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We consider the generalized Painlev\'e--Ince equation, \begin{equation*} \ddot{x}+\alpha x\dot{x}+\beta x^{3}=0 \end{equation*} and we perform a detailed study in terms of symmetry analysis and of the singularity analysis. When the free…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Andronikos Paliathanasis , P. G. L. Leach

We study the solutions of the second Painlev\'e equation in the space of initial conditions first constructed by Okamoto, in the limit as the independent variable, x, goes to infinity. Simultaneously, we study solutions of the related…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Phil Howes , Nalini Joshi

By exploiting an old idea first used by Pizzetti for the classical Laplacian, we introduce a notion of {\it asymptotic average solutions} making pointwise solvable every Poisson equation $\mathcal{L} u(x)=-f(x)$ with continuous data $f$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-20 Alessia E. Kogoj , Ermanno Lanconelli

In this paper, we compute the small and large $x$ asymptotics of the special function solutions of Painlev\'e-III equation in the complex plane. We use the representation in terms of Toeplitz determinants of Bessel functions obtained in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-06 Hao Pan , Andrei Prokhorov

The method of self-consistent expansions is a powerful tool for handling strong coupling problems that might otherwise be beyond the reach of perturbation theory, providing surprisingly accurate approximations even at low order. First…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Minhui Zhu , Nigel Goldenfeld

We study the solutions of the sixth Painlev\'e equation with a logarithmic asymptotic behavior at a critical point. We compute the monodromy group associated to the solutions by the method of monodromy preserving deformations and we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-23 Davide Guzzetti

We consider the Dirichlet problem u_t &= \Delta u + f(x, u, \nabla u)+ h(x, t),& \qquad &(x, t) \in \Omega \times (0, \infty), u &= 0, & \qquad &(x, t) \in \partial\Omega \times (0, \infty), on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-28 Juraj Földes , Peter Poláčik

In the small dispersion limit, solutions to the Korteweg-de Vries equation develop an interval of fast oscillations after a certain time. We obtain a universal asymptotic expansion for the Korteweg-de Vries solution near the leading edge of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-23 T. Claeys , T. Grava

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of solutions for quasilinear parabolic equations in bounded intervals. In particular, we are concerned with a special class of solutions, called interface solutions, which exhibit e metastable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-30 Linda De Cave , Marta Strani

The Painlev\'e equations possess transcendental solutions $y(t)$ with special initial values that are symmetric under rotation or reflection in the complex $t$-plane. They correspond to monodromy problems that are explicitly solvable in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Nalini Joshi , Pieter Roffelsen

In the paper, we consider the extended Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model by introducing a logarithmic term in the potential. The partition function of the model can be expressed equivalently in terms of the Toeplitz determinant with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Yu Chen , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

Motivated by the simplest case of tt*-Toda equations, we study the large and small $x$ asymptotics for $x>0$ of real solutions of the sinh-Godron Painlev\'e III($D_6$) equation. These solutions are parametrized through the monodromy data of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Alexander R. Its , Kenta Miyahara , Maxim L. Yattselev

Using the Riemann-Hilbert approach, we explicitly construct the asymptotic $\Psi$-function corresponding to the solution $y\sim\pm\sqrt{-x/2}$ as $|x|\to\infty$ to the second Painlev\'e equation $y_{xx}=2y^3+xy-\alpha$. We precisely…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Kapaev

A semi-linear parabolic problem is considered in a thin $3D$ star-shaped junction that consists of several thin curvilinear cylinders that are joined through a domain (node) of diameter $\mathcal{O}(\varepsilon).$ The purpose is to study…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-03 Arsen V. Klevtsovskiy , Taras A. Mel'nyk

The Lie point symmetries of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that are candidates for having the Painlev\'e property are explored for ODEs of order $n =2, \dots ,5$. Among the 6 ODEs identifying the Painlev\'e transcendents only…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Decio Levi , David Sekera , Pavel Winternitz

In this paper, we develop a systematical approach in applying an asymptotic method of moving planes to investigate qualitative properties of positive solutions for fractional parabolic equations. We first obtain a series of needed key…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-26 Wenxiong Chen , Pengyan Wang , Yahui Niu , Yunyun Hu

We investigate the Cauchy problem for the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation \begin{equation} iq_t(x,t)+q_{xx}(x,t)+2|q(x,t)|^2q(x,t)=0,\quad x\in\mathbb{R},\quad t\ge0,\nonumber \end{equation} subject to initial data $ q(x,0)$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Ruihong ma , Engui Fan

We study polynomials that are orthogonal with respect to a varying quartic weight \exp(-N(x^2/2+tx^4/4)) for t<0, where the orthogonality takes place on certain contours in the complex plane. Inspired by developments in 2D quantum gravity,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-07-30 Maurice Duits , Arno Kuijlaars

We study the dependence of the tau function of Painlev\'e I equation on the generalized monodromy of the associated linear problem. In particular, we compute connection constants relating the tau function asymptotics on five canonical rays…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-05-30 O. Lisovyy , J. Roussillon

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions for a non-local non-autonomous scalar quasilinear parabolic problem in one space dimension. Our aim is to give a fairly complete description of the the forwards asymptotic behavior…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Alexandre N. Carvalho , Yanan Li , Tito L. M. Luna , Estefani M. Moreira