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Context. In previous work, we developed a quasi-Gaussian approximation for the likelihood of correlation functions, which, in contrast to the usual Gaussian approach, incorporates fundamental mathematical constraints on correlation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Philipp Wilking , Randolf Röseler , Peter Schneider

An approximation method is presented for probabilistic inference with continuous random variables. These problems can arise in many practical problems, in particular where there are "second order" probabilities. The approximation, based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-10 Ross D. Shachter

Correlation functions of discrete primary fields in the c=1 boundary conformal field theory of a scalar field in a critical periodic boundary potential are computed using the underlying SU(2) symmetry of the model. Bulk amplitudes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. R. Kristjansson , L. Thorlacius

The results for the running of the gauge couplings in the MSSM are up-dated by proper inclusion of all low scale effects. They are presented as predictions for the strong coupling constant in the scenario with only two parameters at the GUT…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. H. Chankowski , Z. Pluciennik , S. Pokorski , C. E. Vayonakis

In this paper we obtain a range of quantitative results of the following type: given two centered Gaussian fields with close covariance kernels we construct a coupling such that the fields are uniformly close on some compact with…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-20 Dmitry Beliaev , Riccardo W. Maffucci

We show how certain long-range models of interacting fermions in $d+1$ dimensions are equivalent to $U\left(1\right)$ gauge theories in $D+1$ dimensions, with the dimension $D$ in which gauge fields are defined larger than the dimension $d$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Joao C. Pinto Barros , Marcello Dalmonte , Andrea Trombettoni

Within the Correlated Gaussian Method the parameters of the Gaussian basis functions are often chosen stochastically using pseudo-random sequences. We show that alternative low-discrepancy sequences, also known as quasi-random sequences,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 D. V. Fedorov

Due to their flexibility, Gaussian processes (GPs) have been widely used in nonparametric function estimation. A prior information about the underlying function is often available. For instance, the physical system (computer model output)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-11-21 Hassan Maatouk

We show that, as a result of non-linear self-interactions, it is feasible, at least in light of the bounds coming from terrestrial tests of gravity, measurements of the Casimir force and those constraints imposed by the physics of compact…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 David F. Mota , Douglas J. Shaw

The required set of operations for universal continuous-variable quantum computation can be divided into two primary categories: Gaussian and non-Gaussian operations. Furthermore, any Gaussian operation can be decomposed as a sequence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Kunal Sharma , Mark M. Wilde

Traditionally, covariant scalar field theory models are either super renormalizable, strictly renormalizable, or nonrenormalizable. The goal of `Mixed Models' is to make sense of sums of these distinct examples, e.g.,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 John R. Klauder

The results of a number of constituent quark models in matter may be understood in the mean-field approximation by using a simple four-fermi model in 0+1 dimensions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

Many scientific phenomena are studied using computer experiments consisting of multiple runs of a computer model while varying the input settings. Gaussian processes (GPs) are a popular tool for the analysis of computer experiments,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-21 Matthias Katzfuss , Joseph Guinness , Earl Lawrence

We establish a sprinkled decoupling inequality for increasing events of Gaussian vectors with an error that depends only on the maximum pairwise correlation. As an application we prove the non-triviality of the percolation phase transition…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-18 Stephen Muirhead

A concise discussion of a 3+1-dimensional derivative coupling model, in which a massive Dirac field couples to the four-gradient of a massless scalar field, is given in order to elucidate the role of different concepts in quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Andreas Aste

Tests of gauge coupling unification require knowledge of thresholds between the weak scale and the high scale of unification. If these scales are far separated, as is the case in most unification scenarios considered in the literature, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Sebastian A. R. Ellis , James D. Wells

The lambda phi4 scalar field model can be applied to interpret pion-pion scattering and properties of hadrons. In this work, the mathematical basis, phase transitions and singularities of a (3+1)-dimensional (i.e., (3+1)D) phi4 scalar field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Zhidong Zhang

We introduce a variational method for the approximation of ground states of strongly interacting spin systems in arbitrary geometries and spatial dimensions. The approach is based on weighted graph states and superpositions thereof. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Anders , M. B. Plenio , W. Dür , F. Verstraete , H. -J. Briegel

Using Lie symmetry methods for differential equations we have investigated the symmetries of a Lagrangian for a plane symmetric static spacetime. Perturbing this Lagrangian we explore its approximate symmetries. It has a non-trivial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Ibrar Hussain , Asghar Qadir

Standard sparse pseudo-input approximations to the Gaussian process (GP) cannot handle complex functions well. Sparse spectrum alternatives attempt to answer this but are known to over-fit. We suggest the use of variational inference for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-23 Yarin Gal , Richard Turner
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