2/2+tx^4/4)) for t<0, where the orthogonality takes place on certain contours in the complex plane. Inspired by developments in 2D quantum gravity,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-07-30 Maurice Duits , Arno Kuijlaars

Solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e II hierarchy are shown to be in relation with a family of Toeplitz determinants describing certain quantities in multicritical random partitions models, for which the limiting behavior has been recently…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Thomas Chouteau , Sofia Tarricone

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing nonlinear Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger equation with a finite genus algebro-geometric background. Long-time asymptotics of the solution are derived in four space-time regions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Engui Fan , Gaozhan Li , Yiling Yang , Lun Zhang

In a prior paper the authors obtained a four-dimensional discrete integrable dynamical system by the traveling wave reduction from the lattice super-KdV equation in a case of finitely generated Grassmann algebra. The system is a coupling of…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-21 Adrian Stefan Carstea , Tomoyuki Takenawa

The fourth-order analog to the first Painlev\'{e} equation is studied. All power expansions for solutions of this equation near points $z=0$ and $z=\infty$ are found. The exponential additions to the expansion of solution near $z=\infty$…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aleksandr D. Bruno , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

We solve exactly the classical non-relativistic Landau-Lifshitz equations of motion for a charged particle moving in a Coulomb potential, including radiation damping. The general solution involves the Painleve transcendent of type II. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. G. Rajeev

A class of solutions in $d$-dimensional Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a massless scalar field is studied, where the spacetime metric is of a generalized Weyl form with $d-2$ commuting Killing vectors. In addition to the procedure to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Yen-Kheng Lim

We show that the alternative discrete Painlev\'e I equation (alt-dP$_{\rm I}$) has a unique solution which remains positive for all $n \geq 0$. Furthermore, we identify this positive solution in terms of a special solution of the second…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-11-07 Peter A. Clarkson , Ana F. Loureiro , Walter Van Assche

We present a class of solutions to the discrete Painlev\'e-II equation for particular values of its parameters. It is shown that these solutions can be expressed in terms of Casorati determinants whose entries are discrete Airy functions.…

Darboux transformation is developed to systematically find variable separation solutions for the Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation. Starting from a seed solution with some arbitrary functions, the once Darboux transformation yields the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Heng-chun Hu , Sen-yue Lou , Qing-ping Liu

The purpose of this paper is to present a class of particular solutions of a C(2,1) conformally invariant nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation by symmetry reduction. Using the subgroups of similitude group reduced ordinary differential equations…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Gungor