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The non-crossing rule for the energy levels of a parameter-dependent Hamiltonian is revisited and a flaw in a commonly accepted proof is revealed. Some aspects of avoided crossings are illustrated by means of simple models. One of them…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Francisco M. Fernández

We consider a two-spin model, represented classically by a nonlinear autonomous Hamiltonian system with two degrees of freedom and a nontrivial integrability condition, and quantum mechanically by a real symmetric Hamiltonian matrix with…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vyacheslav V. Stepanov , Gerhard Muller

The energy of a quantum particle cannot be determined exactly unless there is an infinite amount of time in which to perform the measurement. This paper considers the possibility that $\Delta E$, the uncertainty in the energy, may be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tanwa Arpornthip , Carl M. Bender

We study the semi-classical trace formula at a critical energy level for a $h$-pseudo-differential operator whose principal symbol has a unique non-degenerate critical point for that energy. This leads to the study of Hamiltonian systems…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brice Camus

We consider a class of simple quasi one-dimensional classically non-integrable systems which capture the essence of the periodic orbit structure of general hyperbolic nonintegrable dynamical systems. Their behavior is simple enough to allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. Dabaghian , R. V. Jensen , R. Blümel

Irradiation of a molecular system by an intense laser field can trigger dynamics of both electronic and nuclear subsystems. The lighter electrons usually move on much faster, attosecond time scale but the slow nuclear rearrangement damps…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Nikolay V. Golubev , Tomislav Begušić , Jiří Vaníček

An exact correspondence is established between a $N$-body classical interacting system and a $N-1$-body quantum system with respect to the partition function. The resulting quantum-potential is a $N-1$-body one. Inversely the Kelbg…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Klaus Morawetz

Gutzwiller's trace formula for the semiclassical density of states diverges at the bifurcation points of periodic orbits and has to be replaced with uniform semiclassical approximations. We present a method to derive these expressions from…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 J. Main , G. Wunner

It has been suggested in arXiv:1010.1415 that certain derivatively coupled non-renormalizable scalar field theories might restore the perturbative unitarity of high energy hard scatterings by classicalization, i.e. formation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Lasma Alberte , Fedor Bezrukov

A genuinely three-dimensional system, viz. the hyperbolic 4-sphere scattering system, is investigated with classical, semiclassical, and quantum mechanical methods at various center-to-center separations of the spheres. The efficiency and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Main , E. Atilgan , H. S. Taylor , G. Wunner

The energy levels of a quantum graph with time reversal symmetry and unidirectional classical dynamics are doubly degenerate and obey the spectral statistics of the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble. These degeneracies, however, are lifted when the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-20 Maram Akila , Boris Gutkin

We use a semiclassical approach to study out of equilibrium dynamics and transport in quantum systems with massive quasiparticle excitations having internal quantum numbers. In the universal limit of low energy quasiparticles, the system is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Márton Kormos , Catalin Pascu Moca , Gergely Zaránd

A tight binding representation of the kicked Harper model is used to obtain an integrable semiclassical Hamiltonian consisting of degenerate "quantized" orbits. New orbits appear when renormalized Harper parameters cross integer multiples…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Indubala I. Satija , Bala Sundaram

We have derived several relations, which allow the evaluation of the system free energy changes in the leading order in $\hbar^{2}$ along classically generated trajectories. The results are formulated in terms of purely classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-02 M. F. Gelin , D. S. Kosov

The decay of metastable states is dominated by quantum tunneling at low temperatures and by thermal activation at high temperatures. The escape rate of a particle out of a square well is calculated within a semi-classical approximation and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis A. Gorokhov , Rava A. da Silveira

A density matrix formulation of classical bipartite correlations is constructed. This leads to an understanding of the appearance of classical statistical correlations intertwined with the quantum correlations as well as a physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

We develop a semiclassical framework for studying quantum particles constrained to curved surfaces using the momentous quantum mechanics formalism, which extends classical phase-space to include quantum fluctuation variables (moments). In a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Guillermo Chacon-Acosta , H. Hernandez-Hernandez , J. Ruvalcaba-Rascon

We consider quantum decay and photofragmentation processes in open chaotic systems in the semiclassical limit. We devise a semiclassical approach which allows us to consistently calculate quantum corrections to the classical decay to high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Martha Gutierrez , Daniel Waltner , Jack Kuipers , Klaus Richter

The structure of the semiclassical trace formula can be used to construct a quasi-classical evolution operator whose spectrum has a one-to-one correspondence with the semiclassical quantum spectrum. We illustrate this for marginally…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Debabrata Biswas

A spin (qubit) is in contact with a bosonic reservoir. The state of the reservoir contains a parameter {\varepsilon} interpolating between quantum and classical reservoir features. We derive the explicit expression for the time-dependent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Michele Correggi , Marco Falconi , Michele Fantechi , Marco Merkli