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We analyze the signatures of inflationary models that are coupled to strongly interacting field theories, a basic class of multifield models also motivated by their role in providing dynamically small scales. Near the squeezed limit of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Daniel Green , Matthew Lewandowski , Leonardo Senatore , Eva Silverstein , Matias Zaldarriaga

A variational method is discussed, extending the Gaussian effective potential to higher orders. The single variational parameter is replaced by trial unknown two-point functions, with infinite variational parameters to be optimized by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Fabio Siringo

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

We study the consequences of imposing an approximate Galilean symmetry on the Effective Theory of Inflation, the theory of small perturbations around the inflationary background. This approach allows us to study the effect of operators with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Paolo Creminelli , Guido D'Amico , Marcello Musso , Jorge Noreña , Enrico Trincherini

We present globally supersymmetric models of gauged scale covariance in ten, six, and four-dimensions. This is an application of a recent similar gauging in three-dimensions for a massive self-dual vector multiplet. In ten-dimensions, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

The trace anomaly for a conformally invariant scalar field theory on a curved manifold of positive constant curvature with boundary is considered. In the context of a perturbative evaluation of the theory's effective action explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 George Tsoupros

We develop a systematic method of the perturbative expansion around the Gaussian effective action based on the background field method. We show, by applying the method to the quantum mechanical anharmonic oscillator problem, that even the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Geon Hyoung Lee , Jae Hyung Yee

We prove a strong approximation result for the empirical process associated to a stationary sequence of real-valued random variables, under dependence conditions involving only indicators of half lines. This strong approximation result also…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-22 Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède , Emmanuel Rio

Recently, variational approximations such as the mean field approximation have received much interest. We extend the standard mean field method by using an approximating distribution that factorises into cluster potentials. This includes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Wim Wiegerinck

The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We investigate the amplitudes and shapes of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Nicola Bartolo , Matteo Fasiello , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

We study the approximability of general convex sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$ by intersections of halfspaces, where the approximation quality is measured with respect to the standard Gaussian distribution $N(0,I_n)$ and the complexity of an…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Anindya De , Shivam Nadimpalli , Rocco A. Servedio

Relative entropy is a powerful measure of the dissimilarity between two statistical field theories in the continuum. In this work, we study the relative entropy between Gaussian scalar field theories in a finite volume with different masses…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Markus Schröfl , Stefan Floerchinger

We illustrate the importance of mass scales and their relation in the specific case of the linear sigma model within the context of its one loop Ward identities. In the calculation it becomes apparent the delicate and essential connection…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. R. Gobira , M. C. Nemes

Solving interacting fermionic quantum many-body problems as they are ubiquitous in quantum chemistry and materials science is a central task of theoretical and numerical physics, a task that can commonly only be addressed in the sense of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Christian Krumnow , Zoltán Zimborás , Jens Eisert

The mean-field approximations of many-boson dynamics are known to be effective in many physical relevant situations. The mathematical justifications of such approximations rely generally on specific considerations which depend too much on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-29 Clément Rouffort

I propound a non-linear generalization of the Poisson equation describing a "medium" in D dimensions with a "dielectric constant" proportional to the field strength to the power D-2. It is the only conformally invariant scalar theory that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mordehai Milgrom

We study the effective field theory (EFT) description of the virtual particle effects in quasi-single field inflation, which unifies the previous results on large mass and large mixing cases. By using a horizon crossing approximation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Xi Tong , Yi Wang , Siyi Zhou

Using many-body theory we develop a set of formally exact kinetic equations for inhomogeneous condensate and one-body observables. The method is illutrated for phi^4 field theory in 1+1 dimensions. These equations, when computed with the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chi-Yong Lin , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

The Bonferroni adjustment, or the union bound, is commonly used to study rate optimality properties of statistical methods in high-dimensional problems. However, in practice, the Bonferroni adjustment is overly conservative. The extreme…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-13 Hang Deng , Cun-Hui Zhang

We employ stochastic quantization for a self-interacting nonminimal massive scalar field in curved spacetime. The covariant background field method and local momentum space representation are used to obtain the Euclidean correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Eduardo Antonio dos Reis , Gastão Krein , Tibério de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro