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The time dependent density matrix of a system with potential barrier is studied using path integrals. The characterization of the initial state, which is assumed to be restricted to one side of the barrier, and the time evolution of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

We present a barrier potential with bound states that is exactly solvable and determine the eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian. The equilibrium density matrix of a particle moving at temperature T in this nonlinear barrier…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Franz Josef Weiper , Joachim Ankerhold , Hermann Grabert

We present a semiclassical S-matrix study of inelastic collinear electron-hydrogen scattering. A simple way to extract all necessary information from the deflection function alone without having to compute the stability matrix is described.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Gerd van de Sand , Jan M Rost

We describe some semiclassical spectral properties of Harper-like operators, i.e. of one-dimensional quantum Hamiltonians periodic in both momentum and position. The spectral region corresponding to the separatrices of the classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konstantin Pankrashkin

We examine the classical limit of a fairly general nonlinear semiclassical hybrid system within a MaxEnt framework. The consistency of the hybrid dynamics requires algebraic constraints on quantum operators and smoothness conditions for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Gaspar Gonzalez , Angelo Plastino , Andrés Kowalski

We consider a simple quantum model of atom-molecule conversion where bosonic atoms can combine into diatomic molecules and vice versa. The many-particle system can be expressed in terms of the generators a deformed $SU(2)$ algebra, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Eva-Maria Graefe , Maria Graney , Alexander Rush

We show that when an isolated doublet of unbound states of a physical system becomes degenerate for some values of the control parameters of the system, the energy hypersurfaces representing the complex resonance energy eigenvalues as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Hernandez , A. Jauregui , A. Mondragon , L. Nellen

The trace of an arbitrary product of quantum operators with the density operator is rendered as a multiple phase space integral of the product of their Weyl symbols with the Wigner function. Interspersing the factors with various evolution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida , Olivier Brodier

Quantum superintegrable systems in two dimensions are obtained from their classical counterparts, the quantum integrals of motion being obtained from the corresponding classical integrals by a symmetrization procedure. For each quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Dennis Bonatsos , C. Daskaloyannis , K. Kokkotas

Employing the path integral approach, we calculate the semiclassical equilibrium density matrix of a particle moving in a nonlinear potential field for coordinates near the top of a potential barrier. As the temperature is decreased, near a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. J. Weiper , J. Ankerhold , H. Grabert

The quantum mechanical equivalent of parametric resonance is studied. A simple model of a periodically kicked harmonic oscillator is introduced which can be solved exactly. Classically stable and unstable regions in parameter space are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stefan Weigert

A unified semiclassical framework is presented to describe the evaporative cooling of trapped atomic gases, accounting for both classical and quantum statistics. By combining global thermodynamics with phase-space distributions, general…

In systems subject to periodic boundary conditions, Haldane has shown that states at arbitrary filling fraction possess a degeneracy with respect to center of mass translations. An analysis is carried out for multi-component electron…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 I. A. McDonald

We calculate the system-size-over-wave-length ($M$) dependence of sample-to-sample conductance fluctuations, using the open kicked rotator to model chaotic scattering in a ballistic quantum dot coupled by two $N$-mode point contacts to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , A. Tajic , C. W. J. Beenakker

We derive a "classical-quantum" approximation scheme for a broad class of bipartite quantum systems from fully quantum dynamics. In this approximation, one subsystem evolves via classical equations of motion with quantum corrections, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Viqar Husain , Irfan Javed , Sanjeev S. Seahra , Nomaan X

We study the excitation spectrum of a family of transverse-field spin chain models with variable interaction range and arbitrary spin $S$, which in the case of $S=1/2$ interpolates between the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick and the Ising model. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Manuel Gessner , Victor Manuel Bastidas , Tobias Brandes , Andreas Buchleitner

Models of disorder with a direction (constant imaginary vector-potential) are considered. These non-Hermitian models can appear as a result of computation for models of statistical physics using transfer matrix technique or describe…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. B. Efetov

Quantum theory is proposed of high energy electrons scattering in ultrathin crystals. This theory is based upon a special representation of the scattering amplitude in the form of the integral over the surface surrounding the crystal, and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

We theoretically and numerically prove that under an electromagnetic plane wave with linear polarization incident normally to cylindrical passive scatterers, a single energy diagram can integrate absorption, scattering, and extinction cross…

光学 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Jeng Yi Lee